YOUR NAME IS OINTMENT

YOUR NAME IS OINTMENT POURED FORTH

The Song of songs is a unique Book in the Bible. It is a collection of poems describing the power, beauty, and romance of agape love in marriage. Romance is defined as the feeling of excitement and mystery associated with passionate love, that touches body, soul and spirit. The mystery of love brings the element of the unknown, of that which cannot be totally controlled or understood by men, the divine interference of heaven in the love story on earth. Agape love is like wine, making you emotionally happy and high. Its baptism of fire changes you forever. This Song is also a symbol of the love between Christ and the Church. ‘All the Scriptures are indeed holy, but Song of songs is the Holy of holies’ (Rabbi Aquiva). This book is not a historical or doctrinal book. It is a song. Songs do not touch the mind, but the heart. When you hear a song, you “feel” something; it is hard to explain. There is no book in the Bible that has more power to reveal agape love, to draw us closer to Jesus and to ignite revival in our hearts and marriages! Song of songs helps us to live happy lives, joyful marriages and ministries. “All Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness, 17 that the man of God may be complete, thoroughly equipped for every good work” (2Tim 3:16,17). It rebukes our sinful thinking about sexuality, marriages and relationships in general. We need love to be “complete” and work God’s work. None can sing this Song except he has experienced the Love of loves, God’s love in Christ.

In Song of songs, we have a glimpse of how marriage could have been in the perfect Garden of Eden. Like in the Book of Esther, the name of GOD is absent in this Book. But God is there, behind the scenes because “God is Love” (1Jn 4:8). Song of songs is like ointment poured out from Mary’s alabaster box. Its fragrance fills the whole house (Jn 12:3). This Song reveals the glory of marital love. The Love described is the ideal love in a marriage between a man and a woman. Here we see a satisfied husband and his completely loyal and happy wife. This revelation destroys two errors; extreme ideas related to marriage and sexuality: monasticism and sexual immorality. Some churches believe that a priest should be celibate to become holier than other men, thinking that sexuality in marriage is a hindrance in knowing and serving God. That is an error. In the Old Testament, marriage was accepted by all as a gift from God. All the patriarchs were married.

In the New Testament, things are a little different. The idea is introduced that some Christians choose to stay unmarried to better serve God. Jesus was not married. Apostle Paul was not married. Singleness is God’s gift; it is not a punishment. If singleness is your choice to serve God, that is good. To be a spiritual eunuch by God’s calling, that is ok. Both marriage and singleness are gifts from God. One is not better than another. But marriage is God’s choice for most people. In fact, the Bible is a manual for marriages. God created and married Adam and Eve (Gen 2:18-24). In Revelation, we see the wedding of the Lamb, when Christ marries His Bride, the Church (Rev 19:6-10). Apostle Paul tells us that the marriage between a man and a woman is a picture of Christ and the Church (Eph 5:22-33). Christ died not only to pay the penalty for our sins, but to re-instate His Kingdom, and to marry His Bride, the Church. Glory to God!

There was a woman who came to worship Jesus (Lk 7:41-50). She was called “a sinner”. Possibly, she was a prostitute. All the men knew her. Some may have used her body. She entered uninvited into the house of Simon, a Pharisee who invited Jesus to dinner. Simon was rich but did not love Jesus. He did not give water to Jesus to wash His feet, did not greet Jesus with a holy kiss and did not give Him oil to anoint His hands. But this woman, a sinner saved by grace, did all these things. Out of the gratitude in her heart, she worshipped Jesus openly and without shame. Jesus publicly declares that she is forgiven. Men may reject the Kiss of worship. But Jesus freed this woman from the bondage of sin and sent her home in the power of His Love! For the children of God Jesus is and will always be our “First and Forever Love”.

Because of the fragrance of your good ointments, Your name is ointment poured forth; Therefore, the virgins love you” (SS 1:3), In ancient times, perfumes and fragrant ointments were highly appreciated and very expensive. They were used for religious and social purposes. Only the rich people could afford them. The Bridegroom has a special fragrance. It shows His beauty, His high social status and spirituality.

The name represents the personality, reputation and character of the person. The Bride is attracted by the handsome body of her Groom, but more so, she loves His Character. The name of Jesus is exalted above every other name! The admiration of the young women, the virgins, shows the communal recognition of the Groom’s qualities and beauty. Spiritually, this is interpreted as the Church’s response to Christ’s love and sacrifice. True love and virtue are openly recognized and celebrated by others. “Let us be glad and rejoice and give Him glory, for the marriage of the Lamb has come, and His wife has made herself ready.” 8 And to her it was granted to be arrayed in fine linen, clean and bright, for the fine linen is the righteous acts of the saints” (Rev 19:7,8). Glory!

A godly husband is a Leader, a Laborer and a Loyal Lover. The wife is not her husband’s neck. She does not control him. A godly wife is the crown of her husband. “An excellent wife is the crown of her husband…” (PV12:4). The virtuous wife is faithful, hardworking, wise, humble, loving and has a spirit of excellence. As his crown, the godly wife contributes to her husband’s economic status and reputation in the community. He helps him to be a leader and the head, the pastor of their home. Amen!

“Walk in love, as Christ also has loved us and given Himself for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet-smelling aroma” (Eph 5:2).

Agape Love is sacrificial, unconditional and pleasing to God. It is the lifestyle of believers in Christ. Jesus commanded us to love God and love one another just the way He did it (Jn 13:34,35). He is our Teacher and Standard. Agape love was manifested through His incarnation, ministry, and sacrificial death on behalf of sinners. Jesus died for us while we were still sinners (Rom 5:8). Salvation is by Grace alone, not based on merit but purely by God’s initiative. Jesus “gave Himself for us”. This was His choice. As the good Sheperd, He laid down His life of His own accord for His sheep, for us, sinners saved by His Grace. The death of Jesus on the Cross was a fragrant offering made to God. The sacrifice was very expensive. No man can buy it. We now worship Him forever!

In the Old Testament, the burnt offering was a clean animal, killed by the priests and totally burnt on the altar. The smoke goes up to be “a sweet aroma to the Lord” (Lev 1:9,13,17). The sacrificial smoke symbolized complete surrender and devotion; nothing was held back. Only prescribed animals, grains, or incense could be offered. God decided what smells are “pleasing” to Him. The smoke and the aroma rose upward, showing that fellowship between God and worshiper was restored. This fragrant offering showed that God has accepted the sacrifice and He was pleased with it. Spiritually, this shows that God loves our obedience and true worship. Lessons: just like Christ died on the Cross, we must “present our bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is our spiritual service of worship” (Rom 12:1). We must spread “the fragrance of the knowledge of Him” (2Cor 2:14-16). The Gospel of Christ influences and changes all who encounter it. Studying the Scriptures and knowing Christ personally help us spread not only information, but His heavenly fragrance, His sweet-smelling Grace and Eternal Life. The perfume of Christ is unique and powerful. It cannot be hidden or ignored; all believers testify to it. To resist such a perfume means death. As believers we spread the fragrance of Christ thru our holy character, truthful words and deeds of love.

Corporate worship, prayer and praise release this fragrance. “Let my prayer be set before You as incense, The lifting up of my hands as the evening sacrifice” (Ps 141:2). Endurance without grumbling in trials, faith displayed under pressure produces a powerful scent. Sin cannot be hidden. It is a stench. “Dead flies make the oil of the perfumer give off a foul odor; so, a little foolishness [in one who is esteemed] outweighs wisdom and honor” (Ecc 10:1; AMP). Wisdom and honor are like perfume. Like little yeast changes a lot of flour, so little foolishness negatively affects character and reputation. One little careless word, a single lie, one secret sin that becomes public, these have the power to damage the testimony of many years of faithful living. The public remembers the stench much longer than the sweetness. Lessons: stay close to Christ. Study and obey His Word. Keep your heart pure. Always be sensitive to the leading of the Holy Spirit. If you sin, repent immediately! Surround yourself with faithful brethren. We become the fragrance of Christ thru surrendered lives, with lips praising and hands serving. This is continual evidence that the smoke of worship rises and pleases the Father! Amen!

Lessons: before being attracted by his outward beauty or his wealth, a wise woman chooses a man of character, a man who fears God. If she wants to marry and everybody says he is a bad man, and only she thinks he is great, something is wrong. It is not enough to say that you love someone. The foundation of marriage is based on godly character. Pray and submit to the counsel of older believers. It is very easy to make mistakes in choosing a marriage partner. This applies also to the men who decide to marry. Fast and pray before proposing to a woman to marry. Be sure that the woman has a godly character. True love comes with respect for one another. Respect and trust must be earned. Good character and holiness are very attractive. “Charm is deceitful and beauty is passing, But a woman who fears the Lord, she shall be praised. 31 Give her of the fruit of her hands and let her own works praise her in the gates” (PV 31:30,31). Let the Holy Spirit lead!

THE NAME OF JESUS

Jesus Christ Himself is God. He is omnipotent. Just before He ascended to heaven, the resurrected Christ told His disciples: “All authority (all power of absolute rule) in heaven and on earth has been given to Me” (Matt 28:18; AMP). The power of Jesus is universal, covering the spiritual realm (heaven, angels, spiritual realities) and the natural realm (on earth, human beings, all rulers, nations and natural laws). The authority of Jesus is over death and the grave. This authority is not newly acquired but it is now manifested to men thru His resurrection. It is the basis of evangelism and all ministries done in the name of Jesus. This power is “given to Me”, from God the Father. It is settled, final, and uncontested. It reveals the completion of Jesus’ earthly work, His obedience unto death, and His exaltation, showing Jesus as the only mediator between God and humanity and His position as Head of the Church. Jesus’ authority assures us of His ultimate victory over evil and the establishment of His eternal kingdom. His authority is not partial. There is nothing outside His authority. It applies to everybody, not only to the Christians. Every knee must bow to Jesus Christ! His commands are non-negotiable standards of behavior. For example, God’s Word says: Love God and Love one another! These are commands and not suggestions. Practically, His authority influences whom we date, and marry, avoiding unequally yoked relationships. It applies to our finances: our wealth belongs to Jesus. We remember to faithfully tithe and give offerings to the local church we attend or to ministries that feed us spiritually. This is a proof that we recognize the authority of Jesus over our money and lives. We avoid everything that does not give glory to God. This authority gives us identity and confidence. We belong to Jesus, the One whose rule cannot be challenged. We are citizens of God’s Kingdom that cannot be shaken.

Jesus’ authority is given to believers thru His name. We pray and do spiritual warfare in His name. Every demon is subject to Christ. Thru the Cross, Jesus “having disarmed principalities and powers, He made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them in it” (Col 2:15). Preach the Gospel with courage! Be not afraid of men. Stand firm in your faith!  Declare victory against any rival, spiritual of physical. “The kingdoms of this world have become the kingdoms of our Lord and of His Christ, and He shall reign forever and ever!” (Rev 11:15).

Some people ask, “why is the name of Jesus so important?” The name stands for His Person. Try to imagine a world where nobody has a name, not even a number, the way prisoners are called. You must call someone as “Hey, you…” This is hard. In that world there is no value, no love, and no respect given to Persons. There is no way to praise a nameless person. It will be a world of confusion and depression. In the Garden of Eden, God told Adam to name all the animals. He even gave Eve a name. That makes communication possible. Lesson: pray hard before giving names to your children. It connects with their destinies. The name “Jesus” was given to Mary by God. It has the power of heaven. Jesus is not a private person. He is to be known all over the world. People call His name in prayer and praise Him publicly and loudly. “Whatever you do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through Him” (Col 3:17).

“The exceeding greatness of His power toward us who believe, according to the working of His mighty power 20 which He worked in Christ when He raised Him from the dead and seated Him at His right hand in the heavenly places, 21 far above all principality and power and might and dominion, and every name that is named, not only in this age but also in that which is to come. 22 And He put all things under His feet and gave Him to be head over all things to the church, 23 which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all” (Eph 1:19-23).  “Therefore God also has highly exalted Him and given Him the name which is above every name, 10 that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of those in heaven, and of those on earth, and of those under the earth, 11 and that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father” (Phil 2:9-11). God commands us to praise Jesus’ name: “My name might be proclaimed in all the earth” Salvation is in Christ alone. “For ‘everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved” (Rom 9:17; 10:13). Jesus!!!!!

Before the Cross, Jesus told His disciples: “Until now you have not asked [the Father] for anything in My name; but now ask and keep on asking and you will receive, so that your joy may be full and complete” (Jn 16:24; AMP). This shows the transition between two spiritual seasons. Up till now, the disciples depended on the physical presence of Jesus to give them guidance, comfort, protection and to provide for them. Soon, Jesus is going to heaven. He gives them His name as a credit card to use in the heavenly bank. They must learn how to use the name of Jesus, just like He was here with them. Faith is the password. Prayer in the name of Jesus assures us that God will answer our prayers when done according to His will. Praying in Jesus’ name is not a formula but a declaration of faith in His authority and alignment with His will. Jesus says that our joy is made complete when we see God’s hand at work in response to our prayers. Jesus invites us to ask, with faith in Him, indicating that God desires to hear from us and He responds to our needs and desires. The Holy Spirit helps us to pray.

WHY DO WIVES TAKE THE NAME OF THEIR HUSBANDS?

Women traditionally took their husband’s last name because of coverture, a legal concept in English law where a married woman’s legal identity merged with her husband’s, placing her under his “cover” or authority. This law was applied mostly in England and America. The wife loses her identity, and the husband has almost all the power. The wife’s property and earnings become her husband’s. She could not enter contracts, sue, or be sued in her own name. A married woman was like a child. Her husband was her legal guardian, controlling her assets and representing her in legal matters. The Feminists fought this law for many years. Eventually, they won the case against coverture. The Married Women’s Property Act 1882 in the US said that the wife’s wages and her inherited property belong to her. The abolition of coverture is seen as “one of the greatest extensions of property rights in human history” and led to positive financial and social impacts.

In Nigeria, unlike in England under coverture, a married (Ibo) woman can independently own property if she acquires it with her own money. However, she needs her husband’s permission to accept property as a gift from others or use credit to buy property. This is because similar with the law of coverture in England, the husband is responsible for his wife’s debts and legal obligations. There are also instances in which a wife’s property belongs to the husband, no matter what. For instance, if a woman receives a kola nut tree, it belongs to the husband, and he may harvest it for his own benefit. Colonial courts In Nigeria created official laws that prevented women from exiting a marriage with properties other than her clothes and kitchen utensils. During the traditional marriage, the Nigerian woman physically leaves her native community to join her husband’s family. This concept shows that the wife is absorbed in her husband’s identity. To preserve bloodlines, Nigerian women face barriers to inheritance within their birth families. Since women leave their homes and are absorbed into their husband’s family, women are not allowed to carry family property to their new home. After the wife dies, the husband inherits everything. This aligns with the English view of coverture. The wife’s identity and property are absorbed by the husband.

Despite historical origins, about 80% of women today still choose to take their husband’s last name. Some women have chosen to keep their fathers’ names and add their husbands’ name. Others decided to create a new name together. Because of sin, these laws are all selfish. Spiritually, once we become saved, we are called Christians. We die to the old life and identity. We now belong to Christ forever. We lose our lives to gain Christ. This is the greatest gain any person can have in this world and in life eternally.

OUR TESTIMONY AS A HAPPILY MARRIED COUPLE – THE FLAME OF LOVE IN MARRIAGE

“Many waters cannot quench the flame of love, neither can the floods drown it. If a man tried to buy it with everything he owned, he couldn’t do it” (SS 8:7). My husband and I have been happily married for almost 50 years. We are parents to three adult children and have six grandchildren. I see marriage as a gift from God. Because I fear God, I fear to damage my marriage. I cannot be a happy wife without the help of the Holy Spirit. I daily read the Bible. I grow in wisdom and knowledge. Therefore, our marriage becomes better, sweeter.

I pray daily for my husband, for our children, grandchildren, our health, our ministries and wisdom to handle our finances. I pray to see Christ in my husband (in his words and deeds). I love that peace reigns in my home. I hate quarrels and divisions. I respect my husband not only in my words and deeds, but even in my heart. I pray to be able to see him not just as my husband or the father or our children, but as my pastor, as a holy man of God. My prayer has been answered. Christ has simplified my life. I first love Jesus and secondly, I love my husband. I do not even dream about another god or another man. Even after all these years, I appreciate my husband’s love for me. I appreciate the fact that out of millions of women he chose me to be his wife. What a wonderful love story!

I have ‘a kitchen ministry’. I like to cook for him and serve his food. I like it when he is hungry and he sits at the table waiting for me to bring the food. We always pray before each meal. I like it when we eat together and we “gist” about daily activities, the plans for the day, and share prayer points. I like to wake up in the morning knowing that he is my husband. I like to ask him, ‘what do you want to eat for breakfast?’ His answer makes me happy! Sometimes he likes Nigerian breakfast, and other times the ‘oyibo’ style. I may fail a catering exam, but he likes the food I cook for him and that is all that matters to me! At the table, he has his own favorite chair. If a visitor comes and by mistake sits there, I will not allow it. I will gently tell the visitor to use another seat. My husband has his own favorite plate. It is old but he likes it. I do not use his plate to serve other people. These may not be ‘big things’ but to me, these are symbols of respect.

Long ago I knew that he will be a man of God. I started studying the Bible with great passion. The knowledge of the Word of God is for my own soul and to help my husband in his ministry. I love it when we discuss doctrines and revelations from the Bible. I love it when I have something good to add to the discussion. We are friends and lovers. We rejoice with one another. Time has not reduced this joy. In fact, it has made it better. The water has now become sweet wine. We drink it and have no apologies for our intoxicating love. The passion to love God and one another is the holy fire that continues to burn in our home. No man or devil can quench it. It is to the glory of God that we are not religious hypocrites. In our home there is genuine salvation, peace and joy of the Holy Ghost! Glory to God! Worship the Lord!

MY HEART IS AWAKE

SONG OF SONGS – MY HEART IS AWAKE  

“I have come to my garden, my sister, my spouse; I have gathered my myrrh with my spice; I have eaten my honeycomb with my honey; I have drunk my wine with my milk. (To His Friends) Eat, O friends! Drink, yes, drink deeply, O beloved ones!” (SS 5:1). The Song of Solomon is a prophetic love poem describing how King Solomon fell in love and got married to a beautiful simple girl. It is a picture of passionate marital love. Spiritually, it describes the love between Christ and His Bride, the Church. The Groom is called The Lover, and the Bride is called The Beloved. Their relationship is pure, romantic, deep, intimate, and loving as with family members. Please read Chapter 5:1-9.

The Song of songs is one of the least understood books in the Bible. Most Christians just ignore it. But because the Holy Spirit placed in the Bible, we must pay the price to study it. King Solomon is the author. The Book is a collection of love poems. They describe the romantic passionate love between King Solomon and a simple beautiful girl called Shulamite. The poems can also be applied to romantic love in a happy marriage, like when water turns to wine. Spiritually, it describes the Agape Love between Christ, who is the Bridegroom and His Church, who is His Bride. The Jews read this Book only once a year in their synagogues. They do it so that their love for God does not become lukewarm, legalistic, routine, forced. They do it to add romance and spices to their religion. Pray that the Holy Spirit opens your understanding and appreciation the greatest Love of all! This is the Gospel: Jesus died and rose again for me! Jesus is My First Love!

He said: I came to my garden! It is His garden. Her heart is his garden. Like Garden of Eden, it is a beautiful place with colorful aromatic flowers, a place of encounter between God and man. The Lover gathers spices; each is a symbol or something deep and spiritual. The gathering or myrrh and spices shows Christ’s delight in the richness and fragrance of His relationship with His Bride. It is based on His sacrificial love. Myrrh is a fragrant resin used for religious purposes. It was a very expensive item, often worth its weight in gold. Myrrh was one of the ingredients for making the holy anointing oil signifying its role in consecration and holiness. Myrrh was also used as perfume (Esther 2:12) and for embalming the dead (John 19). The wise men brought myrrh to baby Jesus, a prophetic gift predicting Jesus’ sacrificial death (Matt 2:11). In the Bible, myrrh is often associated with suffering and death. It was used during the crucifixion and burial of Jesus. Spiritually, myrrh means sacrifice, worship, and anointing with the Holy Spirit. It is a reminder of the cost of redemption.

Honey symbolizes sweetness, spiritual nourishment and dreams come true. Milk is a symbol of nourishment for spiritual growth. The Promised Land was “a land of milk and honey”. Wine is a symbol of celebration in general and in the wedding feast and marriage in particular. The Groom invites his guests, his friends, to eat and drink at the wedding feast. It shows that weddings are celebrated in the presence of others. The food and the drink are in abundance. The Bridegroom is extremely happy and generous to all. Spiritually, this sweet food and celebration is found only in a relationship with Christ. Your heart is the Garden of the Lord. He is never far. He freely comes into the gardens of our hearts. He receives our worship and rejoices in it. Grace is always abundant, overflowing to guests and friends. Each morning be sure that your heart is always open to Him, to come and collect the fruits of the Holy Spirit. No stranger should be found in that Garden. It is for Christ alone! Tell others how sweet your life in Christ is, from the overflowing cup of His Saving Grace.

The Bride sleeps and at the same time, her heart is “awake.” It shows physical rest and spiritual alertness. As believers, we live in this world, but we are not “of this world”. We hear the voice of Christ in our hearts. My heart is awake. It is ready to respond to the voice of Christ, day or night. The Groom knocks at my heart. Christ is outside the garden, by the gate of your heart. He strongly desires to enter. His love is persistent. Christ loves the Church. Christ loves you! The knock is in the night. There is opposition from forces of darkness. He had to fight them to come to you. He calls the Church “My sister, My love, My dove, Me perfect one”. This shows an intimate relationship, like siblings in a family, but also romantic and special. The Church is the Dove of Christ. Christ sees you pure and perfect. Christ died and rose again so that His Church will be holy. “He might present her to Himself a glorious church, not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing, but that she should be holy and without blemish” (Eph 5:27). On earth, Christ’ love must be reflected in the husband’s love for his wife.

The head of the Groom is covered with dew. This shows blessings. In Isreal, rain is rare. Between May and October, there is no rain. The temperature rises above 42 degrees Celsius. The place is dry and hot. Dew comes in the night, at the places that need it the most. The dew supplies the water needed for the plants to grow. The dew does not “fall” from the sky like the rain. Dew is mysterious water produced by plants as they cool down after a long hot day. Dew is a symbol of the Holy Spirit that gives spiritual life to men living in the desert of sin. Dew comes quietly. There is no noise, no force, no thunder, like with the rain. When the Holy Spirit comes to our hearts, we may not feel anything, but our spirit is quickened. We become alive with the life of God. When the heart is dry and tired, the heavenly Dew comes and brings the much-needed revival. Dew is like a love medicine ready to restore backsliders. It is a sign of revival, of hope.

“I have taken off my robe; How can I put it on again? I have washed my feet; How can I defile them?” Before going to rest in bed, the Bride washes her feet and takes off her robe. The robe is a symbol of covering and protection from the temptation of the world. It can also be a sign of status, like Joseph’s robe. Removing the robe means detaching herself from the duties of leadership in the world. The bride is reluctant to dress again and go outside to work. She prefers to rest on her bed. There is a tension between duty and comfort, the voice of good against the best, between the desires of the flesh and of the spirit. She knows that the Bridegroom is calling her to a higher level of spirituality, even when it is inconvenient. She must pay the price to be like Him. She must share in His sufferings. Lying on her soft bed, she struggles with that. Human nature resists changes and disruption once she is settled. Washing your feet is an act of humility. Getting out of bed means getting your feet dirty again. That requires a new washing of the feet. The Groom is humble. Humility is His lifestyle. But for the Bride, practicing Humility is not easy. That is why she grumbles in her heart.

“My beloved put his hand by the latch of the door, And my heart yearned for him… My beloved extended his hand through the opening [of the door], And my feelings were aroused for him” (SS 5:4; NKJ; AMP). The Lover takes the initiative of love. He puts His hand by the latch of the door. The latch is an iron rod pushed into a hole to keep the door closed. It is for protection. The Beloved wants to open the door and see His bride. The Lover’s touch of the latch is a gentle invitation to a deeper relationship with her. He loves her. He is patient with her. He waits to see her response. Lying on her bed, she hears the Groom. Her heart starts to pound for Him. This is a deep emotional and even physical reaction to his Love for her. Spiritually, in God’s presence, our very soul is stirred and responds to God’s Love.

Initially, the Bride was not sure if she could love as she is loved. She knows that Her Groom loves her sacrificially. He is ready to die for her. She has some doubts whether she is ready to love like this. Eventually, she decides to answer the call to carry her cross and follow her Beloved. She rises from the bed of comfort and goes to the door. This time, she does not care if she must take her robe again, or if she must wash her feet the second time. These sacrifices look small compared with the excitement of seeing her Beloved. Her hands drip with liquid perfumed myrrh, overflow of love and devotion. She now has the same fragrance as Him.

“I opened for my beloved, But my beloved had turned away and was gone. My heart leaped up when he spoke. I sought him, but I could not find him; I called him, but he gave me no answer”. Finally, the Bride opens the door for her Lover. He did not want to force entry. Christ wants us to open our hearts to Him. At the door, she discovered that he had gone away. This shows missed opportunities, the effect of spiritual negligence. She was too slow to come and open the door. There were doubts and grumblings in her heart. She took His love for granted. She has made him sad. “My heart sank at His departure… My heart was pounding…”  This is deep disappointment, feeling of loss, regret, anxiety, desperate longing to find Him. She goes out to look for him. She calls Him, but there is no answer. This shows the soul’s seeking God, for a closer fellowship. God sometimes hides Himself. He keeps silent. This is a picture of Grieving the Holy Spirit. There is need for repentance, praying for mercy, and seeking God afresh. It does not mean that God has abandoned us. He wants us to repent from spiritual laziness and infatuation with material comfort. He wants us to desire Him again. We must seek God with faith, perseverance, and thru fasting and prayer until we find Him afresh. Go back to the Bible. This is revival. It is also a warning against spiritual complacency and procrastination. We know that even in times of silence, the covenant of Love between Christ and the believer stands forever. If we seek Him with all our hearts, we shall find Him. Lessons: obedience must be instant, joyful and total. Delayed, grumbling and partial obedience are counted as disobedience. It grieves the Holy Spirit, and it dulls intimacy. Keep seeking when He feels distant. You must press into Scripture, worship, prayer and fellowship. Remember past experiences of His faithfulness, because remembrance fuels hope. Trust His steadfast love and not your fluctuating feelings. On the road to Emmaus, the disciples’ disappointment turned to burning hearts when He revealed Himself (Lk 24:21,32). True love acts quickly when it hears the Lover’s voice.

“The watchmen who went about the city found me. They struck me, they wounded me; The keepers of the walls took my veil away from me”. The desperate Bride takes the risk and goes out in the night, looking for her Lover. Instead of help, she meets trouble. She is beaten, stripped, humiliated. In pursuing deeper intimacy with Jesus, the devil will try to stop you. You may encounter unexpected resistance. The watchmen are supposed to keep order, security and peace, especially at night. They represent the civil authority or religious leaders who misunderstand or oppose righteous zeal (seen in Paul’s clashes with synagogue leaders). When seeking for God or for justice, how must we behave? Refuse bitterness. Love your enemies. Pray for them. Lean on Jesus! Draw even closer to Him, as the Bride did! The picture of being beaten is a symbol of Jesus who was wounded for our transgressions. It shows the cost of sacrificial love. The watchmen took away her veil, her clothes, her covering. Being naked on the streets is a sign of rejection and humiliation. In our spiritual walk, we feel exposed and vulnerable, yet these moments lead to deeper reliance on God. This is another picture of Jesus, crucified naked in the pursuit of Love. The men who represent the government authority cannot protect believers who seek for Jesus. There is always danger of misusing the power given to them. God remains the ultimate protector for the oppressed and humble. This calls for perseverance and faith.

“I charge you, O daughters of Jerusalem, If you find my beloved, Tell him I am lovesick!” The “daughters of Jerusalem” are women of the city, represent the audience, who witness the story of the Bride seeking her Groom. Love is not only personal. Especially loving Jesus. It also has a public demonstration. In our spiritual journey, community plays a vital role in helping and guiding us. The Bride is charging the women to find her Beloved. It is a deep and serious request. Her lovesickness is not sentimental; it is spiritual, physical, emotional, and urgent. Asking others to “tell him” assumes that the Beloved will respond. True spiritual longing anticipates an encounter. That is faith! This shows the importance of communication in any relationship. Learn to confess your need and your pain to others. Let them pray for you. To be “lovesick” is a consuming passion like fire in the heart. This emotion is so strong that it affects the body and the soul. “As the deer longs for streams of water, so I long for you, O God” (Ps 42:1; NLT). The intensity of this love reflects Christ’s love for the church, who died to save her. Learn to Cultivate lovesickness: set apart undistracted time with the Lord until the soul notices His absence. Tell Jesus: “Lord, I miss You!” This seeking and finding is the romance of Christianity, the dance only true lovers of Jesus can learn. Worship the Lord!

GRIEVE NOT THE HOLY SPIRIT

“And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption… And do not bring sorrow to God’s Holy Spirit by the way you live. Remember, he has identified you as his own, guaranteeing that you will be saved on the day of redemption… And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God [but seek to please Him], by whom you were sealed and marked [branded as God’s own] for the day of redemption [the final deliverance from the consequences of sin]… Don’t give God’s Holy Spirit any reason to be upset with you. He has put his seal on you for the day you will be set free [from the world of sin]” (Eph 4:30; NKJ, NLT; AMP; GOD’S WORD TRANSLATION)

God the Holy Spirit can grieve. This is the revelation of the Bible. The word “grieve” means to feel deep sorrow, pain, or great sadness, especially at the death of someone who was very dear. Grieving the Holy Spirit is peculiar to Christianity. No other religion tells you that their god grieves. This is a reminder that the Holy Spirit is a Person. A thing cannot be sad, only a person can grieve. The Holy Spirit dwells in us. He is tender as a Dove. God has humbled Himself to come to our level. He can be grieved by us. This is a fact: Men can disappoint God, their greatest Lover. When we forget this, we fall into so many troubles. The Holy Spirit can be grieved only by believers. We grieve Him with our sinful thoughts, words or actions; by failure to realize that He is in us, and by ignoring Him when he speaks. He can be hurt by our unwillingness to Love as we are loved. Anything that is not holy grieves the HOLY Spirit. Our heavenly Comforter can be made sad by our sins!!! Because the Spirit empowers us in the sanctification process, grieving Him hinders spiritual growth and fellowship with God.

When you grieve the Holy Spirit, you do not lose your salvation. A seal is a seal! But there are many great losses. By grieving the Holy Spirit, the Christian loses his peace, his assurance and joy of salvation. He loses his spiritual power. For example, if you pray, it will be a very weak prayer; you will not prevail with God. When you read the Bible, you shall not be able to gain revelation. When you go to the house of God, you feel bored. You feel like Samson when his hair is cut, lost, weak, captive, and blind. Let the Holy Spirit depart, and assurance is gone, doubts, questionings and suspicions are aroused. Usefulness in ministry will cease. Your ministry shall yield no fruit; your words will fall to the ground. There is spiritual confusion, lack of direction. Because your protection is gone, demonic attacks increase. Worship the Lord!

DANCE LIKE DAVID DANCED

DANCE LIKE DAVID DANCED

This is the story of how God’s people related to The ark of God representing God’s Presence, Holiness and the Glory (1Samuel 5 to 7). At that time, God’s people disobeyed God’s commandments. The priests became corrupted. The Philistines attacked Isreal. The sons of the high priest Eli, Hophni and Phineas, who were also priests, took the ark of God into the battle, thinking that they can manipulate God’s presence for their advantage. But they lost the battle, and many died. God allowed the Philistines to capture the Ark and Eli’s sons died in the battle. The ark of God stayed in country of the Philistines for seven months. Their idol Dagon fell and broke his head. The people got sick with incurable diseases. The Philistines decided to return the Ark back to Isreal. They placed it on a new cart dragged along by two milk cows. They added some gold images as a trespassing offering and sent the Ark to Isreal. It arrived at Beth Shemesh, the border city in Isreal. Some people over there opened the Ark to look inside. For disrespecting the Ark, God killed 70,000 men in Beth Shemesh. The people wept and feared God, saying “Who is able to stand before this holy Lord God? And to whom shall it go up from us?” (1Sam 6:20). They decided to bring the Ark to the house of Abinadab, a Levite, and consecrated Eleazar his son, to take care of it. It stayed there for 20 years. The people wept because they knew that they have grieved God. Prophet Samuel told the people to repent and destroy all their idols. The people obeyed. Then God gave victory to Isreal against the Philistines. The country was free again and hope was restored.

For all the time the Ark was in Abinadab’s house, King Saul ignored it (1Chr 13:3). This is a proof that he was not interested to worship God. But David was different. He loved God. Once he became King, David wanted to bring the Ark of God back to Jerusalem (2 Samuel 6:1-23). Jerusalem became the capital of Isreal. David had a great motive. He wanted to make Jerusalem not only the political but the spiritual center of Isreal. The Ark of God was a wooden box completely covered in gold. God commanded Moses how to make it. It was 1,15 meters long, 0.68 meters wide and 0.68 meters high. On its cover, also called the Mercy seat, were two golden cherubim angels worshipping God. Inside the Ark were the 2 stone tablets with the Ten Commandments that Moses brought down from Mount Sinai, a jar of Manna and Aaron’s rod that miraculously budded as a confirmation of his leadership. The LORD dwelled between the two cherubim. The Ark represented the immediate presence and glory of God in Israel. David considered it a high priority to bring the Ark out of obscurity and back into prominence. He wanted Israel to worship God again, to be alive with a sense of the presence and glory of God.

The first attempt ended in tragedy. King David did not pray and did not study God’s Word on how to move the Ark. David gathered 30,000 soldiers, all the choice men of Israel, as an impressive convoy to bring God’s Ark to Jerusalem. They set the Ark on a new cart dragged by two oxen. That was against God’s specific command. The Ark was designed to be carried by men, not by animals. It had rings and special poles to be carried on the shoulders of the Levites from the family of Kohath. Even the Levites could not carry the Ark carelessly or touch it, lest they died. They had to cover the ark and carry it on their shoulders holding the poles made for it (Exo 25:10-22; Nu 4:15). By using a new cart, they imitated the Philistines. They assumed that God is impressed with the latest technology invented by ignorant men. They treated God’s presence as a secular organization where men are in charge. It was a terrible mistake. God did not want anything mechanical or man-made to carry the Ark. God’s presence was to be “carried” by the priests in their hearts. The Philistines got away with it because they were ignorant pagans, but God expected more from His people. They were to obey God’s word, not imitate unbelievers. Selah!

The distance between Abinadab’s house and Jerusalem was about 8 miles. Abinadab’s sons, Uzzah and Ahio, were excited to drive the new cart with the Ark on it. These were all Levites. Uzzah means “strength” and Ahio means “friendly.” To bring God’s presence to Jerusalem was a good thing but it was done in a wrong way. David and all Isreal were playing instruments and singing before the Lord. The praise was joyful and exciting. The problem was that none of it pleased God because it was in disobedience to His word. Lessons: Many people in the church are led by their emotions and not by the Holy Spirit. Much activity in the church is done in the strength of the flesh, with a friendly look, but without enquiring from God on how to worship Him. Many choirs imitate their favorites worldly singers. They say that worship was very “powerful”. They forget that worship is not done to please men. It is not entertainment. Worship belongs to God. If it is not done according to His Word, no matter the music, God is not pleased with it, and He will reject it. God’s things must be done God’s way!

When they came to Nachon’s threshing floor, the oxen stumbled. A threshing floor is where the chaff was separated from the wheat. Spiritually, there was a lot of chaff in this arrangement. God blew away the religious chaff at Nachon’s threshing floor. The oxen stumbled and the cart shook. Afraid that the Ark may fall, Uzzah stretched his hand and took hold of it. By human wisdom, that was a good thing. But this was strictly forbidden. God treated the action as disrespect towards the Ark. Immediately, the anger of Jehovah El Qaddesh was aroused. He struck Uzzah like with an electric shock and he died there. God’s Word says: “they shall not touch any holy thing, lest they die” (Num 4:15). David wanted Israel to know God’s presence. God indeed showed up at Nachon’s threshing floor, but not in the way anyone wanted. Why did God strike Uzzah? What was Uzzah’s error? He did not know God! He took God’s presence for granted. He thought that it did not matter how they carried the Ark. Because the Ark stayed in his father’s house for 20 years, he became overfamiliar with it. He thought that God cannot take care of Himself and He needs man’s help to stand. He thought that the threshing floor with all the chaff on the ground was less holy than his own hand. He forgot that he is a sinner. He forgot that God cannot be controlled by men. He did not fear God! He was ignorant of God’s Word, the holiness and the glory of God! He paid for his ignorance with his life. Uzzah means “strength”. God rejects man’s strength. Salvation is God’s Work, and no man can share in God’s glory!

David became angry because of God’s outbreak against Uzzah. His anger was based upon confusion. He didn’t understand why his good intentions were not good enough for God. He said, “How can the ark of the LORD come to me?” (2Sam 6:9). David knew it was important to bring the Ark into the center of Israel’s life. He wanted all Israel to be excited about the presence and glory of God, to worship God. But because of what happened to Uzzah, David became discouraged. He felt he couldn’t do what God wanted him to do. Later, David repented of his sin of ignorant anger and feared God. “The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom, And the knowledge of the Holy One is understanding” (PV 9:10). David went back to the Bible where he discovered the right way to host and honor God’s presence. He found the answer in God’s word! Lessons: God cares about both our intentions and actions. We must study God’s Word to know God better!

For now, David took the Ark to the house of a man called Obed-Edom. He was a Levite from the family of Kohath (1Chr 26:1-8). This was the family that God commanded to carry and take care of the ark (Num 4:15). Even knowing that dishonoring the Ark leads to death, Obed-Edom gladly accepted the Ark into his house. He saw it as the greatest privilege. Together with his family, he decided to honor God’s presence. He acted in the same spirit as Joshua who said: “As for me and my house, we will serve the LORD” (Josh 24:15). And surprisingly, the LORD blessed Obed-Edom and all his household. Lesson: When God’s word is obeyed, and His presence is honored, blessings followed. God wanted the Ark to be a blessing for Israel, not a curse. The curse didn’t come from God’s heart but from man’s disobedience. King David was happy to discover that the Ark did not kill Obed-Edom, but it blessed him and his whole family. Through pain, David learned a big lesson. Jehovah El Qaddesh is jealous over His name, holiness and glory. No man can damage it and live. Fear God! If a man honors God, and worships Him with love, humility and faith, God blesses him. Obed-Edom and his family became spiritually and financially prosperous. Based on Obed-Edom’s testimony, King David is now encouraged to take the Ark to Jerusalem. This does not mean that David is jealous of Obed-Edom and wants to take away his blessings. To carry the ark to Jerusalem was the original purpose for the Ark, so that all people can worship God and be blessed by Him! Obed-Edom later became a gate keeper to the Tabernacle. He was truly a humble man that God blessed (1Chr 16:38)!

So, David went and brought up the ark of God from the house of Obed-Edom to the City of David with gladness. This time, David does not use soldiers. He uses the Levites and priests, anointed to worship God! He offers animal sacrifices all the way. He is careful to do everything right this time. David called the priests and the Levites to prepare themselves and to carry the ark on their shoulders, by its poles, as God commanded Moses. David removes his crown and royal robes to humble himself before God. He uses the white linen ephod as a priest. He gladly dances before the LORD with all his might. David’s style of dance, in Hebrew, is called “karar”. It means to dance by spinning around. David and all the house of Israel brought up the ark of the LORD with singing, shouting and with the sound of the trumpet. David was happy to know that God’s presence and glory could bring blessings instead of curses, that when people obeyed God’s Word they were blessed. The second attempt to bring the ark of God to Jerusalem was successful. Once they carried the presence of God in the way God wanted it, the worship became joyful, with singing and dancing. Lessons: The Ark is a symbol of God’s heaviness, His burden. God wants His presence to be carried in the hearts of consecrated believers! Praise and worship should not be sad or dull. Praising God is done with joyful singing and dancing! The great blood animal sacrifices on the road to Jerusalem were a symbol of the Cross. Jesus shed His blood and died for the reconciliation between God and man, making peace. He is worthy of all Praise!

David was glad to bring God’s Ark to Jerusalem. After many years – since the Ark was lost in battle – the Ark was returned to the tabernacle made by David. The emblem of God’s presence and glory was set in its proper place in Israel. Later, King Solomon, David’s son, builds a majestic temple for God and sets the Ark in the Holy of hollies, where it belongs. David danced before the LORD with all his might. He didn’t hold back anything in his own expression of worship. He didn’t dance out of obligation or to impress men, but out of heartfelt worship. David’s emotional expression showed that he had a genuine spiritual connection to God. Few believers know how to worship God the way David did. There are two major errors in this area: some believers are led just by their emotions. They sing and dance in the flesh, to feel good or to impress others. The second error is to suppress all emotions, to worship God in a cold religious manner. They forget that people shout, sing and dance when their favorite football team scores a goal. They do not feel strange to freely express their emotions. “David was clothed with a robe of fine linen, as were all the Levites who bore the ark, the singers, and Chenaniah the music master with the singers. David also wore a linen ephod” (1 Chr 15:27). David was dressed just like the priests and Levites in this procession. He set aside his royal robes and dressed simply, just like everyone else in the procession. Lessons: Worshipping God is man’s greatest freedom of expression. Worship stops self-pity to honor God. Worshipping God changes us! We worship God freely and joyfully, in Spirit and in Truth!

At last, after this day of great victory and celebration, David came home to bring a blessing to his own family. Most people appreciated their king worshipping God in this extravagant manner. But David’s wife, Michal, was not pleased. She despised him in her heart. She felt it wasn’t dignified for the king of Israel to express his emotions openly in public. She did not participate in worship outside. She chose to stay inside, looking through the palace’s window. She was a spectator, not a worshipper. She was a proud princess, king’s Saul’s daughter. She thought that David disgraced himself by removing his royal robes and crown, mixing with ordinary people on the streets, and dancing like a common man. She did not know God or her husband. To David, nothing else mattered than to worship God. He was happy that God showed him favor and allowed him to bring God’s ark to Jerusalem. Michal welcomed him with bitter words saying: “How glorious was the king of Israel today, uncovering himself today in the eyes of the maids of his servants, as one of the base fellows shamelessly uncovers himself!” She interpreted David’s act of worship as seducing the women on the streets. After such a great celebration, these angry words could have spoiled the mood for David. But David refused to become disappointed. He simply explained the truth: “I did it for God, not for you, and not for any human being!” His conscience was clear. He insisted that his dancing was not entertainment, but it was worship to God. David reminded her that God appointed him king over God’s people in place of her father. That she has no reason to be proud based on her family background. David says that he will humble himself even more in the future. Therefore, we are told that Michal had no children to the day of her death: Michal’s barrenness was the result of Divine judgment. It is possible that David never had marital relations with her again. Nevertheless, the principle stands: there is barrenness in the life and ministry of those who are bitter, fault finders and grumblers against the worshippers of God. Be careful with your attitude once you come to the house of God. Selah!

There are many lessons for us in this story. David humbled himself by dancing to God in public. This dance shows David’s heart of worship. He is a type of the New Testament royal priesthood in Christ. Once the Ark was placed in the Tabernacle David has prepared for it, people came to worship God. In the Tabernacle of Moses, the people could not see the Ark. It was hidden in the Holy of Holies. But now, David opened the door for all people to come and worship God. That is the New Testament access that we have by the Blood of Jesus! For the first time ever, David instituted music day and night to worship God. He invented musical instruments and composed songs of worship. This is God’s revelation! God loves to be worshipped with all our hearts, with music and dancing. God’s presence judges the unrepentant sinner and blesses those who worship Him with all their hearts. You pray that you want to see God’s glory? If you live in unrepentant sin, that prayer is dangerous! In the New Testament, God does not kill people like the way He killed Uzzah. But God’s Spirit can be grieved, and He can withdraw from a backslider, a family or a church. If you want to know God and to worship Him, then purify your heart from sin and pray for the Grace to love God with all your heart. Do not imitate the worldly singers! Do not listen to secular music! King David has joined the worship team. No king has ever done that. It is not entertainment. It is true worship. This is the power of humility in leadership. God judged Michal because she had the same spirit as her father, King Saul. Despising worship and worshippers, it ends in spiritual and physical bareness. Here we see the danger of pride in church leadership. The Word of God must be faithfully preached in the Church so that the believers know God’s will how to worship Him acceptably. Worship the Lord!

WORSHIP GOD IN SPIRIT AND IN TRUTH

“But the hour is coming, and now is, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth; for the Father is seeking such to worship Him. 24 God is Spirit, and those who worship Him must worship in spirit and truth” (Jn 4:23, 24)

God is spirit. He is real but He is an invisible Person. Worship is not just a religious ritual but a fundamental response to God’s presence and actions. God seeks worshippers who worship Him in Spirit and in Truth. To worship God in the Spirit means that you are saved, that you connect with God in your spirit. The Holy Spirit dwells in the believers’ human spirit (Rom 8:9). In the Old Testament, God’s Law was written on the tablets of stone. Now, for the believers in Christ, God’s Law is written in their hearts. It is internal, spiritual. Worship starts from the spirit part of man and manifest thru his emotions and the actions of his body. Worshipping God in Truth means sincerity, true love and in accordance with God’s Word, the Gospel of Jesus Christ. The more you know God’s Word, the better you can worship God! Both elements of worshipping God, in spirit and in truth, cannot be separated. Jesus provides both the truth (His person and teaching) and the Spirit (at Pentecost) so that worshipers can meet the standard He announced. The early church understood worship as Spirit-empowered, Christ-centered, and Truth-anchored. God commands us to worship Him. He “seeks” the true worshippers. True worship is sought by God. It is spiritual. There is no need for a particular place to go to. It is done by power and leading of the Holy Spirit. In fact, without the Holy Spirit worship is boring. In the Old Testament, worship was complicated. Animals must be sacrificed, incense must be burnt etc. But now, true worship is simple. Be born again! Be Spirit filled! Love Jesus with all your heart! Dance like David danced! Worship the Lord!

JEHOVAH EL QANNA DEFEATS DAGON

JEHOVAH EL QANNA DEFEATS DAGON

The Philistines, having captured the Ark of the Covenant, brought it into the temple of their god, Dagon, in Ashdod, one of the five major cities of the Philistines. Dagon was the chief deity in the Philistine religion, often associated with fertility and harvest. It was a statue, half man and half fish. They believed that Dagon was the father of Baal. Placing the Ark beside the statue of Dagon was a deliberate act to show that the God of Israel was now submitting to Dagon. But despite the Ark being captured, God remains sovereign and will demonstrate His power over all false gods and idols. The next day, they found Dagon on the ground, symbolic of Dagon’s submission and defeat before the Ark, which represented the presence and power of the God of Israel, Jehovah El Qanna. Foolishly, the Philistines return Dagon to its place. They try to maintain their religious beliefs despite the clear sign of their idol’s impotence, just like today, people resist acknowledging divine truth. This shows how useless it is to worship idols. Nobody can defeat God! God always wins! (1Sam 5:1-12; 6:1-21; 7:1,2)

“I have sworn [an oath] by Myself, The word is gone out of My mouth in righteousness And shall not return, That to Me every knee shall bow, every tongue shall swear [allegiance]” (Isa 45:23; AMP). God swears by Himself. This is the highest form of an oath. God is sovereign over all creation. Once God speaks, the Word is final, unchangeable and always accomplishes His desires and “succeeds in the purpose for which it was sent” (Isa 55:11). Lesson: we should preach God’s Word with confidence knowing that He is faithful to perform His Word. This is a fact: Every knee shall bow before God! All creation must submit to God’s authority. God’s Kingdom will ultimately prevail. Amen!

Early the next morning, the Philistine priests came to the shrine of Dagon. They were impatient to see what happened. But they were deeply disappointed. The image of Dagon was fallen again, prostrated before the Ark. The breaking of Dagon’s head and hands signifies the complete powerlessness and defeat of the idol. The threshold of a temple was considered a sacred boundary. The fact that Dagon’s head and hands were found on the threshold symbolize the desecration of the Philistine temple and the impotence of their god to protect it. Lessons: The fall of Dagon illustrates that no false god can stand before the true God. As believers, we need to totally trust God who defeats all opposition. God allowed His ark to be captured by the enemies because of the rebellion of His people. But God is totally in control even when the situation seems hopeless. We must trust and worship God alone!

The priests and the worshipers of Dagon refused to step on the threshold of Dagon’s shrine after the incident. It shows a superstitious fear and acknowledgment of the power of the God of Israel even after many years since the incident. The Philistines showed respect and feared Jehovah God, even if they did not worship Him. Lesson: God’s presence always causes chaos among the powers of darkness. We should always invite God in every situation, knowing that He has the power to transform everything for His own glory and for our good. This is a reminder that we the believers, should never take God’s presence for granted, should fear and honor the God of our salvation.

“But the hand of the LORD was heavy on the people of Ashdod, and He ravaged them and struck them with tumors, both Ashdod and its territory” (1Sam 5:6). The hand of the Lord means power over His creation. The word “ravaged” means severe destruction. God punishes the Philistines for touching and disrespecting the Ark, a symbol of God’s presence among His people. The word “tumors” is the same as painful boils or hemorrhoids. Jehovah God is not only the God of Isreal, but He is the Creator and Judge of all. Lesson: This is a warning not to treat God’s things with disrespect. God’s presence brings blessing to those who honor it and judgment to those who dishonor Him.

“The LORD will strike you with the boils of Egypt, with tumors, with the scab, and with the itch, from which you cannot be healed” (Deut 28:27). One of the curses of disobedience is painful sicknesses that doctors cannot cure. The boils of Egypt are God’s punishment on the Egyptians when they refused to submit to God. Because of the boils, the magicians could not stand on their feet before Moses (Exo9:9-11). The same punishment that God gave to the Egyptians, is now given to His people who are disobedient to Him. Only God can heal spiritual and physical ailments. The fact that no doctor can cure shows that God has removed His favor from His rebellious people. Nothing else than repentance can bring healing and peace. Under the law, obedience to God’s Word was followed by blessings and disobedience attracted curses. In Christ, we find redemption from the curse of the law, showing the importance of faith and grace in the New Covenant.

The Ark was captured by the Philistines because of Isreal’s disobedience. But despite their initial triumph, the Philistines quickly realized that the Ark was not a mere trophy but a source of divine judgment. The decision to remove the Ark shows the fear and respect that even pagan nations have for the God of Israel. They decided to move it to the next Philistine town, to test if the calamities will follow the Ark. They did not understand that the Ark is not just an object like their idols, but the dwelling place of Almighty God. They underestimated its significance. Lesson: God cannot be controlled or manipulated by men. He is sovereign overall!

The Philistines had five major city-states: Ashdod, Gath, Ekron, Ashkelon, and Gaza. They moved the Ark from Ashdod to Gath, which was the native city of the giant Goliath. The Ark caused great destruction and confusion even in Gath. All men in the city, rich and poor, old and young, were affected with an incurable painful disease. Next, they sent the ark of God to Ekron. The cry of the Ekronites shows that they recognized the power associated with the Ark, despite their lack of faith in the God of Israel. This fear is similar with the terror that fell upon the inhabitants of Jericho where the fame of God’s power preceded the Israelites (Josh 2:9-11). The Ark, a type of Christ, symbolizes God’s presence and the dual nature of His coming—bringing salvation to believers and judgment to those who reject Him. Selah!

Suffering terribly, the Philistines finally decided to send the Ark back to Israel, recognizing that it did not belong among them. They became afraid of Jehovah El Qanna. They saw that wherever the Ark goes among their cities, it brought deadly destruction and confusion to all. This shows God’s active role in the events, His authority and the consequences of opposing Him. The cries of the Philistines reached God, showing His awareness of human suffering, even among those who do not know Him. God is sovereign over all nations and attentive to the affairs of the world. Lesson: God responds to the outcry of suffering. God is a God’s justice. He is the judge of all Creation.

The rulers of the Philistines asked their priests on how to return the Ark of God back to Isreal. They now knew that the Ark is central to Israelite worship, representing God’s presence among His people. They knew that they have offended the God of Isreal. They decided to send it back to Isreal together with a trespass or guilt offering. According to the Law of Moses, the trespass or guilt offering is described in Leviticus 5. This offering was required when a person unintentionally violated some of the Lord’s holy things, anything that was dedicated to God, like the sanctuary, or the priests. These are some examples of trespasses: by mistake, a man eats the food of the priests, he makes a vow to God, and he forgets to perform it, eats the first-born animal from his own flock (because that one belongs to God). The offender must bring to God an unblemished ram and compensate the priests by adding 20% of its value in silver. The Philistines were not under the Mosaic Law. They tried their best to repent and ask forgiveness from the God of Isreal, so that the plague would end among them. They now knew that Jehovah God is holy and none should treat Him with disrespect. Recognizing their sins, the priests recommend that they bring an offering to Jehovah. It was made of five golden tumors, symbolizing their sicknesses and five golden rats, a symbol of destruction through poverty and famine in their land. Gold is an expensive metal showing their desire to honor Jehovah God. Lesson: When we sin against God or man, we must repent, forgive and do all we can to make peace with the offended person. The events demonstrate God controls all nations, not just Israel. This trespass offering point to Christ, who died to bring forgiveness to sinners and reconcile man to God.

The Philistines remembered what God did to Pharoah and the Egyptians when they opposed God and His people. They asked themselves: “why do you harden your hearts like Pharoah? He eventually let God’s people go!” This hardening is both a result of Pharaoh’s own choices and a divine judgment, illustrating the connection between human free will and divine sovereignty. The eventual release of the Israelites by Pharaoh shows the futility of resisting God’s will. Despite his initial stubbornness, Pharaoh ultimately capitulates to God’s demands. The Egyptians’ experience is a warning of the dangers of opposing God. Lesson: we must guard against hardening of our hearts towards God.

The Philistines’ use of a “new cart” signifies respect and reverence, ensuring that the cart was not previously used for ordinary purposes. This reflects the biblical principle of offering God the best and the first. Milk cows are cows that have recently had calves. These cows are typically not used for pulling carts. Cows that have never been yoked symbolize purity and a new beginning, like the unblemished animals required for sacrifices. This instruction was a test to see if the cows would act contrary to their nature. If they did, it would confirm that the calamities the Philistines experienced were indeed from the God of Israel. Separating the cows from their calves was a further test of divine intervention. Naturally, the cows would seek to return to their calves, but if they proceeded towards Israel, it would be a sign of God’s hand at work. This separation can also be seen as a type of sacrifice, where something valuable is given up for a greater purpose, ultimately pointing to Christ’s sacrifice. Lesson: God is in control over all creation, including animals, to fulfill His purposes.

The cart with the Ark came to the field of Joshua of Beth-shemesh. This was a Levitical city located in the territory of Judah, near the border with the Philistines. It was one of the cities designated for the priests, which is significant given the context of the Ark of the Covenant’s return. The Ark’s return to a Levitical city shows the importance of proper worship and reverence for God’s presence. The large rock, a symbol of stability, was also a memorial. It served as a natural altar for the offering. The stopping of the cart at this specific location is divinely orchestrated, indicating God’s control over the situation. The priests used the wood from the cart to light a fire. They killed the two cows and offered it as a burnt offering, to honor God. Burnt offerings were entirely consumed by fire, a symbol of total dedication to God, an act of worship. This is a symbol of Jesus Christ, who offered Himself wholly for the atonement of sin on behalf of sinners. When the Philistines saw this, they returned to their country. It was the end of the Philistine experiment with the Ark, acknowledging the power of the God of Israel. Lessons: God is sovereign over all nations. He has the power to defend His honor without human intervention.

God struck down and killed seventy people of Beth-shemesh because they looked inside the Ark. These were Jewish men, not foreigners. According to the Law, only the high priest could approach the Ark, only once a year, on the Day of Atonement, carrying the blood of the sacrifice. Looking inside the Ark was a direct violation of God’s command. This incident shows the holiness of Jehovah El Qanna. It is God’s judgment upon those who disrespected the Ark. This was God’s Law: The ark was to remain covered. Even the Kohathites, appointed to carry it, were forbidden to “touch or look upon the holy things, lest they die” (Num 4:20). To look inside the ark, the men had to lift the cover called “the Mercy Seat”. Without God’s mercy, all sinners die. The men treat God’s presence as a common thing. Overfamiliarity with God’s things is a sin. Lessons: Holiness demands reverend distance. God actively defends His holiness. As worshipers, we have a great responsibility to treat God with honor and respect. The incident calls every generation to approach God on His terms, honoring His holy presence with obedient, respectful, and humble hearts. We must fear God and respect God’s things. While God is just in His punishment, His actions also serve as a call to repentance and a deeper understanding of His nature. We must learn from the mistakes or others, how to worship God! This story also points to the ultimate judgment of sinners and the need for atonement, based on the perfect future work of Jesus Christ, who provides the way for humanity to approach God through His sacrifice. Worship the Lord!

WHOM ARE YOU SEEKING? I AM HE!

This is a very painful story (John 18:1-13). After praying the High Priestly prayer, Jesus, followed by eleven of His disciples, goes to the Garden of Gethsemane. Judas has already gone to the Pharisees and agreed to betray Jesus, for 30 silver coins (about 400,000 Naira). A band of Roman soldiers with weapons follows Judas, who will identify Jesus with a kiss. The cooperation between Jewish and Roman authorities shows the worldly opposition to Jesus. A detachment (or cohort) of troops was made of about 500 Roman soldiers. Just imagine how many people came to arrest the Prince of Peace!!! The presence of weapons shows a misunderstanding of Jesus’ mission. Everything that happened was in fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. The use of lanterns and torches shows that it was nighttime. Lessons: Judas’ betrayal reminds us of the pain of being betrayed by those close to us. We must examine our own faithfulness to Christ. Be prepared for opposition in your own walk with Christ. You are the light of the world, preaching the Gospel in the spiritual darkness of the world.

“Jesus, therefore, knowing all things that would come upon Him, went forward and said to them, “Whom are you seeking?” (Jn 18:4)

Jesus knows all the things that will happen to Him. This shows His Omniscience as God. Jesus said: “When I was with you daily in the temple, you did not try to seize Me. But this is your hour, and the power of darkness” (Lk 22:53). The “hour” refers to the appointed time for Jesus’ arrest and subsequent crucifixion. It signifies a divinely ordained moment when God allows the forces of evil to act, fulfilling the plan of salvation. This phrase acknowledges the temporary authority given to Jesus’ enemies, according to God’s permissive will. It also reflects the fulfillment of prophecies about the suffering Messiah (Isaiah 53). The power of darkness shows the spiritual forces at work behind the physical events of Jesus’ arrest. “Darkness” symbolizes evil, sin, and separation from God, contrasting with Jesus as the “light of the world” (Jn 8:12). The power of darkness refers to Satan’s influence and the spiritual battle between good and evil. This moment is a culmination of the conflict between Jesus and the forces of evil, as foretold in Genesis 3:15, where the serpent’s head would be crushed. Despite the apparent victory of darkness, it ultimately leads to Jesus’ triumph over sin and death through His resurrection. Halleluiah!

Jesus willingly submits to arrest, suffering and crucifixion. As the good Sheperd, He lays down His life for His sheep. He tells the people to arrest Him and let His disciples go away. His stepping forward shows His courage and willingness to face His destiny. His proactive approach is in great contrast with the disciples’ fear and confusion. This act fulfills His earlier declaration that no one takes His life from Him, but He lays it down of His own accord (Jn 10:18). It also reflects the fulfillment of Old Testament types, such as Isaac willingly carrying the wood for his own sacrifice (Gen 22:6). Jesus asked them: “Whom are you seeking?” By this question, Jesus takes control over the situation showing His authority even in the face of His arrest.

“Now when He said to them, “I am He,” they drew back and fell to the ground” (Jn 18:6). Jesus said: I AM! This is the name of Jehovah. It shows that Jesus is God. Suddenly, the 500 Roman soldiers, with their lanterns and weapons, who came to arrest Jesus, drew back and fell to the ground. This unplanned response shows the authority of Jesus’ words and His control over the situation, even as He submits to arrest. It was a moment when the light shone in the darkness. The soldiers thought that they came to arrest an ordinary man when they are confronted with God’s presence. The act of falling to the ground can be seen as a physical manifestation of reverence or fear in the presence of divine authority. In the Bible, falling to the ground is often associated with worship or recognition of God’s presence. This involuntary act by the arresting party shows the power of Jesus’ identity and the fulfillment of His mission, when “every knee will bow at the name of Jesus” (Phil 2:10). Lessons: Judas’ betrayal, though evil, is used by God to accomplish His redemptive plan. We find comfort in knowing that God can use even the darkest moments for His glory. Jesus’ calm and authoritative response in the face of arrest is an example for us to remain steadfast and courageous when facing trials and opposition. Never forget the power and the authority found in the name of Jesus! Worship the Lord!

JEHOVAH EL QANNA – THE JEALOUS GOD

JEHOVAH EL QANNA – THE JEALOUS GOD

In Hebrew, El Qanna means The Jealous God. The root idea in the Old Testament word ‘jealous’ is “to become intensely red or hot like fire”. It refers to anger, how rising emotion colors our face when we are angry, when someone very dear to us is threatened. God is zealous and eager to protect what is precious to Him. This jealousy compels God to pursue us relentlessly, no matter how hard we try to hide from Him.

“You shall have no other gods before Me” (Exo 20:3). This is the first of the Ten Commandments. God’s jealousy protects His relationship with His people. Idolatry is not just discouraged. It is completely forbidden. Worshipping idols, breaks the covenant relationship between God and His people. Idolatry always brings God’s judgment. “For you shall worship no other god, for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God” (Ex 34:14). This command was spoken on Mount Sinai as God renews the covenant after Israel’s sin of worshipping the golden calf. God insists that He alone must be worshipped. God does not accept any rival in His people’ hearts. God hates and always punishes idolatry. This is a manifestation of His Holiness. His jealousy guards what is rightfully His, our exclusive worship, because He alone is our Creator and Redeemer. The pagan nations worship many gods. Often, God’s people fell into the sin of idolatry. Each time that happened, God’s jealousy manifested as anger. He then punished His people. The name “Jealous” means that God is passionately committed to His covenant relationship with His people. He is faithful to them, and He expects the same from them. Selah!

“I am the LORD; that is My name! I will not yield My glory to another” (Isa 42:8). God’s jealousy manifests as Protecting His Name and Reputation. God’s name reflects His character and must remain uncorrupted. God’s jealousy protects His glory, ensuring that worship centers on the One worthy of it. His glory and our good converge only as we worship Him with all our hearts. In Christ alone we find life, identity, joy, peace and purpose. God’s jealousy is part of His character. It is not like human jealousy, which is selfish, based on fear and insecurity. God’s jealousy is holy and righteous. It is a protective seal for His people and His glory, a manifestation of His uncompromising Holiness and Love. God knows that only in an intimate relationship with Him people can live in peace and prosperity, able to fulfill their destiny. At the same time, God’s jealousy is a warning to His people about the consequences of idolatry and unfaithfulness. Selah!

“Take heed to yourselves, lest you forget the covenant of the Lord your God which He made with you, and make for yourselves a carved image in the form of anything which the Lord your God has forbidden you. 24 For the Lord your God is a consuming fire, a jealous God” (Deut 4:23,24). Divine jealousy defends His glory and our good simultaneously. The image of God as a consuming fire serves as a warning of the consequences of disobedience. While God’s consuming fire represents judgment, it also signifies His presence and protection. As believers, we are encouraged to live in obedience to God’s commandments, understanding that His discipline to the backslider is an expression of His love. God’s jealousy comforts us knowing that even when we go astray, He will not abandon us to the enemy. “God is jealous, and the Lord avenges; The Lord avenges and is furious. The Lord will take vengeance on His adversaries, And He reserves wrath for His enemies” (Nahum 1:2). God’s vengeance is a response to injustice and sin. It assures us that God will ultimately right all wrongs, providing comfort to those who suffer under oppression. We are called to trust in God’s timing for justice. While we may not see immediate retribution, we can be assured that God will act according to His perfect plan. Understanding God’s character as avenging and wrathful should lead us to repentance and a renewed commitment to live in obedience to Him.

We are not perfect and no matter how hard we try, we can never be holy enough to come into God’s presence. That is why our God, El Qanna gave us Jesus. He died on the cross so that His blood could pay or atone for our sins. God did all this for us because He is jealous for you and me and provided a way for us to come into His Holy presence. Jesus Christ is Jehovah El Qanna. He loves His Bride with passionate love and calls for undivided loyalty from His followers. He said: “No one can serve two masters; for either he will hate the one and love the other, or else he will be loyal to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and mammon” (Matt 6:24). God demands exclusive worship because He alone is worthy. Idolatry is a betrayal of the covenant relationship with God. Just as God is faithful to His people, He calls us to be faithful in our relationship with Him, avoiding spiritual adultery. Idolatry can take many forms today, including materialism, career, relationships and self-focus. We must guard our hearts and prioritize God above all. Selah!

WHAT IS HUMAN JEALOUSY?

Jealousy is a complex emotion that involves feelings of anger toward another person. It arises from a perceived threat to a valued relationship, such as a partner giving attention to someone else. It is like envy, but not the same. Both jealousy and envy indicate that a person is covetous of something that another has. Jealousy involves the wish to keep what one already has. Envy wishes to get what one does not have. Jealousy refers more to relationships. Envy applies more to other things. Both Envy and jealousy manifest as anger, loneliness, inferiority complex, and bitterness regarding the circumstances of life. Jealousy manifests as fear of loss, suspicion or anger at perceived betrayal. Jealousy hinders spiritual growth by turning one’s focus away from God and onto the perceived success of another.

Distinguishing Godly Jealousy from Sinful Jealousy:

*God’s jealousy is motivated by love, righteousness, the desire to protect what is good. Human jealousy arises from fear of loss or pride.

*God’s jealousy is rooted in His perfect holiness. It is never stained by sin or selfishness. Human jealousy is destructive and manipulative.

*God’s jealousy desires exclusive worship and covenant faithfulness. Human jealousy arises when personal comfort or status is threatened.

Pagans also say that their gods demand loyalty and punish betrayal, but they lack the righteousness and covenant faithfulness found in the God of the Bible. God’s holy, loving jealousy stands out as unique among all religions.

In Nigeria, there is a form of spiritual oppression called “spirit husband” who attaches itself to a female, and “spirit wife” who attaches itself to a man. These are emotionally manipulative demons. They hinder marriages between a man and a woman. The conflict can end in divorce. They hinder financial breakthroughs. The victim experiences poverty, anger and depression for no good reasons. Deliverance is necessary for complete freedom.

Spiritual Ramifications of Human Jealousy:

*Jealousy Disrupts Fellowship. “For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every evil practice” (Jam 3:16).

*Jealousy obstructs Prayer. We must forgive others when we stand praying (Mk 11:25) A heart corroded by jealousy struggles to pray well.

*Jealousy destroys health of body and mind. “A peaceful heart leads to a healthy body; jealousy is like cancer in the bones” (PV 14:30)

*Jealousy hinders Spiritual Maturity. Jealousy keeps the focus on self instead of on Christ. It stops growth in grace, wisdom, and love.

Agape Love does not envy (1Cor 13:4), but it is very jealous of us! Faithfulness to God is expected from us! Selah!

PRIEST PHINEAS – EL QANNA’S AMBASSADOR

Read Numbers 25:1-18. This sad story happens just before entering the Promised Land. The Midianite and Moabite women invited the men of Isreal to come and serve their idols, and they seduced them sexually. In the pagan religions, sexual immorality is often connected with idolatry. Every temple had its own male and female prostitutes. The worshippers believed that by having sex with one of the temple’s priestess or servants, they become one with the idol who will then bless them. This is called “harlotry”. This act of spiritual adultery shows wicked ungratefulness in the hearts of Isreal’s men. God has just saved them from Balak, the king of Moab, who hired the false prophet Balaam to curse them to death. Thru sexual sin, Isreal now worships Baal of Peor, the main Canaanite pagan god of fertility. He was the controller of rain and thunder, therefore of agricultural harvests. They worshipped him with human sacrifices or temple sex. He was competing with Jehovah God in the hearts of God’s people. That provoked God to anger and jealousy and punished the people.

To this point in the whole story of the exodus, Israel has sinned in many ways. They grumbled, and complained, not being grateful for God’s generous provision. They worshipped Yahweh in a false way, claiming an image of a golden calf could represent Him. They sinned by their unbelief, refusing to trust God and His promise to enter the Promised Land. But before this, they had never openly worshiped another god. This was a sin of idolatry unlike any previously seen in the exodus. Enticing the people of Israel to idolatry through sexual relationships with pagan women was such a powerful temptation that even captured Solomon, Israel’s king famous for his wisdom (1 Kg 11:1-10).

“So, Israel was joined to Baal of Peor, and the anger of the Lord was aroused against Israel”. The Lord’s anger is a manifestation of Him as El Qanna, the Jealous God. The false prophet Balaam tried to curse Israel and could not. Instead, by the inspiration of the LORD, Balaam blessed Israel and cursed her enemies. Yet now, at Baal of Peor, the blessings change into curses. God gets angry. He sends a plague and 24,000 of God’s people die. What the enemy could never accomplish against Israel, Israel did to itself by disobedience. The same principle works today. The mightiest attack of Satan against us can never do as much damage as our own sin and rebellion against the LORD. Satan’s violence and witchcraft can have no lasting influence on the believer; but if he can lead him into sin, he can experience untimely death.

God always judges sin, especially idolatry. It was a public judgment (Nu 25:4,5). The punishment was death by hanging. To Isreal, hanging is a terrible disgrace, a curse. God commands the leaders of each clan to identify the men who had sex with the Moabite women and worshipped Baal, and to kill them. It was a severe punishment because idolatry is a serious sin. When sin such as this is tolerated or even approved in a culture, it is a sure sign of destruction. The LORD, speaking through Moses, would not accept that sin. He commanded the community (the leaders and the people) to bring the offenders to be judged, to show they would not accept this kind of sin in their midst.

As Moses was rebuking the people, and the people were weeping and repenting before God, an Israelite man called Zimri brought a Midianite woman called Cozbi inside the camp. Zimri means Remembrance. Cozbi means Deception. Both were leaders in their respective families. They showed no sense of fear of God, no respect for Moses, no compassion for the many who were weeping and those hung for their sins. Hand in hand, in the presence of all, they went into his tent. Suddenly, Phineas, the grandson of Aaron, the High priest, took a javelin, entered the tent and with one stroke, he killed them together in the very act of fornication. When Zimri and Cozbi openly displayed their fornication, most people became frozen. But Phineas was a man of action. He acted boldly and punished them. He was jealous for God. His anger was a mirror of God’s anger and hatred against sin. The name “Phineas” means “mouth of brass” showing his courage to punish sin.

Phineas was a priest and a gate keeper. “And the Lord was with him” (1Chr 9:19,20).

One of the functions of the priests was to protect God’s presence in the tabernacle. Anyone who trespassed close to the tabernacle, was to be killed. This was to protect the holiness of the presence of God. Priest Phineas protected God’s presence and Name!

Once Phineas killed these two sinners, the plague stopped. But already 24,000 people died during the plague. We often think that one man cannot stop the waves of sin in a community. But God can use one man’s righteous response and passion to defend His name. This is the lesson we take from Phineas. “One with God is the majority” (John Knox). Phineas is a symbol of Christ. Thru death he killed death. But the difference is that Christ did not kill anyone to atone for men’s sin. As the Great High Priest, He willingly laid down His life to save sinners. In the eyes of men, Phineas could be seen as a murderer. But in the eyes of God, Phineas is a hero. God vindicates and honors him. It was not only Phineas’ obedience to the law that God noticed. It was especially the motive of his action. God said that Phineas was “zealous with My zeal among them”. This was a true identification with God as El Qanna. Phinehas was passionate about the things God was passionate about. In this situation, Phineas faithfully demonstrated the zeal of God against Israel’s unfaithfulness to their covenant with God. God promises him that he and his descendants will have an everlasting priesthood. God blessed Phineas with the promise that he would be the descendant of Aaron through whom the priesthood passed. The Blessings of Jehovah Shalom, God’s Peace, became his inheritance.

The resurrected Christ rebuked the Christians in Pergamum. He says: “But I have a few things against you, because you have there those who hold the doctrine of Balaam, who taught Balak to put a stumbling block before the children of Israel, to eat things sacrificed to idols, and to commit sexual immorality” (Rev 2:14). Balaam loved money. When he could not curse Isreal because God was protecting them, he counselled Balak to send Midianite women to temp the Israelite men to sexual sins and worship of idols. Balaam said something like this to Balak: “I cannot curse these people. But you can get them to curse themselves by tempting them to rebel against their God. Send your most seducing girls among them. Tell them to tempt the men of Israel to fornication and idolatry.” It worked. Finally, Ballam got the money he wanted. He wanted to die well, like God’s people. He said: “May I die the death of the upright, And may my end be like his!” (Nu 23:10). He enjoyed his sinful money only for a short time. He ended up dead among the enemies of God, disgraced forever (Num 31:7-8). Selah!

With the death of the 24,000, the whole generation of the original rebellious people is gone. At last, God was now ready to take the new generation into the Promised Land. Finally, for seducing them to worship Baal, God commands Isreal to attack the Midianites. They totally defeated them in war. Many women were captured in war. God said that they should kill these women (Nu 31:15-18). Only the virgin women of Midian survived their defeat and were taken as wives by the Israelites.

Lessons from Phineas:

*Learn what God loves and what God hates. Phineas did what God could have done in that situation. Learn to please God and not man!

*Be courageous! Courage is the capacity to control fear and do something that is right, but it is difficult, dangerous and unpleasant.

*Be zealous for God! Zeal is a strong emotion, passion, and enthusiasm that leads to action.

*The javelin that Phineas used is a symbol of The Sword of the Spirit which is the Word of God (Eph 6:17). Fight lies with the Truth!

*God responds with Mercy and heals the nation once sin is destroyed in the land!

*God rewards courage and zeal for His name with peace and spiritual blessings upon your descendants! Amen! Worship the Lord!

THE SWORD OF THE LORD AND OF GIDEON

THE SWORD OF THE LORD AND OF GIDEON

“It happened on the same night that the Lord said to him, “Arise, go down against the camp, for I have delivered it into your hand!”

God spoke to Gideon in the night (Judges 7:9-25). It was a time of anxiety and vulnerability. God can speak any time He wants. His timing is always perfect. God often speaks when things are quiet. God spoke to Abraham in the night. He assured him that his descendants would be many and brilliant like the stars in the night. God spoke to Jacob in the night, from the top of the ladder that connected heaven and earth. Young Samuel heard God calling him in the night. Then God speaks to Gideon. God speaks to leaders. Their obedience is vital. God gives Gideon two orders and a promise. The first command was “arise”! Faith obeys instantly. Faith is action. God always initiates the action! God often says: stand up! The change from lying down to standing up means to be ready for action. God does not call His people to passivity but to action. Delaying in obedience feeds doubt and hinders victory. By faith, Gideon is ready to battle 135,000 Midianites with only 300 soldiers under his control. Faith does not calculate the mathematics of God’s Word. Faith chooses to obey God, even against all odds. The second order is this: “go down against the camp” of the Midianites. The words “go down” mean to descend. They appear three times in a row. It is a signal to humble themselves. God resists the proud, but He gives grace, His unmerited favor, only to the humble (Jam 4:6). Then God gives His promise: “I have delivered it into your hand”. The verb is in the past. Victory is sure. God announces the victory even before the battle. This shows that God is totally in charge. Victory does not depend on numbers or the strength of the soldiers. Many enemies do not change the result of the war. Victory belongs to the Lord! The Word of God does not need help. It must be believed as you hear it. God’s Word works by itself, and it is the guarantee of the victory. It increased the faith in Gideon. It gave him courage and strength.

THE SITUATION DURING THE TIME OF GIDEON

Because the Israelites disobeyed God and worshipped idols God allowed the Midianites to conquer them. It led to three ways of suffering:

1. Oppression- Occupation by their enemies. Oppression is the exercise of authority or power in a cruel, wicked or unjust manner.

2. Poverty- Failed agriculture and business and abject poverty.

3. Fear- Constant fear, which caused Israel to live like animals in caves, strongholds, and dens of the mountains.  

When Israel got tired of living like this, they cried unto God.  God began raising up a leader to answer their cry.  His name was Gideon.

“And when the LORD raised up judges for them, the LORD was with the judge and delivered them out of the hand of their enemies all the days of the judge; for the LORD was moved to pity by their groaning because of those who oppressed them and harassed them” (Jdg 2:18)

The word “judge” means more than a judge in the court. It also means a military leader and deliverer. In times of oppression, when people pray for freedom, it is God who rises a leader. The position of leadership is not the result of selfish ambition or political appointment. It is God’s choice. Spiritual leaders are not self-made, but God appointed. These are qualities that mark a spiritual leader:

*God’s presence is with the leader. Like with Moses and Joshua, God empowers and directs the leader. He gains the trust of the followers.

*The leader’s success depends on God’s presence with him and is not based on his strength or human wisdom.

*The leader delivers God’s people from the enemies. The judge is a Savior and a Deliverer, a symbol of the Lord Jesus Christ!

*God empowers the judge for as long as he lives. After the judge dies, God’s people return to sin, and the cycle of oppression continues.

*God is merciful. He uses the enemies to discipline His people but once they repent and cry in prayer, God intervenes and saves them.

“The horse is prepared for the day of battle, But deliverance and victory belong to the LORD” (PV 21:31). In ancient times, horses were a symbol of power, especially in warfare. Preparing a horse for battle was a long and difficult process. This a symbol of the role man plays in getting ready for life’s challenges. We see here that God is sovereign over everything, even in deciding the winer and the loser in battle. Human effort is good, but it is not sufficient to gain victory. Even against all odds, it is God who decides the winner. Victory comes from God’s intervention and grace. That gives us peace and courage. A mature believer has learnt how to balance his own effort in preparation for the challenges of life and faith in God who is sovereign over the outcome. When the victory comes, be sure to give God all the glory!

Fear is a stronghold, difficult to destroy. God knows that Gideon still has some fears. He has called Gideon “a mighty man of valor”, but Gideon still struggles with fears and doubts. This shows God’s understanding of human nature and His compassion towards men. God often chooses weak men who totally depend on Him. God provides all the help we need so that we have no excuse to obey Him. God tells Gideon to go down in the valley where the Midianite army was found. This is a dangerous action. It means to enter enemy’s territory. God provides an assistant to Gideon. It is his personal servant called Purah. His name means “Branch”. This shows the help and encouragement coming from a trusted friend. Every leader should have a trusted assistant that can help him. Moses and Joshua, Paul and Timothy are examples of leaders who had good people to assist them. The ideal marriage means that the husband and wife help one another. Purah is a symbol of the Holy Spirit who goes with us into every battle. Gideon’s obedience is a sign of faith. This shows that faith is not the absence of fear but obeying God despite of fear. Thru obeying this command, God changes Gideon’s fear into faith! God tells Gideon to listen to what the enemies are saying. God can use unexpected sources, even our enemies, to strengthen our faith. This is also a reminder that faith comes by hearing (Rom 10:17). Greater faith will strengthen Gideon’s hands. He becomes courageous as leader to enter the battle. The Midianites were very many, like locusts. Gideon’s success depended on his obedience to God’s unconventional battle plan. Obedience to God’s instructions is crucial, even when they go against any human logic. Selah!

Gideon arrives at the very moment when one of the Midianites tells another about his dream. In the Bible, dreams are significant. He said that suddenly, a loaf of barley bread tumbled in the camp of Midian, struck a tent that fell and was overturned. The barley bread is a lower quality than the wheat bread. It was the bread given to horses or poor people. This loaf of barley bread symbolizes Gideon, who comes from a poor family. The tent that fell and was overturned is a symbol of the total defeat of the enemy’s power. Spiritually, this is a prophetic revelation that the humble man Christ destroyed the devil’s power over men. Gideon could have been intimidated by the great army of the Midianites, but he knew that God gave them this dream as a sign that they will be defeated. See how at the same time, God encouraged His people and discourages their enemies. The Midianite soldier says that the sword of Gideon will destroy them. The sword is a symbol of judgment. He says that God has given Gideon the authority to totally defeat them, even though Isreal’s army was very small. Lesson: God can use pagan soldiers to prophesy His plans among men. He can use a donkey to speak to Prophet Ballaam. The Midianite soldier correctly interprets their defeat just the way Joseph interpreted the dream of the Baker. The soldier declares Midian’s defeat as a settled fact. He says that God “has delivered,” not “will deliver!” God gave a similar word of certainty to Joshua saying: “I have delivered Jericho into your hand” (Josh 6:2). Victory indeed belongs to the Lord! Once Gideon heard the interpretation of the dream, he bowed down and worshipped God. Gideon acknowledged God’s sovereignty, power and faithfulness. Worship is a powerful response to God’s revelation of success. It is confirmation that the victory is sure. This is a spiritual law: Faith leads to worship and to victory. Greatly encouraged, Gideon goes back to his people to get ready for action. Fear and doubt have now become Faith!

Gideon divides the 300 men into three groups. This is a symbol of Trinity. God gives Gideon the strategy for battle. Gideon gives each man a trumpet into one hand, with empty pitchers, and torches inside the pitchers in the other hand. The trumpet was in fact a ram’s horn called “shofar”. The priests use the shophar to call people to worship or to battle. Jericho’s walls fell at the sound of the shophar. The blowing of the trumpet was a psychological weapon, to create confusion and fear in the enemy camp and to encourage Isreal. The breaking of the clay pots was a symbol of God’s light that shines at the right moment, defeating the darkness of the world. This light added to the confusion of the enemy. It shows that God uses weak people that carry His light to defeat the strong people of darkness. When “self” dies, Christ will shine from within. Gideon’s obedience to God’s command was vital in achieving the victory. Prayer, praise, faith and obedience are spiritual weapons. Gideon and his 300 men used only light and sound to defeat the enemy. These are symbols of the sword of the Spirit and the illumination of Truth, parts of the armor of God. Gideon obeys God’s unconventional strategy: a tiny, divided force, armed with horns, jars, and hidden flames. Every detail shows divine power working through man’s weakness, praise preceding victory, light overcoming darkness. We must trust God’s ways and methods, proclaim His greatness, and let His light blaze through our fragile lives. The victory is sure!

Gideon said to them: “Look at me and do likewise; watch, and when I come to the edge of the camp you shall do as I do”. Gideon now takes the lead. It shows the principle of leading by example. The followers must obey his commands and imitate his actions. The Unity of the Spirit and their Trust in the leader are crucial for victory. The obedience and perfect coordination of the men is vital. Rebellion at this point can bring defeat and death. Gideon’s transformation from a hesitant leader to a bold warrior demonstrates the power of faith in overcoming fear. We are encouraged to trust in God’s promises and step out in faith. Gideon says: Look at me and do likewise! He does not offer a lecture. He offers himself. People learn faith when they see it displayed in action. God has called Gideon a mighty man of valor. Now, his actions match his title. This is similar with Joshua’s battle cry: “Shout, for the LORD has given you the city” (Josh 6:16). Praise the Lord!

Apostle Paul said: “Imitate me, just as I also imitate Christ” (1Cor 11:1). Apostle Paul gives himself as an example for others to imitate. This is not because he is proud, but because he pays the price to learn and apply Christ’s teachings in his life. This imitation involves humility, obedience, and Love for God and man. Applying the teachings of Jesus will change your heart and life. We must study, submit and imitate the godly leaders God has set for us. But men are limited. Jesus is the final example for us to follow. Imitating Christ happens thru the lifelong process of sanctification. We imitate Christ by humble service, loving and helping people, being patient during trials, pure in the heart and motives, faithfully preaching the Gospel and keep eternity in view. “Remember those who rule over you, who have spoken the word of God to you, whose faith follow, considering the outcome of their conduct” (Heb 13:7)!

Jesus said, “I have set you an example so that you should do as I have done for you” (John 13:15). Jesus washed the feet of the disciples. This was a job done by the lowest of house servants. The teachings of Jesus are not just theory. They are practical. True leadership means being a servant to others, helping them. This shows humility before position. A servant heart turns ordinary moments into eternal rewards.

Gideon positions his men around the camp. Then suddenly, they broke the clay pots and blew the trumpets. Their position around the camp intensified the sound of the trumpets creating fear and confusion in the enemy’s camp. This great sound was a symbol of God’s mighty power. It was the same strategy that Joshua used around Jericho to achieve the victory (Josh 6). They also shouted, “For the Lord and Gideon”. It was a battle cry and a confession of allegiance to the Lord who gave them victory and to their leader. It was a combination of God’s intervention and human leadership. Gideon was the judge and leader God chose. It shows the partnership between God and man. Jesus was 100% God and 100% man. In the ancient warfare, there was a light bearer for about 30 men. When the Midianites saw the 300 men carrying the torches, they assumed that they were 9000 soldiers. Also, God did not want them to carry swords to fight. Only fire and trumpet to blow. This was a brilliant strategy. All the glory of the victory was given to God! Gideon’s men acted in unison, which was crucial for their success. This highlights the importance of unity and cooperation among believers in fulfilling God’s purposes. The attack was at the “middle watch”. This is about 12 midnight, the time when people are most tired. The attack also had an element of surprise. The torches symbolize God’s presence, reminding us that His fire and light dispel darkness and brings victory over our spiritual battles. Each man stood in his position. The Midianites cried out, fought themselves and ran away. Just as Gideon’s men stood firm, Christians are called to stand firm in faith, equipped with the armor of God.

LEADERSHIP – LIFE INTERRUPTED BY GOD

The call to leadership, very often, comes out of nowhere when least expecting it.  It is a sovereign act of God.  Like with Gideon, one day you are busy about your work, and the next day God is speaking to you about serving Him.  The promise of God to His leaders is threefold:

1. God will raise you up.  You don’t have to promote yourself.

2. God will be with you.

3. God will grant you success in your assignment. You will be successful every day of your life.

When God called Gideon, we observe some details:

*God knows where to find you.  You cannot escape the call of God.

*God’s calling will interrupt your plans. God is not interested in your personal plans for your life.

*God looks to promote hard workers. Gideon was busy working. God does not promote the lazy.  

*God looks to promote those are a committed to Him.  Gideon was busy threshing wheat, symbolic of sanctification, dying to sin.

*God’s calling is always bigger than what we can see. God expects us to answer and obey by faith!

*God sees in us the things we cannot see.  Gideon was called a “mighty man of valor, a warrior” when he was hiding from enemies.

(Abraham was called the “father of many nations” when he had no children. Sarah was called a “princess” even when she mocked the LORD. Peter was called the “rock” even though he failed)

*Very few Christians readily and humbly receive the call of God as Mary did, “be it unto me according to Your word” (Lk1:38).

*God ignores Gideon’s complains and self-doubts. God will send you to confront and defeat your very fears (the Midianites).

*GOD IS NOT A FOOL. God does not make mistakes when He calls one into leadership. You can’t change God’s mind. You must submit.

*If God has called you, He will not fail you. He has not called you to fail or put you to shame! Trust God even when you do not understand.

FACTS ABOUT GOD’S CALLING

“For many are called, but few are chosen” (Matt 22:14). The Gospel of Christ Crucified and Resurrected goes out into the whole world. It demands a response. Many hear it but refuse to accept it. The chosen ones are those who recognize God’s Grace and have faith in Christ crucified. The call is like a king inviting you to the wedding of his son. It is a great honor to be invited. Not all attend the wedding feast. Those who do are called the remnant of grace, the elect or the chosen. There are three main callings in the New Testament:

1. Called out of darkness into God’s light.  This is the new birth.  God has called every human being to His son, the LORD Jesus Christ.

2. Called to be a servant in the Kingdom. This calling is for every Christian, to serve God in any capacity. God rewards faithful service.

3. Called to full-time ministry leadership. This calling is not extended to every Christian. These are the fivefold ministers: apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers. These believers are twice called out: to be born again and to lead others in the name of Jesus!

SOME QUALITIES OF GIDEON AS A LEADER

*Obedience. Gideon obeyed God’s commands even when he did not understand them or he was afraid. God will be with you. Obedience to God’s Word is often very intimidating; however, disobedience is dreadful. God will give you companions and helpers. Gideon had help.

*Humility. Before Gideon was a leader, he was a humble servant. He presented The Angel of God with an offering. Ask yourself: how long did he take to butcher and cook a goat? How long did he take to bake bread made from 22 pounds of flour? This is hard work. The offering was very expensive especially because all people were poor and Gideon’s family was the poorest in the tribe of Manasseh.

*Worship. Gideon built an altar for Jehovah Shalom. He was declaring his total surrender to serving God, all the days of his life. By accepting his call, Gideon found Shalom, Peace amid trouble. He has found his identity at the center of God’s will. Don’t run from God!

*Courage. Gideon had problems with the men of his own city. But he stood for God. Gideon never defended himself.  His own father spoke up for him. Know that you will not have to defend yourself. Truth needs no defense. Truth defends itself.

In conclusion, God’s call never fails. God will send helpers. Before Gideon was selected, he could only draw 10 men to himself (Judg 6:27). After his consecration and selection, God drew, not just the Abiezrites, but four other tribes, totaling 32,000 men to his cause. Through obedience, Gideon went from being a scared farm boy to a great military and national leader.  If you will obey God with all your heart, He will take you from obscurity to a place of prominence in the Kingdom, for His glory!! “And what more shall I say? For the time would fail me to tell of Gideon and Barak and Samson and Jephthah, also of David and Samuel and the prophets: 33 who through faith subdued kingdoms, worked righteousness, obtained promises, stopped the mouths of lions, 34 quenched the violence of fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were made strong, became valiant in battle, turned to flight the armies of the aliens” (Heb 11:32-34)

GOD’S WAYS

“For My thoughts are not your thoughts, Nor are your ways My ways,” says the LORD. 9“For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so My ways are higher than your ways and My thoughts than your thoughts” (Isa 55:8,9). The word “thoughts” means plans and purposes. There is great distance between God’s thoughts and man’s thoughts. God is omniscient. Our wisdom and understanding are limited. God perfectly knows the past, present and the future. God’s motives to do anything are always pure. God’s wisdom is different than our wisdom. We need to pray to find God’s wisdom and to submit to it, even if it makes no sense. God’s Word and not our opinions must lead in all things. Thoughts produce Ways, and lifestyles. God’s ways are always perfect, having purposes, and lead to an expected end. Our ways are selfish and rebellious. God’s “ways” refer to His plans, purposes, and actions, which are beyond human understanding. The Heavens and the Earth illustrate the vast difference between God’s ways and human ways. The heavens represent the divine realm, while the earth represents the human realm. Recognize that God’s ways and thoughts are infinitely higher than ours. This should lead us to humility and reverence in our relationship with Him. The Holy Spirit draws our eyes upward to the immeasurable gap between sky and soil. From a human vantage point, the heavens feel endless, unreachable—so is the distance between God’s reality and ours. “Ways” speaks of deeds, plans, timing, and methods. God’s choices soar above our best strategies. Think of: Joseph’s detour through slavery and prison before the palace (Gen 50:20). Israel marching around Jericho instead of storming it (Josh 6:1-5). The cross—foolishness to men, but the power and wisdom to God (1 Cor 1:18-25). Selah!

The anointing of God will draw people to you, but your character is critical to retaining them. Gideon’s life changed forever. His life would never be a simple farm life ever again. He would now live to serve God as a spiritual leader! A lack of understanding does not excuse a lack of obedience. You see the moment, but God sees eternity. You see the sickness, but God sees the healing. You see poverty, but God sees riches. You see lost, but God sees found. You see no hope, but God sees the victory that rises like the morning sun. God says: I am God! He is not subject to the laws of the universe. All laws are subject to Him. Trust God! Worship the Lord!

JEHOVAH SHALOM SIFTS THE ARMY

JEHOVAH SHALOM SIFTS THE ARMY

In Hebrew, the word “Shalom” is a great word. It appears about 250 times in the Bible. In Greek, the same word in translated “Irene”. This word means peace, but it is more than the absence of war. It means salvation, justice, maturity, wealth, health, love, favor, friends (fellowship, community), perfection, wholeness, unity of the Spirit, and harmony between parts. Shalom belongs to the Garden of Eden. It means living a life as God’s created us to be. It means loving God and man. We are not created to live in poverty, oppression or sickness. God wants us to enjoy the fruits of His creation and the fruits of our labor. In doing that we bring glory to Him alone! Shalom! Glory!

God confirms to Gideon that He was chosen to lead Isreal to victory. God reduces the army of Isreal from 32,000 to 300 men (Judges 7:1-8). The Midianites are 135 thousand. The reduction is a call to Humility and Faith. God’s ways are higher than ours. He often works through our weaknesses. God desires His people to rely on Him for provision and guidance rather than their own strength or resources. We must seek His wisdom and follow His lead, even when it seems strange to our human understanding. The primary purpose of all God’s actions is His glory. We must give credit to God for our victories and successes, acknowledging His hand in our lives. God brings them to a pool fed by spring of Harod. The name “Harod” means “fear or trembling,” possibly foreshadowing the fear that would later grip the Midianites.

FEAR IS AN ENEMY TO FAITH

Fear is defined as an unpleasant, often strong emotion caused by an awareness of danger. Fear starts with anxiety, and it manifests as loss of courage and strength. Fear leads to a strong desire to run away or to fight back. Physically, fear manifests as feeling cold, dizzy, fainting, shortness of breath, feeling choked, nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, sweating, or trembling. Psychologically, people who are afraid feel overwhelmed, angry, losing control and dying. These are some triggers that produce fear: snakes, darkness, heights, flying, crowds of people, rejection, negative imaginations and death. Most people scream when they are afraid.

Spiritually, fear is an evil spirit. “For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind” (2Tim 1:7).

Fear is not from God. Its root comes from doubting God’s Word. Fear destroys the faith, the love, the peace and the courage to stand for God. The spirit of fear can manifest as fear of man’s rejection or intimidation. As believers, we must stand and boldly proclaim the Gospel.

*By His Spirit, God gives the power to witness and to overcome the trials of life successfully. God gives us the power that is stronger than fear. This power strengthens us inwardly and helps us turn weakness into divine strength.

*God gives us Love to balance the power. Without Love, power becomes oppressive. Every act, no matter how great, without love, is nothing (1Cor 13). Love is from God. It is stronger than fear. It is the magnet God uses to attract people to Jesus. “There is no fear in love; but perfect love casts out fear, because fear involves torment. But he who fears has not been made perfect in love” (1Jn 4:18). Love manifests as sacrificially serving others and covering a multitude of sins by offering forgiveness and peace (1Pet 4:8).

*God gives us “a sound mind” or self-control. Like Love, this is also one of the fruits of the Holy Spirit in the believer. It means discipline over your thoughts, emotions and actions, staying calm and making wise decisions during crisis. It gives the power to resist temptations, maintain integrity, reflecting the character of Christ. Self-control restrains the believer from making shameful decisions that will damage his testimony. It also helps the believer to detect the devil’s schemes. It is essential for effective leadership and spiritual warfare.

“The officers shall speak further to the people, and say, ‘What man is there who is fearful and fainthearted? Let him go and return to his house, lest the heart of his brethren faint like his heart” (Deut 20:8).

In ancient Israel, the role of officers was crucial in maintaining order and morale among the troops. These officers were responsible for communicating God’s laws and instructions to the people, ensuring that the army was spiritually and mentally prepared for battle. To be fainthearted means to be emotionally soft, oversensitive. Fear and faintheartedness were significant concerns in ancient warfare, where morale could determine the outcome of a battle. This shows the human tendency towards fear, especially in the face of conflict. It reflects a compassionate understanding of human nature, recognizing that not everyone is suited for the rigors of battle. The Bible often addresses fear, encouraging believers to trust in God. Courage and faith in God are essential qualities for those who fight battles. The provision for the fearful to return home serves multiple purposes. It ensures that the army is composed of willing and courageous individuals, which is crucial for maintaining high morale. It prevents the spread of fear among the troops, which could lead to panic and defeat. This shows God’s understanding and mercy, allowing men to prioritize their personal well-being and family responsibilities over military duty. It also shows the value placed on the individual and the community. Fear is like a virus. It is very contagious. It weakens men and communities. Fear is an internal traitor. It should not be tolerated. The unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace in the family, congregation, or the army is vital to progress and success. God desires a committed and faithful remnant.

“Now therefore, proclaim in the hearing of the people, saying, ‘Whoever is fearful and afraid, let him turn and depart at once from Mount Gilead.’ ” And twenty-two thousand of the people returned, and ten thousand remained” (Jdg 7:3). This command is given by God to Gideon. God often communicates His will through chosen leaders, as seen with Moses and Joshua. All the fearful soldiers should go home. Only those who are courageous can stay. God does not shame honest fear. The coward is not punished but given grace to be released. God protects the army and the community from the effects of fear. The large number of men who leave shows man’s tendency towards fear and self-preservation. God often works through a faithful few rather than a multitude, as seen with Noah, Abraham, and the early church. God demonstrates His power and glory through a smaller, more dedicated group of people. God’s reduction of the army shows that He is totally in control. Fear is an enemy to Faith, Peace, Love, Sound-mind, Strength and Courage. Gideon does not grumble. He cooperates with God’s plan even when he does not understand it. He is a good example of a godly leader.

ONLY THE LAPPERS GO TO BATTLE

God is a Tester and a Purifier. He is sovereign in choosing His servants for any assignment. Victory comes not by human strength but by divine power. Jonathan said: “There is nothing to prevent the LORD from saving, whether by many or by few” (1Sam 14:6). Jesus said that God’s power is made perfect in human weakness (2Cor 12:9). The water is the place for sifting and testing. By faith, the Israelites crossed over the Red Sea, but the Egyptians drowned in it. Faith in God must be tested and purified by fire in trials to give God the glory (1Pet 1:7). God speaks directly to Gideon. He totally obeyed God. As an obedient servant, Gideon is a picture of Jesus. This is always the pattern: God speaks and leads. His people must follow. By His divine choice, God excludes some people from participating in some assignments. Jesus prayed before choosing His apostles. Success in God’s kingdom is not determined by numbers or human strength but by faith and obedience to His commands. God’s ways are higher than our ways (Isa 55:8,9). Glory to God!

“Separate those who lap the water with their tongues like a dog”. This unconventional instruction is a divine test to distinguish between the men. No prior command was given about how to drink water. God tested their instincts for battle. Lapping water like a dog suggests vigilance and readiness. These men remained alert to their surroundings while drinking. Kneeling to drink indicates a lack of readiness and awareness, being vulnerable to surprise attacks. God tests His people to prepare them for greater tasks. Gideon’s actions demonstrate that faith requires action. Be ready to act on God’s instructions, trusting in His plan and provision, even when you don’t understand it.

There are two ways to Drink, and two kinds of Soldiers! Those men who lapped stayed on their feet or at most crouched; brought water to their mouths with cupped hands; Kept eyes up, weapons ready, alert to danger. Those who knelt dropped to both knees; Lowered heads to the river; Became momentarily oblivious to their surroundings; dropped their weapons. Only the 300 lappers were kept to fight the battle!

GOD’S WAYS IN CHOOSING HIS SOLDIERS AND SERVANTS:

God chooses those who are alert, spiritually watchful and positionally vigilant. God rewards those who are ready to obey Him immediately. They are attentive to possible dangers. These people are mentally quick and prepared to deal with emergencies. Also, they take advantage of sudden opportunities. They quickly believe prophetic words and act on them. The opposite of being alert is to be sleepy, tired, careless, distracted, and unprepared. God values those who can drink in His provision without losing sight of the enemy’s schemes. They practice self-discipline even amid God’s blessings. David attacked and defeated the Amalekites because they were not aware of the danger. They celebrated their victory by eating, drinking and dancing (1Sam 30:16). Lesson: Every action, even the way we eat or drink water, displays our character. God rewards those who practice moderation even when nobody is watching but Him. “Therefore, whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the glory of God” (1Cor 10:31). Selah!

LESSONS:

*Vigilance is a constant call! Gideon’s Lappers never set aside their weapons; they were already prepared to move. Believers are told to “be ready in season and out of season” (2Tim 4:2). As you obey God, you will lose your careless friends along the way. Don’t be discouraged.  Be willing to walk alone or be in minority if need be. 300 out of 10,000 is about 3%. God works through a faithful remnant (Isa 10:22). Jesus said: “Keep watch, because you do not know on what day your Lord will come… watch and pray” (Matt 24:42; 26:41)

*Be quick to act on God’s next command, not paralyzed by human calculations. Obedience positions us to receive God’s power!

*Cultivate habits that keep you spiritually alert: Study God’s Word and pray daily. Practice self-examination. Submit to your leaders.

*Practice discipline and self-control in small choices, how you use time, money, words, knowing that God sees and weighs them.

*Accept God’s testing and sifting seasons; let them refine you. Do not resent them.

*Stay “battle-ready” by wearing the full armor of God daily (Eph 6:10–18).

*God’s servants and leaders are chosen not by great numbers or outward talent but by inward qualities revealed in ordinary moments.

*God still watches how we “drink” today—and still calls the alert and disciplined to accomplish His purposes on earth!

*God exposes fear early, before the battle intensifies. Fear is an internal enemy. Fear leads to backsliding.

*Acknowledge your fears and anxieties. Do not deceive yourself and others. The soldiers stepped out!

*Fear disqualifies us from leadership and the frontline of spiritual warfare.

*Only those trusting God fully (faith 100%) experience victory firsthand and make rapid progress!

*In the New Testament, Jesus says that we should count the cost of discipleship (Luke 14:25-33). Selah!

*Study God’s Word daily and pray. As Faith and Love increase, fear decreases. Draw closer to mature mentors and courageous believers.

*Always obey God. Every step of obedience, no matter how little, will destroy fear and increase your faith and courage.

*Expect God to turn things upside down, to change your weakness into victories!

*God is the greatest encourager: “Do not fear, for I am with you… I will strengthen you” (Isa 41:10).

*God is sovereign, faithful, omnipotent! He never loses any battle. “If God is for us, who can be against us?” (Rom 8:31).

*God often reduces our visible resources so that His deliverance is clear. He desires His glory and our dependence, not our self-confidence.

*The 300 men that God picked for the battle were chosen not because they were physically stronger but were fearless and alert like dogs!

*Fear will cripple you if you submit to it!

*Modern “Midianites”: great financial needs; a terrible diagnosis; a vision bigger than the budget; family crises with no human solution.

*Fear not the day of small things, fewer friends, less money, or limited strength. These are platforms for God’s miracles.

*Remember and Share your past testimonies! David recounted his victory over the lion and the bear before he defeated Goliath (1Sam 17)

*Pray with thanksgiving, before and after the battle! Worship the Lord!

JEHOVAH SHALOM – THE LORD IS OUR PEACE

JEHOVAH SHALOM – THE LORD IS OUR PEACE

The book of Judges tells of the days when the children of Israel were just settling into the “Promised Land.” It was after Joshua died. The surrounding people resisted the Israelites moving in. The Israelites found it difficult to always trust God and remain faithful to Him. Too often, they let their pagan neighbors lead them into idolatry and turn them away from serving the God of heaven. “In those days there was no king in Israel; everyone did what was right in his own eyes” (Jdg 21:25). From time to time, a leader—called a “judge”— would arise to call the people back to God. But before long, the Israelites would turn again to the idols of the people around them. Because of their sins, they forfeited God’s protecting care, and their neighbors often made war against the Israelites and oppressed them. Their lives were filled with anxiety, depression, suffering, both personally and as a community. There was no peace in the land!

The Midianites were nomadic people who descended from Abraham through Keturah (Gen 25:1-2). Their oppression of Israel during this period was severe. They would invade the land during harvest time, taking their crops and livestock. Israel was left in a state of economic poverty, one of the consequences of their disobedience to God. Poverty and oppression are some of God’s curses on His people who refuse to obey Him and chose to serve idols (Deut 28:47-51). The cyclical pattern of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance is evident throughout the Book of Judges. The people repented and cried to God who delivered them again and again. Even in their rebellion, God was always faithful! Selah!

Gideon was one of the judges whom God raised up to bring His people back to Him (Jdg 6:1-40). At this time, the Midianites were attacking Israel, taking their flocks and harvests, filling them with fear, suffering, and uncertainty about the future. The Israelites were hiding in caves from fear of their enemies. Gideon was threshing wheat in a secluded place, trying to keep it from being found and taken by the Midianites when the Lord appeared to him and called him to deliver His people from their tormentors. When Gideon realized that it was God speaking with him, he feared for his life. “Then the Lord said to him, ‘Peace be with you; do not fear, you shall not die.’ So, Gideon built an altar there to the Lord and called it The-Lord-Is-Peace [Jehovah Shalom]” (Judg 6:23,24). Jehovah Shalom is one of God’s names! Selah!

God knows our pains, and He delivers us from them! It was the same when He revealed Himself to Moses by His name, I AM THAT I AM (Jehovah). “And the Lord said: “I have surely seen the oppression of My people who are in Egypt, and have heard their cry because of their taskmasters, for I know their sorrows. So, I have come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians” (Exo 3:7,8). At a time when there was no peace in Israel and no peace in people’s hearts, God came offering relief from their troubles. Gideon’s story is a reminder that no matter how difficult life may become, God can bring peace into our lives when we trust Him and follow His plan for us. It took Gideon a while to believe that God could really use him to deliver Israel. Their enemies, the Midianites, were much more numerous and powerful. But when Gideon placed himself in God’s hands, the Lord gave the Israelites an amazing victory over their enemies and restored peace in the land. Today, God still brings peace into troubled hearts. He is still Jehovah Shalom—the “Lord Is Our Peace.” He will bring you peace if you trust Him and obey Him. That was true for Gideon, and it is true for you today. God is Jehovah Shalom, meaning “I AM PEACE”.

In Hebrew, the word “Shalom” is a great word. It appears about 250 times in the Bible. In Greek, the same word in translated “Irene”. These words mean peace, but it is more than absence of war. It means salvation, justice, maturity, wealth, health, love, favor and friends (fellowship, community), perfection, wholeness, unity of the Spirit, and harmony between parts. Shalom belongs to the Garden of Eden. It means living a life as God’s created us to be. It means loving God and man. We are not created to live in poverty, oppression or sickness. God wants us to enjoy the fruits of His creation and the fruits of our labor. In doing that we bring glory to Him alone! Shalom! Glory!

Joash, Gideon’s father, was an Abiezrite, from a clan within the tribe of Manasseh. Gideon was threshing wheat in a winepress. This is an unusual activity, as threshing typically occurs in open spaces to allow the wind to separate grain from chaffs. The fear of the Midianite forced Gideon to hide and work in secrecy. This shows the desperation and creativity of the Israelites. The Angel of the LORD was a divine messenger, a pre-incarnate appearance of Christ in the Old Testament. The angel’s presence signifies God’s direct intervention in Israel’s suffering. The Angel of the Lord speaks directly to Gideon, with divine authority. God calls and empowers the leaders in the Old Testament by a direct encounter. God’s presence with the leader is essential. In the New Testament, Jesus is our Emmanuel, God with us. The angel calls Gideoon: “O mighty man of valor or great warrior!”. It reflects God’s perspective and potential for Gideon, rather than his present reality. In the Bible God calls individuals based on His purpose and power rather than their circumstances or self-perception. It was the same as with Joseph, Moses, Joshua or David. Gideon’s initial reluctance and humility did not disqualify him from being used by God. Eventually, Gideon became the mighty warrior and champion God declared him to be! Out of his weakness, by faith, he became strong!

THE PEACE OF GOD:

*Salvation in Christ is the source of our peace. “Having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ” (Rom 5:1). Knowing that our sins are forgiven and that we are covered with the righteousness of Jesus, is the greatest blessing of the peace that Jesus gives. We can never fully understand this peace, but we can experience it. God is Jehovah Shalom—the “Lord Is Our Peace.”

*There is no real peace apart from God. “The wicked are like the troubled sea, when it cannot rest… ‘There is no peace,’ says my God, ‘for the wicked” (Is 57:20,21). The wicked have no peace because they don’t trust Jehovah Shalom—the “God of Peace.”

*God does not promise us freedom from trouble, but He promises us His peace that will give us the ability to deal with the troubles we experience. Jesus said, “These things have I spoken to you, that in Me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation, but be of good cheer, I have overcome the world” (Jn 16:33). Jesus is victorious over sin and the troubles that sin causes. He offers us His peace!

*God’s peace frees from fear, worry and it “rules” in our hearts. “Peace I leave with you, My peace I give to you; not as the world gives do I give to you. Let not your heart be troubled, neither let it be afraid” (Jn14:27). “Let the peace of God rule (control) your hearts” (Col3:15).

*Faith in God leads to His Peace. “God will keep him in perfect peace whose mind is stayed on You, because he trusts in You” (Is 26:3).

*Peace makes you strong and courageous. “Great peace have those who love Your law. And nothing causes them to stumble” (Ps119:165).

LESSONS FROM THE ENCOUNTER BETWEEN GIDEON AND JEHOVAH SHALOM

*Deliverance and victory come from God alone. Trust Him, not on your own strength or resources. Despite our rebellion, God is faithful.

*God hates and punishes idolatry with oppression and poverty.

*God Sees Potential in the Humble. Gideon was weak but “God chose the weak things of the world to shame the strong” (1 Cor 1:27).

*Gideon was threshing wheat in a winepress when the angel of the Lord appeared to him. God can meet us in the most ordinary places.

*God Equips the Called. When God calls Gideon to save Israel, he doubts his ability. But God reassures him, “I will be with you” (Judg 6:16). You are never alone! God’s presence is your strength. By faith, Gideon led a small army of 300 men and defeated 135,000 Midianites.

*Small Steps of Faith Lead to Big Victories. Gideon starts his journey by tearing down his father’s altar to Baal. This small act of obedience prepares the way for greater victories. “Whoever is faithful with very little is also faithful with much” (Lk 16:10).

*Gideon questions God about Isreal’s suffering. It’s okay to bring your doubts to God. He is patient. He will lead you to deeper faith.

*God Confirms His Word. Gideon asks for signs to confirm God’s word. God graciously provides them. God understands our needs.

*God’s Strength is Made Perfect in Weakness. “My grace is sufficient for you, for My power is perfected in weakness” (2 Cor 12:9).

*Obedience Requires strength and Courage. Gideon had to overcome the fear of men to obey God’s command to destroy the altar of Baal. “Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid” (Josh 1:9). Stand firm in your convictions. Fear God and not man! Obedience to God’s call is crucial. Just as God delivered Israel through Gideon, He delivers us. God’s power is enough.

*God Uses Unlikely Leaders like Gideon. “The LORD does not look at the things people look at” (1Sam 16:7). Be open to His calling, even when you feel weak! Gideon had to step out in faith to become the mighty warrior God declared him to be. Faith should lead us to action!

*Worship must be our response to God’s grace! After witnessing God’s deliverance, Gideon builds an altar and worships the Lord. Selah!

ANXIETY OR PEACE?

Medically, Anxiety is a mental health issue. It affects about 10% of all people. Anxiety is the opposite of peace. It manifests as being nervous, or fearful. Fear is specific (I fear snakes). Anxiety is more generalized (I feel worried about tomorrow). Anxiety interferes with your life. It makes you more emotional and you overreact to situations. Anxiety causes fear, worry and a constant feeling of being overwhelmed. There is an excessive, frequent and unrealistic worry about everyday things, such as your job, your money or your health. These are some symptoms of anxiety: being restless, easily distracted, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, muscle tension, cold or sweaty hands, insomnia. Anxiety is deceptive. It leads to wrong choices.

“Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication, with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to God; 7 and the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus” (Phil 4:6,7). The Greek word for “anxious” (merimnao) implies being pulled in different directions. As Christians, we are called to focus our minds and hearts on God rather than being torn by worries. Jesus commands believers not to be anxious about life (Matt 6:25-34). Faith in God’s sovereignty, power, provision, protection and love brings Peace. Doubting God’s Word produces anxiety. Bring to God all your cares. Pray about everything, big or small. Have faith that God rules in every circumstance. Then give thanks to God. Thanksgiving shifts the focus from the problem to God’s provision and past faithfulness, building a spirit of contentment and peace. Bring your requests to God who is willing to hear and answer all your prayers. Prayer is a sure cure for anxiety. Trust God for His wisdom and timing in answering prayers. Prayer of faith leads to peace.

The peace of God is not just the absence of war. It is the positive presence of God’s calmness and tranquility. God is concerned about men, and He hates sin. But God is never worried. We must be like God. A heart that has peace is free from torment, noise, doubts and worries. The peace of God is not dependent on circumstances and cannot be fully grasped by the human mind. “God’s ways and thoughts are higher than ours” (Isa 55:8,9). God’s peace is supernatural. It is a result of divine intervention rather than human effort. Like the walls around a city, God’s peace protects the mind (thoughts) and the heart (emotions). This peace of God is found only thru Jesus Christ! Selah!

PEACE, BE STILL! YES, JESUS CARES!

“On the same day, when evening had come, He said to them, “Let us cross over to the other side.” 36 Now when they had left the multitude, they took Him along in the boat as He was. And other little boats were also with Him. 37 And a great windstorm arose, and the waves beat into the boat, so that it was already filling. 38 But He was in the stern, asleep on a pillow. And they awoke Him and said to Him, “Teacher, do You not care that we are perishing?” 39 Then He arose and rebuked the wind, and said to the sea, “Peace, be still!” And the wind ceased and there was a great calm. 40 But He said to them, “Why are you so fearful? How is it that you have no faith?” 41 And they feared exceedingly, and said to one another, “Who can this be, that even the wind and the sea obey Him!” (Mk 4:35-41)

It is the end of a long day. Jesus preached and healed many people. He now tells his disciples to enter the boat and to cross over to the other side of the Sea of Galilee. In His public ministry, Jesus talks to the crowd in parables, but He speaks directly to His disciples. Each command of Jesus is not for their entertainment but for their teaching. Jesus tells them to cross from the Jewish side of the sea to the side where most people were Gentiles. This shows that Jesus wants to spread His Word to all people, Jews and Gentiles. Jesus initiates the journey, demonstrating His role as a leader. Suddenly, a great windstorm arose. Because it was surrounded by mountains, the Sea of Galilee was known for sudden changes in weather. The stern is the rear part of the boat, often considered a place of control and direction. Jesus being in the stern symbolizes His authority and control over the situation, even when it appears He is inactive. Jesus sleeping during a storm highlights His humanity and physical exhaustion from ministry. It also demonstrates His divine peace and trust in God’s sovereignty, contrasting with the disciples’ fear. The disciples’ decision to wake Jesus shows their desperation and lack of understanding of His divine nature. It reflects a common human tendency to seek divine intervention only when circumstances become extremely serious. The title “Teacher” acknowledges Jesus’ role as a rabbi and leader, yet the question reveals the disciples’ doubt and fear. They did not call Him “Lord”. Their plea reflects a lack of faith and understanding of Jesus’ mission and power, as the Lord of all.

“And He got up and [sternly] rebuked the wind and said to the sea, “Hush, be still (muzzled)!” And the wind died down [as if it had grown weary] and there was [at once] a great calm [a perfect peacefulness]” (Mk 4:39; AMP). Jesus rebuked the wind and the sea. He did not beg them. The word Jesus used was “Be muzzled!” To muzzle an animal like an ox or a dog is to place a cover over their mouths so that they cannot eat, bite or make noise. In other words, Jesus muzzled the wind like it was a mad dog. Immediately, the wind stopped moving! Praise the Lord! Jesus’ command to the wind and waves is direct and authoritative, reflecting His power over the natural world, showing that creation responds to His voice. Jesus is God, the Creator. In Genesis 1, God speaks and it comes to be. It shows the peace Jesus brings to the spiritual chaos in human lives, in His ministry of healing and deliverance. The calming of the storm is a type of Christ’s ultimate victory over chaos and evil. The immediate response of the wind and sea to Jesus’ command shows His divine nature. The phrase “great calm” indicates a complete and miraculous transformation. It shows the totality of Jesus’ power. This calmness is what Paul calls “the peace that passes human understanding” (Phil 4:7). The calming of the storm is a sign to the disciples. Their faith is increased. They discover Jesus’ true identity, not only as their teacher but as the Messiah, Jehovah Elohim and Jehovah Shalom! Glory to God!

Jesus asked His disciples: “Why are you so fearful? How is it that you have no faith?”. Fear is the natural response to danger. Jesus said that fear must be rejected because He was in the same boat with them. Faith drives away fear. The disciples have heard Jesus’ teaching and have already witnessed the miracles that He has performed. But during the storm, they forgot what they knew about Jesus, the miracles that He has done. They forgot that Jesus said: “Let us cross over to the other side”. Therefore, they cannot die before the other side. The disciples’ fear of dying in the storm, is now replaced with the holy fear of God. The disciples asked themselves: “Who can this be, that even the wind and the sea obey Him!” Jesus stopped the storm outside by His Word. The storm in the boat must end by faith in Christ. They struggle to see Jesus not just as a teacher but as the Son of God, the Prince of Peace. He alone can bring peace into the trials of life. Glory!

LESSONS FROM PEACE IN THE STORM

*Jesus is the Leader. The disciples trust Him. They “took Jesus along in the boat”. Trust His guidance even when the path seems uncertain.

*In the middle of the sea, a storm comes. A trial may be a test of your faith. Like with Jonah, some storms come because of disobedience.

*The crossing to the other side symbolizes spiritual transitions. Be open to the new directions as God may lead us to higher faith!

*Following Jesus means that sometimes we must leave behind “the crowd”, our comfort zone of friends and family.

*Jesus models perfect peace amidst chaos. Seek His peace through prayer, scripture, and reliance on the Holy Spirit.

*Spiritually, storms mean chaos, anxiety and trials of faith. The waves beat into the boat. That means judgment like during the time of Noah. The boat represents the church or the individual believers during life’s storms. It is a place of safety and also vulnerability. Faith in Jesus and in His love and power is vital, especially during the storms of life. The storm is the background for Jesus to display His total sovereignty, authority and control over creation, nature and people.

*Jesus was sleeping in the storm. He is 100% Man. God’s silence in your distress is not His inability or lack of desire to meet your needs.

*The storm did not wake Jesus! But immediately the disciples cried, like a mother and her baby, Jesus woke up! He hears our prayers!

*During storms of life, we struggle to move on. Why? In good times we feel safe, we tend to indulge in sin and rely upon our circumstances instead of the Lord. Or we struggle in hard times because we forget God’s goodness in the middle of the storms.

*The disciples wanted Jesus to come and help them. Their strategy only “helped” their boat! Jesus Helped all the boats on that Sea!

*Jesus rebuked them because the disciples did not have faith in His word: “Let us cross over to the other side”. Jesus is in control!

*In this story, we see the great contrast between man’s fear and the calmness and peace of Jesus. We must be calm like Jesus! Jesus was with the disciples in the boat, just as He is with us in our trials. His presence provides comfort and assurance. In times of trouble, turning to God in prayer and seeking His help is a vital response, as demonstrated by the disciples’ eventual plea for help. Just as Jesus brought peace to the stormy sea, He offers peace in our hearts amidst life’s challenges. In the name of Jesus, we have the authority to stop the wind and the waves of sickness and crisis because they recognize the voice of their creator. Faith in Jesus as God, the Creator is essential to mature as a Christian. Doubt and unbelief are strongholds difficult to destroy. It takes faith and perseverance to bring them down. By the Word of God and prayer, fear must be brought down and replaced with Faith. Trials are opportunities for spiritual growth. We must trust Jesus as our creator, teacher, savior, Lord, protector, provider and Helper in all situations. Somebody said: “I believe in the sun even when it is not shining. I believe in love even when I am not feeling it. I believe in God even when God is silent”. Let God calm your fears and handle your circumstances. Worship the Lord!

EL-ELYON – THE GOD MOST HIGH

EL-ELYON – THE GOD MOST HIGH

In Genesis 14:1-24 we see Abram’s encounter with different kings. Four kings, whose leader was Chedorlaomer, fight against the coalition of five kings, among whom is Bera, king of Sodom. These were not kings over large areas, but over city-states. The fight took place near the Dead Sea, in the southern area of modern Isreal. After 12 of submission, the group of five kings rebelled against the alliance of the four kings, prompting the attack. The five kings lost the battle for freedom against Chedorlaomer and his allies, and they fled in retreat. Lot, Abram’s brother’s son, was living in Sodom at that time. Abram was a man of honor and a guardian of his family, so he fought for his nephew’s life and safety. Lot was also taken captive. Abram heard about it. He armed his 318 trained servants: This shows the great wealth and authority of Abram. We see that Abram, a man who walked in faith, was also a prudent man. He kept his own personal army, trained and ready to defend his interests. Abram led his army and pursued the four kings for a long distance to the city of Dan, about 240 miles. If they were walking fast, they covered that distance in about 10 days. God gave Abram military wisdom. Using the clever strategy of a night attack with his army split into two groups, he rescued Lot and recovered all the plunder seized by the four kings. This victory was supernatural. Against all odds, Abram won. Once he became free, Lot moved back to Sodom. God was warning him, but he refused to listen. He would eventually lose everything when Sodom and Gomorrah were judged by God. At that time, not even Abram could help him.

As Abram came back victorious, the king of Sodom came to meet him. But just before he could say anything to Abram, a strange person called Melchizedek intervened. We are not told any details about Melchizedek. His name means “King of Righteousness”. He was the King of Salem. Salem means Peace and it was the original name of Jerusalem. He was a worshipper and priest of God most High (El Elyon). He was ruling over Jerusalem even in those ancient times. The thing that makes Melchizedek unique was he was both a king and a priest. History shows that it is often dangerous to combine religious and civic authority. God forbade Isreal’s kings to be priests and the priests to be kings. For example, King Uzziah tried to do the work of a priest and God struck him with leprosy (2Chr 26:16-23). King Saul did not wait for Prophet Samuel. He tried to be priest and offered an unlawful sacrifice to God. God punished him and he lost his crown (1Sam 13:1-15). The only person anointed to be King and Priest at the same time was our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ! In Him we are “a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, to declare praises to God” (1Pet 2:9). To praise and worship God Most High is our highest privilege!

El Elyon means “The Highest God,” like saying “Supreme Being, Sovereign Ruler”. In this world, the word “sovereign” applies to kings and queens. It means having the highest power and to be completely independent from all others. Melchizedek was an example of a true worshipper of the New Covenant. He was a priest of God Most High, yet he was not related to Abram or other known covenant people of God. Melchizedek served Abram bread and wine, a symbol of the redeeming sacrifice, like the Passover feast or the Holy Communion instituted by our Lord Jesus Christ. As a priest, in the name of El Elyon, Melchizedek did two things. He blessed Abram and he blessed God. He showed that a priest must connect and serve both God and man. Melchizedek was “without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God, remains a priest continually” (Heb 7:3). Bible teachers agree that Melchizedek was a pre-Bethlehem appearance of Jesus. “The Lord has sworn and will not relent, “You are a priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek” (Ps 110:4). The priesthood of the Messiah is not in the order of Aaron but in the order of Melchizedek. Selah!

Coming back from the battle, Abram gave an offering to the Lord to acknowledge that God gave him the victory. He did it through giving the tithe to Melchizedek. This referred to one-tenth of all the goods that he had won in battle. This is a remarkably generous gift. It was almost as if Abram and Melchizedek were competing to see who could bless the other more. This wonderful attitude of mutual blessing must be found in the church. Abram, the ancestor of the Jewish people including the tribe of Levi, honored Melchizedek with his tithe, showing Abram’s submission to Melchizedek’s who had a superior authority. Jesus is the greater High Priest.

After Abram finishes talking to King Melchizedek, the king of Sodom comes to greet Abram, with a jealous, ungrateful, proud heart. He was not humbled before Abram. He didn’t give glory to God. But as is proper, according to tradition, he wants to donate to Abram all the material goods recovered. He only wants to keep his people. But Abram refuses the goods because he has made a personal vow to God Most High (El Elyon), after hearing Melchizedek use this title for God. Abram refused any portion of the 90% of the plunder because he did not want to give anyone reason to say that a man had made Abram rich. Not too long ago, Abram and his wife went to Egypt. Abram lied that Sarai was his sister and not his wife. Pharoah took Sarai as one of his wives. He gave Abram many gifts and could really boast that he made Abram rich. But God punished Pharoah. He drove Abram and Sarai away in disgrace (Gen 12:10-20). Abram did not want such a story to be repeated in his life! Abram has learnt his lessons. He determined that from now on, all the glory for his success goes to God alone. He declared that his wealth was because of God’s blessings and not coming from the generosity or help of any man. This is a wise way to live, and especially a wise way to serve God. But Abram did not impose his principles on his allies. He told them that they were entitled to as much of the spoil as was appropriate by the customs of the time.

LESSONS FROM GENESIS 14

*El Elyon is God’s name meaning God Most High. He wants a personal relationship with His people. He receives and blesses the tithers.

*The story of Abram’s rescue of Lot is an analogy of believer’s salvation. God’s elect was captured in sin and shame and rescued by another stronger man, who left his safety and happiness. Jesus Christ, the kinsman redeemer of His people, went to great trouble and distance to save sinners. With courage and love He defeated the devil, the enemy of men. He set His people free and took all the enemy’s spoil. Glory!

*The principle of tithing is a sign of worship, submission to God’s authority and gratitude for victory and material increase. It was introduced here long before Moses made it into law. Tithing is based on Grace, Love, and Faith, and not on the law. You need faith to accept this revelation!

*The kings made a coalition to fight together. Unity is power. Help and encourage one another. Faith builds up in the unity of purpose.

*True leaders are strong and courageous. They take risks to save others. Abram did not hesitate. He went with his small army to save Lot.

*Preparation is half of the victory. Abram had trained 318 of his personal servants to be ready when the duty calls!

*God is with Abram from beginning to the end. He gives him strength, wisdom and strategy to win. “The Battle belongs to the Lord!”

*Abram is blessed when he goes out and when he comes back. King Melchizedek blesses Abram in the name of El Elyon, the Supreme God!

*Generosity is a sign of royalty. Abram gave 10% to God and 90% to the King of Sodom. He did not gain any material things from the battle!

*Lot got entangled in the life of Sodom, a worldly city. God judged the sinners there. Lot lost everything he had, his family and property.

*The importance of faithfulness to vows. Abram refuses to take any gift from the king of Sodom because of his personal vow!

*Christians, pastors, must reject any gifts that seems like bribe, or money that is used to manipulate people. God must have all the glory!

*If material success comes by human methods and selfish strategies, then it is difficult to confidently say that the blessing came from God.

*Abram did not force his principles on others. Love is a personal sacrifice. God always rewards willing cheerful sacrifice! Selah!

*Give God all the glory for all your success, spiritual and material. All glory, honor and power belong to El Elyon, God Most High forever!

DIFFERENT TYPES OF GIVERS

*The Cheerful giver has made up his mind to give. He has experienced the peace and joy which is directly connected with his giving of his time, effort and money to God. This giver does not need any outside pressure to give. These givers are rare, but they are treasures to any church, family, or community. They should be appreciated for their faithfulness and generosity.

*The Casual giver gives from time to time, usually small amounts of money, effort or time. They give more out of obligation than of love. They have not discovered the joy of giving. They are stingy and unwilling to share their resources. Some doubt the value of spiritual things, local churches or pastors. Many come from unbelieving families who did not teach them the value of generosity. With time, they may have a fresh revelation of their responsibility as members of the local church, families and community. They need counselling.

*The Complaining giver gives but he is never happy with the act of sharing his resources. He feels guilty if he does not give, and he feels angry that he must give. These people are not happy with themselves. They lack an intimate relationship with God. They need prayers.

TITHES AND OFFERINGS IN THE CHURCH

“And all the tithe of the land, whether of the seed of the land or of the fruit of the tree, is the Lord’s. It is holy to the Lord. 31 If a man wants at all to redeem any of his tithes, he shall add one-fifth to it” (Lev 27:30,31). Traditionally tithing is giving one-tenth of your increase or profit, to acknowledge and honor the sovereignty of God. This concept appears early in Scripture. Abram gave “a tenth of everything” (Gen 14:20) to Melchizedek as honoring El Elyon, The God most High. It demonstrates your faith in God the Provider, the God who leads you in victory. It is used for God’s work on earth and supports community life. God rewards faithful cheerful givers. “Honor the Lord with your possessions, And with the first fruits of all your increase; 10 So your barns will be filled with plenty, And your vats will overflow with new wine” (PV 3:9,10). Biblically, tithing was not just a financial transaction but a recognition that all resources ultimately belong to God.  

Jesus did not abolish the practice of paying the tithes but gave us a higher spiritual way to please God. He judged the hypocrites: “Woe to you, [self-righteous] scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you give a tenth (tithe) of your mint and dill and cumin [focusing on minor matters] and have neglected the weightier [more important moral and spiritual] provisions of the Law: justice and mercy and faithfulness; but these are the [primary] things you ought to have done without neglecting the others” (Matt 23:23; AMP). The Pharisees were extremely legalistic. They paid the tithe from the profit they made from selling little herbs. They gave attention to minor things, but they ignored the greater spiritual things, like Justice, Mercy and Faithfulness, which are basic aspects of God’s character. To be like God, believers must manifest these attributes in their lives. The hypocrites obey the law only outwardly. They break the law of the Spirit. Lesson: to avoid hypocrisy, we must examine our hearts often, to see if our external worship corresponds with our internal desire to love God.

“Now concerning the collection for the saints, as I have given orders to the churches of Galatia, so you must do also: 2 On the first day of the week let each one of you lay something aside, storing up as he may prosper, that there be no collections when I come” (1Cor 16:1,2)

In the Old Testament, tithe was given by law. It was used to take care of the temple, the priests, and the needy. In the New Testament, there is little change. Tithes and offerings are not given by law. They are given by Faith and Love, as a form of worship, to further God’s work on earth and to help the needy. Each believer must decide in his heart how much he wants to offer to God from his own income or profit. Basically, 10% of his profit is the minimum amount a believer in Christ offers to the God who saved his soul. Apostle Paul gives guidelines about financial responsibility towards God and man. The brethren now worship God on the first day of the week. This is a shift from the Jewish day of Sabbath, which was Saturday to Sunday, celebrating the resurrection of Christ. Each believer, no matter of his financial status, should plan some amount of money and bring it on Sunday as his offering. The amount is not fixed. This is not a legalistic religious act, but it is a free offering in proportion to the profit you made that week. The offering is given on Sundays, the day of worship!

LESSONS ABOUT TITHES AND OFFERINGS

*Financial responsibility is a form of worship. Offerings to God should be planned and prayed for. Husband and wife must agree.  Parents should teach their children how to be generous towards God’s work and needy people. The offering should not be careless or impulsive. There should be no grumbling, anger or regret in doing it. It must be given freely and happily! “God loves a cheerful giver” (2Cor 9:7). The Tithe cannot save your soul. But God rewards all offerings, sacrifices, effort, time and money given towards His work on earth and done in His name! Have faith 100%!

*Paul instructs believers to set aside a portion of their income regularly. This is a disciplined and intentional financial stewardship in our Christian walk. The choice of Sunday for setting aside the offering is aligning our financial practices with our worship and remembrance of Christ’s resurrection. It is proof that we live in the power of resurrection. Faith is a factor even in paying the tithes of offerings.

Generally, the Tithe is the first 10% of the profit you made that week. It can be more or less than 10%. God leads by His Spirit in every aspect of our lives. Through your conscience, The Holy Spirit will tell you if you are doing it right or wrong. If your offerings are pleasing God, you will receive the sign of peace. If your offerings are not pleasing to God, you will be anxious and restless every time you see the offering boxes. Salvation and your offerings are part of your personal journey with God. Generally, the paying of the tithe is given to your local church, the place that feeds you spiritually. The tithe can be divided and given to other ministries or missionary organizations that have impacted you spiritually. The most important thing is this: are you giving your tithes and offerings as led by the Holy Spirit, free of manipulations, with a cheerful and a grateful heart to God? If the answer is yes, you are doing it well. God is pleased with your sacrifice, and He will surely reward you! If you have doubts about giving offerings, it is better not to give any.

God has promised to reward faithful tithers with supernatural abundant provision, preventing loss and establishing your testimony as a blessed child of God (Malachi 3:8-10). Some Christians are worried about the curses God said about not paying the tithes and the offerings. The principle is that withholding what rightfully belongs to God reflects a deeper heart issue. It is not a financial issue but a lack of faith and rebellion against God. Many have testified that faithful giving builds them spiritually and adds practical blessings. Being faithful with your tithes and offerings is God’s way to destroy selfishness and stinginess in your character. Paying the tithes and the offerings is not an automatic formula for making wealth. But it makes people more responsible with their finances and that helps them in their lives. Also, God blesses and rewards all obedience, faithfulness and service done to people in His name. Some people say: I am too poor. I don’t have enough money to pay for my tithe. The answer is that all believers, poor or rich, are encouraged to tithe faithfully. It takes faith and patience to learn obedience to God’s Word. Some say: I am worried that the pastor may misuse my offerings. That is possible. My advice is that you give only to those ministries where you trust the leaders to be godly people. In any case, God still rewards the faithfulness of His people, even if the offerings have been misused. Others say: I am in debt. I cannot afford to pay for my tithe. You should be debt free. That is true! But you can still pay your debt and give offerings to God, no matter how little. Finally, paying the tithe or the offerings should not be a burden. It should be a form of worship. It should be done with a humble and grateful heart! Worship the Lord!

LITTLE MAID, NAAMAN, ELISHA AND GEHAZI

The relationship between the Jewish maid, Naaman, Elisha and Gehazi is central to the story in 2 Kings 5 of the Bible. We see greed and generosity, blessings and curses. We witness a great miracle of healing. A little Jewish maid tells Naaman that he can be cured of leprosy in Isreal. Naaman believes the word. He takes a generous gift to pay for his healing. In today’s money, the amount of silver, gold and expensive clothes is about 1,5 million US dollars. He offers it to the king of Isreal first, who declares that he cannot save or heal him. Then he goes to the prophet Elisha who freely heals the Syrian general of leprosy. Elisha refuses to take the gift from Naaman and sends him home in peace. Elisha’s greedy servant, Gehazi, pursues Naaman for payment after Elisha refused it. Gehazi lies to Naaman who gives him silver and clothing. He is subsequently cursed by Elisha to have Naaman’s leprosy along with his money. The leprosy will also affect his descendants forever.

*The young Jewish maid who lived in Naaman’s house has faith in Jehovah God and in Elisha, the prophet. She is generous with her information. She could have been bitter and refused to tell her master the way to be healed.

*The king of Isreal does not have faith in God or in the Prophet Elisha.

*Naaman came to look for healing as a rich proud man, with great entourage and generous gifts. He thought that the miracle can be bought with money. Naaman had money and fame. Elisha was a simple man, but he had the power of God. Because of his pride, Naaman almost lost his miracle. Eventually he humbled himself, obeyed the simple instruction of prophet Elisha and was healed from leprosy.

*Just the way Abram refused the goods from the King of Sodom, so Elisha refused the gifts of Naaman. Elisha is truly generous. Every minister of God must serve God because of his love for God and people. God is a Giver and not a Taker.

*Naaman’s healing is a picture of salvation by free grace. It cannot be bought with money so that none can boast before God!

*Gehazi is a warning for us. He was selfish, stingy, and deceitful. He lied to Naaman so that he can receive the gifts his master refused. Elisha served Elija faithfully, to the end. He received a double portion of his master’s anointing. Gehazi served Elisha but not with a pure heart. He lost his testimony, and his leprosy affected his descendants. A spiritual leader must “not pursue dishonest gain” (Tit 1:7). Selah!

Jesus used the story of Naaman and Elisha as an illustration of Israel’s problem of unbelief. Jesus said: “There were many in Israel with leprosy in the time of Elisha the prophet, yet not one of them was cleansed—only Naaman the Syrian” (Lk 4:27).The lepers of Israel overlooked the healing that could have been theirs through Elisha, so God healed a Syrian instead. In the same way, the Israelites of Jesus’ day were missing the Power right in front of their eyes. But God is no respecter of persons (Acts 10:34–35), and the Gentiles eventually received the gospel that Israel rejected. Worship the Lord!

MY CONVERSION TESTIMONY

MY CONVERSION TESTIMONY

My name is Silvia Lia Leigh. I was born in Romania more than 70 years ago. At that time Romania was a communist country. Religion was forbidden. We were thought in school that God does not exist and that religion is for the poor illiterate people. I believed that! I grew up in a loving family of four. My parents were teachers in the school which I attended with my younger sister, Adica. My father was also the principal of the school. My parents taught us by example to be kind, generous, respectful, humble and hard-working. We did not believe in God, and we did not attend church.

In 1973 I got admission into the Medical School in Timisoara. In my first year I met my future husband Richmond Leigh, a Nigerian. We were classmates. We fell in love and against all odds we got married. After graduation, in 1980, we moved to Nigeria. We became very successful as medical practitioners. We started a private hospital in Warri Nigeria called “Lily Clinic”. We were very happy. We had three children. We had money and fame. What else could one possibly want? Nothing! Or so I thought…

In 1986 I had a crisis conversion, here in Warri. I met the Lord Jesus Christ. This was purely the grace of God in action because we did not attend any church. This is how it happened…. Before coming to Nigeria, I have not seen a Bible with my eyes. In January of the same year, for no good reason, I became very depressed. I saw nothing good in all my achievements. I even lost my desire to live. This feeling was very strange because I was always an optimistic person. The mysterious depression started after ‘accidentally’ I read a scripture on a pamphlet: “You will seek Me and find Me when you search for Me with all your heart” (Jeremiah 29:13). I did not know who Jeremiah was. The scripture was not explained. But after I read it once, I just could not forget it. It seems like the words got stamped in my mind. I tried to forget it, but I could not. Strangely, I started thinking of God. I fought the thought, but I failed. It felt like He was calling me… Me? God calling Me? I panicked… I have never prayed in my life. Can I start now? A voice said: ‘It is too late for you to know God. Don’t pray!’ Another voice said the opposite: “It is never too late to pray. God loves you!” These voices made me crazy. Who were these voices? What voice am I supposed to believe?

Finally, I made my choice. For the very first time in my life, I decided to pray. It was 14th of March 1986. I said: “God, if You exist, then come down from heaven and change my heart. Make me Your friend! I am tired of doubting You. I am tired of fighting you. But please God, I can’t wait forever for the answer to this prayer. I give You ‘one month’s notice’ to come down from heaven and change my heart. If You come, I promise to be Your friend forever. But if You chose not to come, then let me die in peace. In Jesus’ name I pray, amen!” I did not know the meaning of the name ‘Jesus’ but I heard people pray like that, so I guessed it was the appropriate end to a prayer. Immediately I knew that something ‘good’ had happened to me. Not certain of what, I felt a sense of destiny coming down enveloping my soul…

On the 12th of April, 28 days after this “a month’s notice” prayer, the Holy Spirit came and filled my desperate dying hungry heart. Like an invisible blood transfusion, I felt LIFE entering my veins. Like a heart transplant, I had a new heart in my soul. I was alone in the sitting room when this event happened. It was much later that I knew it was called ‘the baptism of the Holy Spirit’. I became a child of God, never to be the same again. I started reading the Bible like a mad woman. This hunger for God’s Word, prayer and worship continued without interruptions until now. After some time, my husband became saved also. We sold our private clinic (Lily Hospital) and together, we entered full-time ministry. We are the founders and the senior pastors of Father’s House Bible Church in Warri, Nigeria. Suddenly, in 2020, my beloved husband went to heaven. I continue the ministry here in Warri. To God alone be all the glory!

May this testimony ignite in you the desire to be truly saved or to experience revival! In Jesus’ name, amen!

Pastor (Mrs.) Silvia Lia Leigh (Malia)

JEHOVAH M’KADDESH – THE LORD WHO SANCTIFIES YOU

JEHOVAH M’KADDESH – THE LORD WHO SANCTIFIES YOU

In Hebrew, Jehovah M’Kaddesh means God is my Sanctifier. There is a progression in the revelation of God’s names, according to the people’s needs. God manifested Himself as their Healer, Provider and Protector. Now, the time has come for Him to reveal Himself as their Sanctifier, the one who makes them holy, as He is Holy.  “Consecrate yourselves therefore, and be holy, for I am the Lord your God. 8 And you shall keep My statutes and perform them: I am the Lord who sanctifies you (Jehovah M’Kadesh) (Leviticus 20:7,8). To consecrate it means to be set apart for God’s service, to be sanctified, to be made holy like God. Consecration is God’s command. In the Old Testament, consecration involved ritual purification and strict obedience to God’s Laws. Holiness means to be spiritually and morally pure, to have a clean conscience before God and man, being set apart for God’s purposes. To be morally pure means to live right, to always be honest, to keep your promises and to be sexually pure, in the body and in your heart. Holiness applies to both the individual believer and to the entire community. Our holiness is rooted in God’s holiness. We are called to be holy because He is holy. It is the Holy Spirit who empowers us to live holy lives, evident in our thoughts, words, actions and relationships. It involves making choices that honor God by aligning with His Word. Through their pure worship and godly lifestyle, God’s people distinguish themselves from other nations who worship idols. God calls believers to Himself to share in His holiness. They respond by a total surrender, with fear of God, with humility and love for God. Selah!

“Holy, Holy, Holy is the Lord God Almighty” (Isa 6:3). God is Holy! The holiness of God refers to His absolute moral purity and the absolute moral distance between God and men. God’s Holiness is both beautiful and dangerous. It is a reminder that sinful men are not holy. God is separated from us. He hates and punishes sin. God’s holiness manifested openly on the Cross when Christ died on behalf of sinners. The only way to react to God’s holiness is to prostrate before God and worship Him. God’s Spirit is called “The HOLY Spirit”. He is the only One who can produce holiness in us, believers in Christ. Outside the influence of the Holy Spirit, sin has dominion over all men. The Tabernacle and all the religious rituals are fulfilled in Christ. Worship is now done in Spirit and in Truth (Jn 4:23). Consecration is done not just outwardly, by anointing with olive oil, but by having a clean conscience, and living a life pleasing to God, according to His Word. By the power of the Holy Spirit, we daily apply the teachings of Christ in our behavior, attitude, and purpose in life. Our Lord Jesus Christ is the Ultimate Example of sanctification. He prayed: “For them I sanctify Myself, so that they too may be sanctified by the truth” (Jn 17:19). Although sinless, He set Himself apart to accomplish the Father’s will and made it possible for believers to be fully consecrated as a holy priesthood. We are “a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession” (1Pet 2:9). Glory to God!

God commands His people to be holy as He is Holy. That is the revelation of Jehovah M’Kaddesh. “Speak to all the congregation of the children of Israel and say to them: ‘You shall be holy, for I the LORD your God am holy” (Lev 19:2). “But just as He who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do, for it is written: “Be holy, because I am holy” (1Pet 1:15,16). God did not command us to be strong like He is strong or to be glorious as He is glorious. In both the Old and the New Testament God commands His people to be holy as He is holy. Holiness is central to the identity of Israel as God’s chosen people, set apart for God’s purposes, reflecting His character in their lives and doing His will. As God’s people, we are called to reflect His holy character in our daily lives, by living according to His Word. The Holy Spirit empowers us to live holy lives. We must hate sin, especially sexual immorality. Holiness manifests in our thoughts, actions and relationships.  

SPIRITUAL ADULTERY

Spiritual adultery is unfaithfulness to God. It is loving and constantly desiring the things of the world. Spiritual adultery is like unfaithfulness in marriage. “But like a woman unfaithful to her husband, so you, Israel, have been unfaithful to me,” … But like a wife who betrays her husband, so you, nation of Israel, betrayed Me, declares the LORD” (Jer 3:20, NIV, GWT). The LORD (Jehovah) is the covenant-keeping God of Israel, who is portrayed as a faithful husband to His people. Just as marital unfaithfulness breaks a sacred bond, spiritual adultery severs our relationship with God. We must guard against worldliness. In the Old Testament, spiritual adultery happens when God’s people knowingly eat food dedicated to idols as a form of worship or having sex with temple prostitutes. Thru food and sex, demons pass from one body to another. “They joined themselves also to Baal of Peor, And ate sacrifices made to the dead. 29 Thus they provoked Him to anger with their deeds, And the plague broke out among them… But they mingled with the Gentiles and learned their works; 36 They served their idols, Which became a snare to them… Thus, they were defiled by their own works And played the harlot by their own deeds” (Ps 106:28,29, 35,36, 39). Despite Israel’s betrayal, God remains faithful. His covenant love is steadfast, offering hope and restoration to those who return to Him. We are called to recognize our unfaithfulness and sincerely repent, trusting in His mercy and grace. Our relationship with God is a covenant, much like a marriage. We are called to be faithful, honoring our commitment to Him above all else. As believers, we are the bride of Christ. We must live in purity and devotion, preparing for the ultimate union with our Savior.

SPRIITUAL ADULTERY IS REBELLION AGAINST GOD

“How the faithful city has become a harlot! It was full of justice; Righteousness lodged in it, But now murderers. 22 Your silver has become dross. Your wine mixed with water. 23 Your princes are rebellious, And companions of thieves; Everyone loves bribes and follows after rewards. They do not defend the fatherless, Nor does the cause of the widow come before them. 24 Therefore the Lord says, The Lord of hosts, the Mighty One of Israel, “Ah, I will rid Myself of My adversaries and take vengeance on My enemies. 25 I will turn My hand against you, And thoroughly purge away your dross, And take away all your alloy. 26 I will restore your judges as at first, and your counselors as at the beginning. Afterward you shall be called the city of righteousness, the faithful city.” 27 Zion shall be redeemed with justice, And her repentant ones with righteousness” (Isa 1:21-27)

The city of Jerusalem, also called Zion, was once devoted to God It was originally established as a city where justice and righteousness were upheld, reflecting God’s character and law. The leaders and the people lived according to God’s law and God blessed His people. King David and Solomon’s reigns are high points of justice in Israel’s history. The city was meant to be a lighthouse of God’s justice to the nations. “Many people shall come and say, “Come, and let us go up to the mountain of the LORD, To the house of the God of Jacob; He will teach us His ways, And we shall walk in His paths.” For out of Zion shall go forth the law, And the word of the LORD from Jerusalem” (Isa2:3). The imagery of harlotry in the Bible describes spiritual unfaithfulness. Jerusalem’s idolatry manifests as people serving the idols found in the Promised Land. Also, Jerusalem made political alliances with pagan nations like Assyria and Egypt. Spiritual adultery leads to violence in the land and bloodshed. The shedding of innocent blood (including abortion) is a grave sin, and it leads to God’s judgment. Lessons: Remaining faithful to God requires constant vigilance and commitment, resisting the temptations that lead us away from Him.

In biblical times, silver was a valuable metal, often used as currency and a symbol of wealth and purity. Silver becoming dross signifies a loss of value and purity. Dross is the waste material that is separated from metals during the refining process. This describes the moral and spiritual decay of the people of Judah. God speaks of Israel as dross in the midst of a furnace, indicating judgment and purification. This reflects the need for repentance and a return to God’s standards. Wine in ancient Israel was a symbol of joy, blessing, and abundance. Diluting wine with water reduced its quality and strength. This is a metaphor for the people’s compromised worship and moral standards, as they mixed true devotion to God with idolatry and injustice. Lessons: our spiritual lives can become corrupted by sin and compromise. We must seek God’s refining fire to purify our hearts. True faith, like pure silver, holds great value. We should strive for faith that is genuine and untainted by worldliness, hypocrisy or superficiality. This requires self-examination and a willingness to let God remove the impurities.

“Your princes are rebellious!” Spiritual adultery manifests as moral corruption and rebellion in Leadership. This shows a deliberate turning away from God’s commands and authority. Kings, princes and leaders were supposed to uphold God’s law and lead the people in righteousness. The rebellion seen in leaders manifests as making friends with thieves, wicked and ungodly people, as taking bribes to pervert justice for personal gain ignoring justice and truth. Corrupt leadership is major danger to any nation, church or family. Lessons: As Christians, we are called to pray for our leaders and hold them accountable to God’s standards of justice and righteousness. God’s heart is with the weak, the vulnerable, the poor, the fatherless and the widow. We must reject bribes or anything that damages our consciences!

Jehovah God, the Lord of Hosts, the God of the heavenly armies, the Mighty One of Isreal, gives His judgment! God is sovereign. He has the supreme authority and power to execute judgment on sinners. God vows to destroy His external and internal enemies. He refers to the pagan nations and even His people who have corrupted themselves with idols. God is patient but when rebellion persists, without any desire of repentance, God judges the sinners. This judgment shows God’s justice and the ultimate triumph of good over evil. It points to the redemptive work of Christ, who through His sacrifice, defeated sin and death, avenging the wrongs against God’s holiness. Lessons: God is the ultimate authority over all creation. His plans prevail despite human opposition. His patience has a limit. God never loses a battle. God is just and will address wrongdoing in His perfect timing. Do not avenge yourself. Trust God to do it in His time, according to His wisdom.

“I will restore your judges as at first, and your counselors as at the beginning. Afterward you shall be called the city of righteousness, the faithful city.” God promises restoration to a state of righteousness and justice. This promise gives hope and encouragement to all who suffer and are oppressed. The Judges are leaders who were responsible for maintaining justice and order in Israel. They were appointed by God to lead and guide the people, as seen in the Book of Judges. The counselors were advisors who provided wisdom and guidance to the leaders and the people of Israel. Lessons: there is need for wise and godly leaders in our communities and churches today. We should pray for and support leaders who seek God’s wisdom. Being called a “Faithful City” implies living in a way that reflects God’s character. We are called to be faithful in our personal and communal lives, influencing the world around us. Despite the harsh judgment, God’s call to repentance offers hope for restoration. We should seek God’s forgiveness and strive to return to His ways for revival to come! Amen!

DANIEL’S PURPOSE

“But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the king’s delicacies, nor with the wine which he drank; therefore, he requested of the chief of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself” (Dan 1:8). Daniel was a young Jewish man of noble birth who was carried in exile to Babylon. Daniel never returned to his homeland. He served Jehovah God faithfully in Babylon under four different kings. This is the story: the prophet Jeremiah warned God’s people to repent from serving idols and they should go back to God. But they refused. God judged them. He allowed the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar to conquer Jerusalem in 605 BC. He carried to Babylon all the dedicated objects from the temple in Jerusalem. Many Jewish people were killed, and some were taking captive to Babylon. It was a sad situation for God’s people. God promised thru Jeremiah that after 70 years of exile, they will come back to Isreal.

The best of the young Jewish young men were kept working for the king. The Babylonians brainwashed them to fit into their culture and to forget their native country and their God. They did that in three ways: They forced them to quickly learn the Babylonian language. They studied the history of Babylon to admire how great Babylon is. Their names were changed from Jewish to Babylonian names. For example, Daniel (in Hebrew, “God is Judge”) was now called Belteshazzar (meaning “Bel protects his life”). The Jewish names reflected the character of Jehovah. Now, the names speak for Bel and other Babylonian idols. Finally, these young men were fed with royal delicacies and meat offered to the idols of Babylon. Eating food dedicated to idols was to spiritually connect them with the idols. Outwardly, everything around Daniel has changed to become a Babylonian. To continue to stay faithful to the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob in Babylon, was a miracle.

This is God’s command to His people. Daniel knew it and choose to obey it! “Observe what I command you this day. Behold, I am driving out from before you the Amorite and the Canaanite and the Hittite and the Perizzite and the Hivite and the Jebusite. 12 Take heed to yourself, lest you make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land where you are going, lest it be a snare in your midst. 13 But you shall destroy their altars, break their sacred pillars, and cut down their wooden images 14 (for you shall worship no other god, for the Lord, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God), 15 lest you make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, and they play the harlot with their gods and make sacrifice to their gods, and one of them invites you and you eat of his sacrifice, 16 and you take of his daughters for your sons, and his daughters play the harlot with their gods and make your sons play the harlot with their gods” (Exo 34:11-16). Selah!

For example, if you buy a bottle of juice and the seal is broken, you cannot drink it. It will cause sickness which is more difficult to treat than the pleasure of drinking juice. Daniel was concerned about contamination too, not of his body, but of his soul. Daniel loved and admired God’s Holiness. He wanted to be holy as God is holy. The meat given to them was appetizing, but that meat could poison his soul. God helped Daniel and he cooperated with God to stay faithful to the end. All these Babylonian techniques of brainwashing couldn’t change his heart. Why? Because “Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the royal food and wine” (Dan 1:8). Daniel and his friends were about 15-20 years old. They were not vegetarians. But they were concerned that the meat and the wine were offered to Babylonian idols. That is why Daniel asked the chief officer if they could abstain from eating meat and drinking wine. These young men were polite and humble. They were not proud. They did not do hunger strike, did not make noise or insult the king. They surely prayed, used wisdom and they got their request. Daniel and his friends ate only vegetables and water for 10 days. At the end of this test, they look healthier than those who ate meat and drank the royal wine. Thru faith in God, Daniel won the battle to keep his moral purity.

LESSONS FROM DANIEL

Babylon is a type of the World’s system. The devil is the ruler of the world. The first test Daniel had to pass was to overcome worldliness. Later, he successfully stood during persecution. The world likes to mold us into its ways through isolation, education, identification and nutrition. It tries to educate us in all the ways of its kingdom so that we will think like everyone else does. The world wants us to forget God and to worship money and fame. The love of money becomes our identity and purpose in life. Most schools ignore God. The teachers tell their students that science is more important than faith in God. The world tries to feed us with a desire for a life of material luxury and no spirituality. Daniel was able to resist this Babylonian brain washing and stay true to God because he had a godly fear of God and trusted God during temptation. Lesson: If you cannot defeat the world system in your heart, you will fall during persecution. Purify your heart!

The world wants to change us. There is pressure to conform to the world system. If you don’t make up your mind to be pure in your heart, you will be corrupted by the world system. Daniel’s request to the chief official shows the courage needed to stand faithfully in difficult environments. Daniel’s integrity and respectful approach gained him favor, showing how living out your faith positively influences others. Wisdom and humility are the principal things to gain favor with men. To please God is more than food! The best food in the world cannot sustain your body better than God’s presence with peace and joy. Daniel’s story shows that when we honor God, He provides and protects. We also see that Daniel’s friends agreed with him to stand morally pure. It is important to have godly friends! Commitment to holiness is never easy. There is always a risk. The world does not appreciate you trying to be clean, better, or to be pure in the heart. The world did not, could not, understand Jesus. We must be like Jesus. Many Christians have lost the battle to keep their holiness because of their jobs and businesses. They just could not pay the price to be pure in a polluted world. Daniel purposed in his heart to stay holy. If you do not have a purpose, you will fall during temptations. Moral purity is spiritual protection. If you commit one sin, that sin will weaken you and you will commit another. But holiness protects your heart for the battles ahead. Daniel lived a long and successful life in the land of strangers. He was about 100 years old when he died. It is possible that he was castrated and became a eunuch to serve the King. That means Daniel never got married or had children. But he influenced many generations of believers, even us who read his book. Glory!

Daniel was taken as prisoner to Babylon. He lived there all his life. His body was in Babylon, but his heart was always with Jerusalem. There is no negative thing said about Daniel. He purposed in his heart to stay pure before God. Faithfulness is not exercised in big things. It is practiced in little things, mostly secretly. Most of the time, our usefulness in God’s Kingdom depends on one radical decision we have made privately, far from the eyes of the crowd. By choosing to keep pure in his heart, young Daniel has gotten a foothold of advantage in the kingdom of darkness. That foothold continued to increase with time. Daniel was humble. God rewards faithfulness and humility. Faithfulness and not wealth or fame is what matters in the Kingdom of God! Daniel was a hero of faith. Daniel chapter one is not written by mistake. God wants us to see that the exploits of Daniel and his friends were not accidental. Present exploits cannot happen without past faithfulness. Babylon is a symbol of the World, whose ruler is Satan. Jerusalem is a symbol of the Kingdom of God whose ruler is Jesus Christ. These two cities are always opposed. Jesus said: “You cannot serve God and Mammon”(Matt 6:24). At that time, Babylon defeated Jerusalem. This is a picture of the Cross, when the Son of God died on behalf of sinners. Question: in what city do you live? 

THE REWARDS OF HOLINESS AND MORAL PURITY
*You become a powerful witness to the Holy God. Your clear conscience makes you strong and courageous. It also strengthens your faith. Daniel stood alone in the den of lions and survived. His three friends came out from the fiery furnace unharmed. The testimony of Daniel touched many people. Among them were two great kings: Nebuchadnezzar and Cyrus, who in turn changed history.

*You live in divine health. Moral purity leads to physical and mental health. Daniel looked healthier than those who ate Babylon’s delicacies

*Personal Holiness builds an intimate relationship with God. God will help you every step of the way. He does not expect you to become holy without Him. He gives you power by His Spirit. Our Holiness gives glory to God!

*You live a legacy of honor to your children and descendants. You have the rare privilege to become a mentor to many. You have the personal satisfaction that you have runed the race well, and without regrets. You have pleased God to the end! Worship the Lord!

JEHOVAH NISSI – THE LORD IS MY BANNER OF VICTORY

JEHOVAH NISSI – THE LORD IS MY BANNER OF VICTORY

Jehovah-Nissi is more than just a name of God. It is a banner or a flag that represents His power, presence, protection and Love over His people, in times of war and in times of peace. In Hebrew, the word “Nissi” means Refuge or Lifting. God’s name Jehovah Nissi can be translated as The Lord is my Banner of Victory or the Lord is my Exaltation, the Lifter of my head. In times of trouble and uncertainty, by faith, we raise the banner of Jehovah-Nissi and trust in His faithfulness and promise of victory. In Exodus 17:1-16, the banner called Nissi, is a Symbol of Victory. It was a reminder of how they won the battle. It was not Moses or Joshua, but it was Jehovah who won the battle. It was the Lord who led them into the battle, who protected them, that gave them the victory. “Many are they who say of me, “There is no help for him in God.” Selah! 3 But You, O Lord, are a shield for me, My glory and the One who lifts up my head” (Ps 3:2,3). When a man suffers for a long time, in His mercy, God lifts up his head; He restores him back to his former status. Lessons: God does not need a great army or sophisticated weapons. God used an old man with hands lifted to heaven, praying and interceding, to defeat the great army of the Amalekites. God alone takes all the glory for all our successes and achievements in life. Jehovah Nissi is the revelation of Praying to Victory!

What is the background of the revelation of God’s name Jehovah Nissi? Three days after the passing thru the Red Sea, God’s people arrived as a place called Marah, meaning Bitter. After the miracle of changing bitter water into sweet water and the revelation of God’s name as Jehovah Rapha, the Israelites now rested at Elim, where they camped near a place of 12 wells of water and 70 palm trees (Exo 15:27). The word Elim means Trees, suggesting an oasis, a place of abundance. God led them here to experience rest and to be refreshed. In the Bible, numbers 12 and 70 both mean completeness, like the 12 tribes of Isreal. God’s people rested to have new strength for the journey ahead. Lessons: God’s leading in life passes thru periods of trials and periods of rest in between. Sabbath is a day of rest when we are commanded to stop working for ourselves and serve God. Jesus alone gives eternal rest. He is the Lord of the Sabbath. He said: “Come to Me, all you who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest” (Matt 11:28). The call of Jesus is universal and personal. To answer this call, you need active faith. You must believe that Jesus is able to give you rest from the guilt of sin, from religious oppression, from worries of life.

After the rest at Elim, God’s people move on towards Mount Sinai. They start complaining of hunger, testing God again (Exodus 16). God provided quail for them to eat. He also started a new “diet”. He fed them with Manna, a supernatural food that looks like seeds on the ground. The word “manna” means “what is this?”. This food came with specific instructions on how to be gathered. God tested them to see if they obey Him or not. Most people disobeyed God’s instructions and failed His test again. The next leg in the journey was Rephidim (Exodus 17:1-7). There was no water. God’s people started complaining again. Moses prays. God shows him a Rock. He tells Moses to strike the rock with the same rod he used to punish the Egyptians. Moses obeys and water comes out from the rock to quench the people’s thirst. Paul tells us that the Rock was Christ Crucified. “they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed them, and that Rock was Christ” (1Cor 10:4). This was a miracle, spiritual water provided by Christ Himself, who accompanied them in the wilderness. Lessons: We need the water of life Christ provides thru the study of God’s Word and prayer. We are never alone in the journey of life. Selah!

This is the background of the story, just before God’s people are attacked by the Amalekites (Exodus 17:8-16). After the people experienced God’s care in providing rest, food and water in the wilderness, they now trust God enough to defend them in their first battle since they left Egypt. The Amalekites were “the first among the nations” to attack them (Nu 24:20). The attack was totally unprovoked. They were the descendants of Amalek, who was the grandson of Esau (Gen 36:12). The Israelites and the Amalekites were relatives. Both came out from Isaac. But they remained enemies to the end. The Amalekites were settled close to that area. They surely knew that God promised the descendants of Jacob to give them the Promised Land. The Israelites were not a direct threat to them. They were just passing by. But they still attacked them, especially the old, the weak, the women and the children. This was a cowardly attack. The people kept their baggage at the back. The Amalekites were looking for things to steal. In the process, they killed the weak people at the back. Spiritually, they attack “the strugglers”, those who have trouble in life, financial burdens, or emotional upsets. God vowed to punish the Amalekites. From generation to generation there shall be no mercy for them. “Remember what the Amalekites did to you along your way from Egypt, how they met you on your journey when you were tired and weary, and they attacked all your stragglers; they had no fear of God. When the LORD your God gives you rest from the enemies around you in the land that He is giving you to possess as an inheritance, you are to blot out the memory of Amalek from under heaven. Do not forget!” (Deut 25:17-19).

God commanded His people: “Go out, fight with Amalek!” This was the first experience of warfare for ancient Israel. They had lived for hundreds of years as slaves, and God fought the Egyptians for them. Now they had to learn to rely on God as they fight their first military battle. Moses commanded Joshua to take some able men and fight the Amalekites in the valley. He will take the rod of God with which he did miracles in Egypt, go on a hill and lift it there. “So, Joshua did as Moses said to him”. This is the first passage that mentions Joshua. We find him obeying Moses. The name “Jesus” is simply the Greek way of pronouncing the name Joshua. It’s the same name. Joshua is a type of Jesus. He fought the enemies of the people of God. He led God’s people into the Promised Land.

Moses, together with Aaron, and Hur went up to the top of the hill: They did this for three reasons: they could see their people, they could be seen by the people, and so that they could worship God and pray. Aaron was the older brother of Moses, and some think that Hur was Miriam’s husband, Moses’ brother-in-law. Joshua was fighting with the sword. Moses supported the battle behind the scenes, busy in prayer. Moses observed something strange: “And so it was, when Moses held up his hand, that Israel prevailed”. The fate of Israel in battle depended on Moses’ intercession because when he prayed Israel prevailed and when he stopped praying Amalek prevailed. Moses “held up his hand” in a position of prayer. This amazing passage shows us that life or death for Israel depended on the prayers of one man. As a young man, Moses thought the only way to win a battle was to fight directly (Ex 2:11-15). Now, Moses, 80 years old, lets Joshua fight while he does the most important work: pray for victory!!! Moses’ hands became tired. Supporting the battle in prayer was difficult. Moses needs help from other believers!! Lessons: We think fighting is hard work, and praying is easy work, but true prayer is also hard work. We too must “pray without ceasing” (1Thess 5:17). Paul described the ministry of Epaphras as always laboring fervently for you in prayers (Col 4:12). Aaron and Hur came alongside Moses and literally supported his hands up in prayer. They became a team in intercession. Their help was successful: Moses’ hands were steady until the sun went down and the victory won. Though this was Moses’ work to do, it was more than he could do by himself. Moses alone could not win the battle of prayer. He needed others to come by his side to strengthen him in labor and prayer. Moses, with his stretched-out hands, is a figure of Christ on the cross, suffering for mankind, getting a complete victory over sin and Satan. Please observe that Joshua still had to fight. Praying Moses did not eliminate what Joshua had to do. The battle was won with prayer, but also through the usual work of the army, led by Joshua. Lessons: This amazing passage shows us the great importance of prayer. Life and death depend upon prayer. Often, God’s people are defeated today because they do not pray well about God’s work. God takes it personally when the enemy attacks us. Christ died on the Cross to give us the victory against sin, death and Satan. Selah!

The reason why God was so angry it was because Amalek was the first nation to attack Isreal. By fighting Isreal, God said they fight against Him. God continued His war against them but gave them much time to repent of this great sin of attacking their cousin, Israel. But they refused to repent. Based on the command to fight the Amalekites, God commanded King Saul to destroy them. He only obeyed partially. He left the king and others alive. Because of this disobedience, King Saul lost his throne (1Sam 15:2-9; 28:18). The Amalekites were destroyed during the reign of Hezekiah (1Chr 4:43). Some survived. Haman, the Agagite, the enemy of the Jews, during the time of Queen Esther, almost succeeded to destroy all the Jews but God’s hand stopped him (Esther 3:1). The Amalekites are a picture of Satan or our flesh. “Amalek” constantly battles against the spirit and must be struggled against until completely conquered (Galatians 5:17).

SLAVERY MENTALITY

One of the main reasons why God revealed Himself as Jehovah Nissi, was because He wanted His people to find a new identity. Before now, they had a slavery mentality. It was their mind set when they lived in Egypt for 400 years. That is why when challenges came on the way to the Promised Land, they were dreaming about going back, to eat the cucumbers in Egypt. Slave mentality is a stronghold that blocks the way to success. It is lack of freedom. Freedom is defined as the power, the right to think, speak and act the way you want to, without any influence from outside. No one controls your mind. The word ‘Freedom’ comes from a German word meaning “Love or Friend”. In other words, Freedom manifests as your choice to Love any Friend you desire. A slave is a person who is physically or mentally controlled by another person or a thing. Slavery mentality is a negative mindset of failure. It is a spiritual bondage. It says that you are born poor and will stay poor; you will never be rich or free; you just accept the suffering and quietly endure it having no hope for a change.

These are some ways to describe a slavery mentality:

*You listen too much to negative words about you. You have inferiority complexes about your looks, social or financial status.

*You obey too quickly what people tell you to do, without thinking or praying. You’re people pleaser. You are foolish with money and work!

*You are satisfied to be ignorant. You are not interested in reading the Bible or books to grow in knowledge. 

*You are bound to your comfort zone; lazy; you don’t take risks; you don’t dream of a better life, and you don’t do something about it.

*You don’t think. You allow others to think for you. You always help people achieve their dreams, but you have no dream of your own.

What is the solution? Surrender your life to Christ! Renew your mind! “Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God” (Rom 12:2). Pray that your mind will become the mind of Christ. Study the Bible and good Christian books. Change is not easy, but you must decide to change today. Set yourself free from a slave mentality and grow in knowledge of God. Let go of the losers around you. Look for successful born-again Christians. Look for a good spiritual mentor. Be active in serving God in the local church! With the Help of the Holy Spirit, you can do it!

In Exodus 17 we see an example of God’s power and man’s effort working together. Moses struck the rock, but only God could bring the water. Joshua fought, Moses prayed, but only God gave the victory over Amalek for His glory! God’s Word does not say: “Israel is my banner, Moses is my banner or Joshua is my banner”. Rather it was Yahweh-Nissi: THE-LORD-IS-MY-BANNER. We sometimes are even more aware of the power and the help of God when we work together with Him than when God does the work all by Himself. Jehovah-Nissi came after the battle with Amalek, not after the dead Egyptians at the Red Sea. The banner of Jehovah Nissi is a cure against pride that may arise after the victory. God’s people now needed to be humble and have a new identity. They are now more than conquerors. Jehovah Nissi, God is my banner of victory! Glory! Jesus is Moses seated on high and making intercession for people. Jesus is the Rock that was stroked and produced the water of Life. Jesus is Joshua. Jesus is our banner. He alone receives all the glory!

BANNERS AND FLAGS

The Romans used banners or flags at the front of their columns of soldiers to allow the enemy to see who they were walking into battle with. They would place a golden eagle on the top of the pole. These were battle flags, proudly displayed and held high, so their soldiers knew where the line was and if they were advancing or retreating. When the flag was flying, you kept fighting. If the flag started to move quickly to the rear, this signaled a retreat. Those fighting would rally to the flag, in the hope of regrouping, reorganizing, and re-engaging in the fight. If the flag fell, the soldier closest to it dropped his weapon, lifted the flag up again, and kept moving forward. The flag was more important than his weapon. The flag was the weapon! By honoring and carrying the flag men were inspired to continue fighting. The banner identifies the position of the man giving orders who, with voice, trumpet or drum, will tell them what they need to do. The banner is the ‘heart’ of the unit, not just the pride of the men defending it, but also the ‘souls’ of those who have died for the unit in the past.

“We will rejoice in your salvation, And in the name of our God we will set up our banners! May the Lord fulfill all your petitions. 6 Now I know that the Lord saves His anointed; He will answer him from His holy heaven with the saving strength of His right hand. 7 Some trust in chariots, and some in horses; But we will remember the name of the Lord our God. 8 They have bowed down and fallen; But we have risen and stand upright” (Ps 20:5-8). The people celebrate the victory of their king during the war. Lifting banners is a public declaration of God’s presence with the army and that God granted them victory. Lessons: This king is Jesus Christ. We are His people. During life’s battles, we need to trust God for help and victory. We need to testify and celebrate the victory. We need to boldly proclaim our faith. We need to praise God individually and together, as a church family in corporate worship. Our God never fails! In Christ, our victory is sure! Amen!

In Christ, we are One Body under His banner called Love. “He has brought me to his banqueting place, And his banner over me is love [waving overhead to protect and comfort me]” (SS 2:4; AMP). There is a party going on. The word “banqueting place” means “the house of wine”. Wine means celebration and joy. This banquet is similar with the Wedding Feast of the Lamb and His Bride, the Church (Rev 19:9). The Bride did not enter this place of joy by accident. It is Jesus, her Beloved, who brought her in. His banner over her shows her identity and belonging. It also shows His protection and His public declaration of Love for Her. The banner is a sign of an intimate personal romantic sacrificial love between the Bridegroom (Christ) and the Bride (the Church). Lessons: As Jesus is not ashamed to tell the whole universe about His Love for us, we too must publicly declare our Love for Him, thru praise and worship. The banner of Christ’ Love is an invitation to come to the eternal joyful satisfying life found in Him alone! Selah!

JEHOVAH RAPHA – THE LORD WHO HEALS

JEHOVAH RAPHA – THE LORD WHO HEALS

God introduces Himself as Jehovah Rapha, meaning “The Lord who heals” (Exo 15:22-27). Healing means freedom from injury or sickness It means restoration to health or being made whole. Sickness means to be unwell or weak, in body or in mind. God has power to prevent, heal, restore and make whole. Healing is a sign of God’s power and mercy. God’s personal name Jehovah means “I Am that I Am”, His covenant keeping name. In Hebrew, the Word “Rapha” means to heal, to cure, or to repair a wound, stich by stich. It also means Physician or Doctor. These are God’s promises: “I will put none of the diseases on you which I have brought on the Egyptians. For I am the Lord who heals you!”. God rewards our obedience with His blessings and punishes disobedience with His curses (Read Deuteronomy 28). God refers to the ten plagues when He punished the pride, disobedience and idolatry of Egypt. The 6th plague refers directly to sickness. God told Moses to take ashes and throw them in the air (Exo 9:8-12). These ashes will touch the bodies of all the Egyptians. They will produce painful inflamed boils that make the priests unclean. The magicians could not stand to perform their duties. Lessons: Repent of pride, disobedience and practicing idolatry. Spiritual sickness isolates the patient, making him unable to perform his duties or go to work! Selah!

GOD MAY PUNISH SIN WITH SICKNESS

“Now Satan stood up against Israel, and moved David to number Israel… And God was displeased with this thing; therefore, He struck Israel… “ (1Chr 21:1-15). Satan, also called the Accuser or Adversary, moves King David to count the people of Isreal. In Hebrew, the word “moves” means to incite, to stimulate or to seduce. King David became proud. To have a census was not wrong, but behind the counting of men there was pride, the desire to trust man’s military strength and not God. Even committed people like David can fall into sin. God judges David’s sin. But David’s repentance releases God’s mercy. God tells David to choose for himself the manner of the punishment. This choice is a sign of God’s mercy. God gave David three options: 3 years of famine (like the famine during the time of Joseph); 3 months of being defeated by his enemies (a national disgrace); or 3 days of sickness (the sword of the Lord will come upon the land and bring a plague). David chooses the third option saying that the Lord’s sword is better than the enemy’s sword. As the Angel of the Lord stood above Jerusalem to destroy it, God stopped the plague, but 70,000 men of Isreal got sick and died. Sin has serious consequences!!!

Lessons: Satan actively seeks to lead God’s people astray. Be watchful against pride! Humble yourself and be quick to repent. Trust in God and not in your wisdom, money or strength. The sins of the leaders (parents) can affect the followers (children). God’s anger is not random. It reveals the depth of His holiness, the seriousness of sin, confronts disobedience and humbles the people. Yet discipline is never the end goal. God’s intervention to stop the plague shows that mercy triumphs over judgment. David’s repentance is central. When he sees the devastation, he humbles himself, confesses his sin, pleads for the people, and prepare a sacrificial offering to God. This is the principle that God’s wrath and mercy meet during true repentance. God’s Mercy shows His compassion, steadfast love, and an active desire to spare the repentant. Sin, even among those chosen and anointed, can provoke divine discipline. Yet no failure, however serious, places us beyond God’s mercy when we genuinely repent. God desires to maintain covenant fellowship with His people. Sin disrupts that fellowship but does not stop His mercy and healing. We must trust God even when He disciplines us. Trust in the mercy that always follows true repentance.

JESUS CHRIST IS JEHOVAH RAPHA

Our Lord Jesus Christ is the ultimate source of salvation, healing, and restoration. His suffering and death on the Cross addresses not only sin but also all human suffering. Christ preached the Gospel and healed many who suffered spiritually or physically. “Jesus went throughout all the towns and villages, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every disease and sickness” (Matt9:35). As the King of His Kingdom, Jesus healed spiritual and physical sicknesses and addressed social needs. Jesus healed the sick as Man, not as God. He healed the blind, paralytics, leprous and those possessed by evil spirits. Isaiah shows the healing power of the coming Messiah. “He was wounded for our transgressions, He was crushed for our wickedness [our sin, our injustice, our wrongdoing]; The punishment [required] for our well-being fell on Him, And by His stripes (wounds) we are healed” (Isa 53:5;AMP). “He personally carried our sins in His body on the cross [willingly offering Himself on it, as on an altar of sacrifice], so that we might die to sin [becoming immune from the penalty and power of sin] and live for righteousness; for by His wounds you [who believe] have been healed” (1Pet 2:24; AMP). Jesus is the Messiah Isreal was looking for. Jesus Christ is Jehovah Rapha. Christ willingly carried our sins in His Body, on the tree. Christ became a curse (Deut 21:23; Gal 3:13), so that we are saved. The Cross is central to Christian faith, symbolizing both the cost of sin and the gift of salvation. The Cross was real and painful! The purpose of the Cross is not only to be saved from the penalty of sin, but that by the power of the Holy Spirit, to become sanctified, holy like God. We die to sin and live for righteousness, no honor our Savior and King!

“By His stripes (wounds) we are healed (Isa 53:5; 1Pet 2:24). Christ’s suffering was also for the healing of believers. “Stripes” refers to the physical wounds inflicted on Jesus during His scourging, a common Roman practice before crucifixion. It fulfills the prophecy of the suffering servant. The word “healed” is both physically and spiritually, indicating the complete nature of salvation. This healing is a present reality and a future hope, pointing to the final restoration in the new creation. “God will wipe away every tear from their eyes; there shall be no more death, nor sorrow, nor crying. There shall be no more pain, for the former things have passed away” (Rev 21:4). Like a loving caring Father, God will personally wipe away all our tears. In the new creation, all the effects of sin are removed. Lessons: we must trust God for the promised healing that will manifest either now, or in the future The present suffering is temporary, but God’s joy is eternal!

THE MIRACLES OF JESUS

A miracle of God is an extraordinary or supernatural event that reveals a specific message through a mighty work. All the miracles Jesus did were to glorify God, help people, and prove that He was indeed who He said He was—the Son of God. At times, Jesus refused to perform miracles because they did not fall into one of these three categories: “When Herod saw Jesus, he was very glad, for he had long desired to see him, because he had heard about him, and he was hoping to see some sign done by him. So, he questioned him at some length, but he made no answer” (Lk 23:8–9). None of Jesus’ miracles were performed randomly, for entertainment or show. A message accompanied each miracle. Unbelief is a great hindrance. “Now He did not do many mighty works there because of their unbelief” (Matt 13:58). Faith is a great asset. “Jesus said to him, “If you can believe, all things are possible to him who believes” (Mk 9:23). Thru His miracles, Jesus proved His total authority over nature, demons, life and death. The four Gospels record 37 miracles of Jesus. Every miracle of Jesus had a specific purpose in God’s plan of salvation for humankind. Not all Jesus’ miracles are recorded in the Bible (Jn 21:25). Selah!

Sometimes, when performing miracles, Jesus called on God the Father. At other times, He acted on His own authority, revealing His own divinity. These supernatural acts of power drew people to Jesus, opening their hearts to the message of salvation, and caused many to glorify God. They demonstrated Christ’s absolute authority over creation and His limitless compassion and Love! The miracles of Jesus were intended to testify to His person, to His teachings, to generate wonder and to inspire faith in Him. Jesus could change the ordinary into the extraordinary. For example, Jesus multiplied few loaves of bread and some fishes to feed thousands. Jesus proved to be the Great Provider, who supplies food to those who are spiritually and physically hungry. Jesus healed many who were sick with incurable diseases like leprosy, and blindness. He healed the people’s bodies and souls. One of the greatest miracles was raising the dead. Jesus proved to have authority over death itself. This gives great hope to all who believe that Jesus brought eternal Life. The miracles are an invitation to come to Jesus, to listen to His words and to be changed. The miracles were performed in public. Time cannot delete the impact the miracles of Jesus have on mankind. Lessons: We must pray and have faith 100% that Jesus saves and heals us. Our lives must honor and glorify Jesus!

THE WOMAN WITH A BLOOD ISSUE (Mark 5:25-34)

This is a story of faith and hope for all who struggle with chronic issues. This unnamed woman can be anyone who has suffered for a long time. Luke, a doctor himself, tells us that she was bleeding (from her private parts) for 12 years. Looking for healing, she has spent all her money on Doctors but grew worse. She is now sick, weak, poor and desperate. Under the Levitical Law, a woman is unclean for as long as she bleeds. Whoever she touches would be considered unclean (Lev. 15:19-33). Bleeding is a symbol of death. An unclean person cannot go to the temple to worship God in public. This woman cannot marry and cannot have children. It was a very isolating and depressing life. This woman had twelve years of no hugs, no kisses, no handshakes, or shared meals. She couldn’t go out in public, couldn’t get together with other women to draw water from the well, and couldn’t go out to worship at the temple. Twelve years without human contact can affect anyone’s emotional state. Without exception, prolonged physical illness affects everyone physically, mentally, and spiritually. Patients with chronic sicknesses experience mood swings, anxiety and depression. They grieve the loss of their formerly good health. Sickness changes your appearance. You lose or gain weight. You look old. It affects your self-confidence. Because of pain and fatigue, you may have to change your job. That affects your finances. You withdraw from friends. It affects your families.

This sick woman was part of the crowd following Jesus. Faith made her a hero. She came from behind Jesus and touched the border of His garment. Immediately, her blood flow stopped. She said, “If only I may touch His clothes, I shall be made well.” She felt in her body that she was healed. Jesus felt power leaving Him and searched for her who touched Him. She came and testified how she was immediately healed. These are the three steps that led to her healing: 1-She heard about Jesus and faith came. 2-she had faith that Jesus is Jehovah Rapha! 3-She had faith that Jesus can heal even her!!! Faith led her to action. She took the risk of entering the crowd as unclean. She could be stoned to death. But as clean, she will live. Her miracle saved her and healed her. Jesus became her Healer and her Savior!

Lessons: Chronic illness is a prolonged spiritual battle. God hears us and answers the moment we pray. But that doesn’t mean we don’t have a spiritual battle to endure, learn, and grow from. Satan attacks not just your body, but especially your mind. He sends arrows of fear, doubt, inferiority complex, and confusion. He tries to convince you that God is too far from you, that He is too busy to have time for you, that you have sinned too much and you are not worthy to receive a miracle. He will magnify the sickness in your mind so that you become focused on it and forget God, the Bible, prayer and church attendance. You get confused. Your medical doctor becomes pastor and your pastor fades from your mind. Each one has his own path to walk. Not two spiritual battles are the same. You may feel isolated and lonely.  

These two characteristics describe this woman: Faith in God and persistence in seeking for healing. Chronic suffering requires “chronic” Faith! Selah! This woman spent 12 years going from doctor to doctor. She did not find the healing and she spent all her money on the doctors. She did not stop trying to look for an answer even when there were no results. This woman had true faith. God saw her as seeking Him and rewarded her. She somehow heard about Jesus, how He healed people. Faith comes by hearing God’s Word. How did she hear the Word of God? Jewish parents were commanded to teach God’s Word to their children. Maybe her parents taught her as a child. Or maybe she heard it from others. But she knew about God. When she now heard about Jesus, somehow, she identified Jesus as Jehovah Rapha. Surely, The Holy Spirit did His special work in her heart. One thing is clear: she now believed that Jesus is her Healer. She knew that no man could help! Only Jesus! That is faith!

Her healing was complete. Jesus made her whole. Just as chronic illness affects us physically, mentally, and spiritually, she must be healed in all three areas as well. This is called complete or whole healing. Physically, she suddenly felt well. But Jesus completed the healing. Her scars of shame and inferiority complex were still in her. This woman has not touched and was not touched for 12 years. That is why, even as a healed woman, she was still afraid of people and was hiding in the crowd. She still had emotional wounds only God could see. Jesus did not want her to go away half healed. She was physically healed, but emotionally, the wound was still there. To complete her healing, Jesus calls her Daughter! This is Agape Love in action. He said to her: “Daughter, be of good comfort: thy faith hath made thee whole; go in peace” (Lk 8:48; KJ). She was not just cured. She was not just healed, but she was made “whole”! To be made whole it means to be healed spiritually and physically. It is a total restoration of mind, body, and spirit. It is a call for the man to allow the rejuvenating waves of divine grace to permeate every aspect of his being. True wholeness is found in Christ, who can heal both our visible and hidden wounds. Today, Jesus offers us the same wholeness, inviting us to experience ultimate life in Him.

Lessons: God’s grace is more than we can imagine. When three factors converge (Desperate need + Persistent Faith + God’s Power) the miracle happens! Healing does not come from religion. It comes from an encounter, a touch of Jesus. Seek healing until you find it. Faith in God (Jesus) is the Key! Overcome all barriers against the miracle. Once healed, testify publicly how Jesus has healed you! We like to think that because we pray, we will be immediately healed. But that isn’t always the case. God alone determines the how, the when, and the why of our healing. As our creator, He is sovereign. We must surrender our lives to Jesus Christ and worship Him! Serve Him! Study His Word! Pray without ceasing! Attend church services! Have 100% faith that God hears and answers prayers! One day, when we least expect it, even today, the miracle shall come! God’s desire for us goes beyond surface-level healings. His love, grace, and mercy touch our emotional scars, offering healing for our broken hearts and power to forgive those who have hurt us. In pursuit of wholeness, we must first acknowledge our need to be healed by the hands of God, who is the only One who can fix what is broken. Do we want Jesus to make us whole? Are we ready to release the grip of our wounds and allow Him to mend our brokenness? Are we willing to entrust our brokenness to Jesus? Trust Jesus! He is calling: “Come to me, all who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest” (Matt 11:28).  “He sent His word and healed them and delivered them from their destructions. Oh, that men would give thanks to the Lord for His goodness, and for His wonderful works to the children of men!” (Ps 107:20,21). Worship the Lord!

JEHOVAH JIREH (GOD THE PROVIDER)

Read Genesis 22:1-19. This is the story of how God tested Abraham and how he passed the test of faith. For the first time God reveals Himself as Jehovah Jireh, God the Provider. To Provide means to give, to make available for use, to supply what is needed or wanted. The word Love (“ahabta” in Hebrew) appears for the first time in the Bible (Gen 22:2). The Hebrew word “shachah” is first translated worship in this chapter. But the first time this same word appeared was translated “bowing to the ground”, also relating to Abraham. “Then the Lord appeared to him… and he bowed himself to the ground, and said, “My Lord, if I have now found favor in Your sight, do not pass on by Your servant” (Gen 18:1-3). To worship is to bow down. Worship humbly acknowledges that God is greater, and we are lesser. We are needy and He alone can provide. We are weak and He alone protects. We are lost; He saves. Abraham, a wealthy and powerful man, “bowed to the ground” before the One he acknowledged to be Lord, Master and Provider. Genesis 22 describes the true meaning of worship. Abraham went up the mountain to give his most loved, treasured and prized possession. Isaac went up the mountain to give himself “as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God” (Rom 12:1). Lessons: When is the last time you put your knees on the floor and begged your Lord “Please, my Lord, do not pass me by!” Have you given your most treasured love to God?

God also tested Job. He allowed him to pass many trials but, in the end, Job too passed the test of faith. Job declared: “Though He slay me yet will I trust Him” (Job 13:15). This shows Job’s profound faith in God, in the face of suffering and possible death. Like Abraham, Job acknowledges God’s sovereignty over life and death. What Job calls “slaying” is it not literal, but it shows the depth of his suffering. This “slaying” is a prophetic picture of the Cross of Christ. Job declares that even if God sends trials, he will not stop trusting in God. This trust and hope are not connected with an immediate deliverance but with total faith in the love, justice and mercy of God. As believers, we have Christ in us, the Hope of glory (Col 1:27). Lesson: God has a plan and a purpose in every testing, for His glory and for our good!

“Now it came to pass after these things that God tested Abraham, and said to him, “Abraham!” And he said, “Here I am.” God only tests believers, not unbelievers. These tests are symbols of the test of Jesus Christ on the Cross. God tests us to purify, prove, strengthen and reveal the depth of our faith, not to cause us to fall. God calls Abraham by name. This shows an intimate relationship. Immediately, Abraham answers saying: “Here I am”. This shows his submission, readiness and willingness to respond to God’s call without hesitation. True faith manifests through actions. Even in testing, we must trust in God’s promises and His ability to fulfill them, as Abraham did. God commands Abraham: “Take now your son, your only son Isaac, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah, and offer him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains of which I shall tell you”. This is the first time that the word “love” appears in the Bible. It is a very personal command. God tells Abraham to take his son, his only son, the son he loves so dearly, the promised son for whom he waited 25 years, the son on whom the covenant stands, and to offer him as a burnt offering on Mount Moriah. A burnt offering means sacrificial death. It is a total sacrifice. Abraham had another son called Ishmael. But God told him to send Hagar and Ishmael away. Isaac is now called “your only son”. These words show the deep love Abraham has for Isaac. He is asked to sacrifice what he loves the most. Abraham is a picture of God the Father and Isaac is a picture of God the Son, Jesus Christ. This story points to God’s love and pain when Jesus, the only begotten Son of God, died on the Cross to save sinners.  

The sacrifice of Isaac must be done at a particular place called Mount Moriah. God is totally in charge of this sacrifice, including the time and the place. Mountains are places of revelation and encounters with God. That holy place on Mount Moriah will later be bought by King David. It was on this place that King Solomon, his son, will build the Temple of God (2 Chr 3:1). Mount Moriah is a symbol of the Cross. Abraham’s response to God’s command shows the depth of his faith and willingness to obey, even when it seems illogical and painful. Isaac’s near sacrifice is a foreshadowing of Jesus Christ’s ultimate sacrifice. God reveals His provision, a ram in place of Isaac, teaching that God will provide for our needs when we trust Him. Lessons: God tests Abraham not to lead him to failure but to strengthen his faith in God’s promises. We are to consider what we hold most dear and whether we are willing to surrender it to God. Early the next morning Abraham went on the journey. He obeyed immediately. All great servants of God like Abraham, Moses, Joshua obeyed God’s commands without delay. It also shows their faith in God even during difficult times. Abraham prepared the wood for the burnt sacrifice. He did not take any chances not to find wood on that mountain. Two servants accompany Abraham and Isaac on their journey. They represent witnesses to these events, though they remain unaware of the full purpose of the journey.

“Then on the third day Abraham lifted his eyes and saw the place afar off. And Abraham said to his young men, “Stay here with the donkey; the lad and I will go yonder and worship, and we will come back to you.” The “third day” is significant in the Bible, symbolizing a period of trial followed by deliverance or revelation. This pattern is seen in the death of Jesus Christ, who rose on the third day, signifying victory over death. The three-day journey also emphasizes the gravity and deliberation of Abraham’s obedience to God’s command, allowing time for reflection and faith. Abraham looked up. Abraham’s act of looking up can be seen as an expression of worship and faith. Looking up also signifies seeking or receiving divine wisdom and guidance, as when Jesus looks up to heaven before performing miracles. Abraham saw the place that was “afar off”. Abraham’s journey to Moriah is a symbol of the journey of Christ to the cross, on the Calvary Hill. Abraham’s instruction to his servants to remain with the donkeys highlights the separation between ordinary work and the sacred task ahead. The donkey, a common beast of burden, symbolizes the everyday responsibilities that must be set aside when approaching a divine encounter. Abraham’s communication with his servants reflects his leadership and the trust he places in them. It also emphasizes Abraham’s role as a patriarch, master (Adonai), responsible for guiding and instructing those under his care. The term “lad” means a young man and it refers to Isaac who is a young adult here. It shows the close father-son relationship. Going “yonder” is a deliberate movement towards a specific place chosen for worship. Worship here involves sacrifice, signifying devotion and obedience to God. Abraham’s statement of returning with Isaac is a deep expression of faith. Despite knowing God’s command to sacrifice Isaac, Abraham believes in God’s promise that Isaac will be the heir through whom God’s covenant will be fulfilled. This reflects a deep trust in God’s provision and reveals Abraham’s faith that Isaac will resurrect from the dead. As a symbol, it points to the Cross and the Resurrection of Christ.

“So, Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering and laid it on Isaac his son; and he took the fire in his hand, and a knife, and the two of them went together”. Abraham placed the wood on Isaac’s back. The wood was heavy. It shows the burden of obedience to God. This points to Jesus who carried His wooden Cross to Calvary. Abraham himself carried the fire, a symbol of God’s presence and the knife, as the priest who performs the sacrifice. The knife in his hand shows that Abraham was ready to obey God to the end. Father and son, the two of them walked together. It shows the unity of the Spirit between Abraham and Isaac. Clearly Isaac trusts his father even in this difficult journey. This points to the unity between God the Father and God the Son, Jesus Christ, who died for sinners. In the same way, we walk in obedience to God, even in difficult circumstances, when we do not understand His ways.

“But Isaac spoke to Abraham his father and said, “My father!” And he said, “Here I am, my son.” Then he said, “Look, the fire and the wood, but where is the lamb for a burnt offering?” And Abraham said, “My son, God will provide for Himself the lamb for a burnt offering.” So, the two of them went together”. Then Isaac said to his father Abraham, “My father!” This shows Isaac’s deep respect and trust in his father, Abraham. In that culture, the close relationship between father and sin was foundational. The father is the authority, the mentor, the guide, the protector and the provider of the home. The son learns from the father so that one day, he will take over the leadership of that family. Abraham responds: Here I am, my son! These are the same words Abraham used when God called him: “Here I am” (Gen 22:1). Abraham listens to both God and his son. Abraham is a picture of Christ who was always ready to listen and obey God the Father. Isaac said that they have fire and wood, but the sacrificial lamb is missing. This shows that Isaac understood the process because he has seen his father offering burnt sacrifices of animals to God. It also shows Isaac’s innocence and trust in his father. The absence of the lamb increases the tension of the story, pointing to God’s provision of a substitute, which is Jesus Christ! Lessons: Just as God provided a ram in place of Isaac, He provides for all our needs, often in unexpected ways. Parents must mentor their children in the ways of God!

“And Abraham said, “My son, God will provide for Himself the lamb for a burnt offering.” So, the two of them went together”. Abraham’s response to Isaac’s question reflects his faith in God’s provision. This moment is a test of Abraham’s faith, as God had commanded him to sacrifice his son Isaac. Abraham believes that God will intervene, a theme consistent with his previous experiences of God’s faithfulness. Here we see that Abraham passes the test of faith! Jehovah Jireh is God the Provider who intervenes at the right moment, to supply what is needed! In Hebrew, the word “provide” is “yireh”. It is part of God’s name as Jehovah Jireh. It really means to see with prophetic eyes. In other words, Abraham said “God will see to it” to provide what is necessary. Even in this difficult moment, the two of them, father and son, continue to walk together. This unity can also be seen as a type of the relationship between God the Father and Jesus, who willingly went to the cross in obedience to the Father’s will. Lessons: Abraham’s statement, “God Himself will provide,” reflects a deep trust in God’s ability to meet all needs, even in impossible situations. Jehovah Jireh has Resurrection Power. We must always trust God’s provision in our own lives.

“Then they came to the place of which God had told him. And Abraham built an altar there and placed the wood in order; and he bound Isaac his son and laid him on the altar, upon the wood”. Abraham arrives at the very place God told him about. This shows his total obedience to God’s commands. The location is Mount Moriah, which later becomes the site of Solomon’s Temple in Jerusalem (2 Chr 3:1). Abraham builds an altar there. He is ready to worship God by his obedience even to God’s difficult commands. In the Old Testament, altars are places of encounter with the Living God. He arranged the wood and bound Isaac, his son, on it. Here we see that true faith and love are not just words. They are proved by action. Isaac was a young strong man. Abraham is old. If Isaac refused to cooperate, he could have run away. But he willingly submits to his father even when he does not understand the act itself. Isaac is a picture of Jesus on the Cross. Jesus said: “Therefore, My Father loves Me, because I lay down My life that I may take it again. 18 No one takes it from Me, but I lay it down of Myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This command I have received from My Father” (Jn 10:17,18).

“And Abraham stretched out his hand and took the knife to slay his son. But the Angel of the Lord called to him from heaven and said, “Abraham, Abraham!” So, he said, “Here I am.” And He said, “Do not lay your hand on the lad, or do anything to him; for now, I know that you fear God, since you have not withheld your son, your only son, from Me”. Abraham stretched out his hand with his knife, to slay his son. This is the climax of Abraham’s journey of faith in God that started many years ago, when God called him to leave his homeland. This grave moment is a point of no return. Abraham is ready to sacrifice his only son. His faith in God’s promises is complete. He is willing to surrender everything to God, his whole life. He has now passed the test of obedience, love and faith in God. Lesson: true faith involves total surrender to God and worship. then the angel of the LORD called out to him from heaven. This “Angel of the Lord” is God Himself. This is a critical moment. He stops him from sacrificing Isaac. This shows God’s intervention in men’s lives. This illustrates God’s timely provision and protection, reminding us that God is aware of our circumstances and intervenes at the right moment. Heaven has total authority over men on earth, especially over the believers. God calls Abraham’s name two times. This shows God’s intimate relationship with Abraham and the urgency of the moment. Abraham answers: Here I am! This is the third time Abraham has uttered these words in this story. These are the words of a servant of God, ready and willing to always obey His Master, Adonai! Lessons: we must be always sensitive to God’s voice and obey it! God tests us in life to establish our faith. We become stronger after passing the trials of faith.

The Angel commands Abraham: “Do not lay a hand on the lad or do anything to him!” He speaks with authority as God Himself. We see God’s sovereignty and perfect timing over all events. He has ultimate control over life and death. It also shows God’s provision of mercy and a door of escape during trials of faith. The Angel says: Now I know that you fear God! We see here the purpose of the test. The fear of God is not terror, making us to run away from God. It is deep honor and respect for God’s Person and obedience to His commands. The fear of God means to take God seriously. It manifested as Abraham’s refusal “to withhold” his only son from God. In Hebrew, to withhold means to restrain, refuse, spare, keep or to preserve. The opposite is to allow, to let go. This is a prophetic picture of God’s Love. “For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life” (Jn 3:16).

“Then Abraham lifted his eyes and looked, and there behind him was a ram caught in a thicket by its horns. So, Abraham went and took the ram and offered it up for a burnt offering instead of his son. And Abraham called the name of the place, The-Lord-Will-Provide; as it is said to this day, “In the Mount of the Lord it shall be provided.” God’s provision of a ram instead of Isaac comes after Abraham passes the test of faith. The ram is caught in a thicket, which symbolizes the entanglement of sin. This ram provided by God stands for Christ crucified for sinners. Lesson: We must trust God always! Once we pass the test of faith, the provision comes. God provides the needs before He provides the solution. Abraham names this place “The Lord will Provide” of Jehovah Jireh. It is a memorial that God sees and provides for all our needs. This is not only a memorial. It points to all future needs. That is why it is called The Lord “shall Provide”. As we study the names of God, we have a fresh encounter with God and receive new blessings of provision. Abraham’s actions left a legacy of faith that is remembered and celebrated. Lesson: we should leave a legacy of faith as a gift to the future generations.

“Then the Angel of the Lord called to Abraham a second time out of heaven, and said: “By Myself I have sworn, says the Lord, because you have done this thing, and have not withheld your son, your only son— blessing I will bless you, and multiplying I will multiply your descendants as the stars of the heaven and as the sand which is on the seashore; and your descendants shall possess the gate of their enemies. In your seed all the nations of the earth shall be blessed, because you have obeyed My voice”. The Angel of the Lord calls Abraham “the second time”. Earlier, the angel of the LORD intervened to stop Abraham from sacrificing Isaac. This second call reaffirms God’s covenant promises and blessings to Abraham, rewarding his faith and obedience. In the past, people swore by others who are greater than themselves. Here God swears by Himself because there is no one greater than Him. God’s promises to bless Abraham because of his obedience. This shows God’s desire for a deeper relationship with His people, to bless them by Himself.  God confirms His promise made to Abraham in the past (Genesis 12:2,3; 15:5). This blessing includes both material prosperity and spiritual favor, extending to Abraham’s descendants and ultimately to all nations through them. The multiplication of Abraham’s descendants is both a literal and spiritual promise, fulfilled through the nation of Israel and the spiritual descendants of Abraham, the believers in Christ who are considered Abraham’s seed (Gal 3:29). The picture of stars and sand shows the vastness of Abraham’s descendants. Stars symbolize a heavenly promise, while the sand represents earthly abundance. This dual imagery shows the blessings promised to Abraham are both spiritual and physical. Your descendants will possess the gates of their enemies. This promise signifies victory and dominion over adversaries. In ancient times, possessing the gates of a city meant having control over it. Gates were strategic points of defense and trade. This is a prophetic word to Isreal, who will conquer the surrounding nations. It also points to the ultimate victory of Christ and His church over spiritual enemies. Jesus says that the gates of Hell will not prevail against His church (Matt 16:18). Lessons: We must trust in God’s power to provide and to overcome all challenges in life. The blessings of protection and prosperity promised to Abraham extend to future generations. Selah!

ADONAI – THE OWNER AND MASTER OF SLAVES

ADONAI – THE OWNER AND MASTER OF SLAVES

“After these things the word of the Lord came to Abram in a vision, saying, “Do not be afraid, Abram. I am your shield, your exceedingly great reward.” 2 But Abram said, “Lord God (Adonai Jehovah), what will You give me, seeing I go childless, and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?” 3 Then Abram said, “Look, You have given me no offspring; indeed one born in my house is my heir!” 4 And behold, the word of the Lord came to him, saying, “This one shall not be your heir, but one who will come from your own body shall be your heir.” 5 Then He brought him outside and said, “Look now toward heaven, and count the stars if you are able to number them.” And He said to him, “So shall your descendants be.” 6 And he believed in the Lord, and He accounted it to him for righteousness” (Gen 15:1-6).

We have studied three of the names of God: Elohim (God), the Creator and Sustainer of the Universe; Jehovah (LORD), the masculine side of God, the God of personal covenant; El Shaddai (Almighty God), the feminine side of God, All-sufficient God of overflow. Each of these names show a side of God’s character. We shall now study God’s name Adonai. In the Bible it is written as The Lord (in small letters, with only the first in capital). The word Adonai means Owner, Sovereign Ruler and Master (of slaves). Like Elohim, the word “Adonai” is in plural (The Lords). It is a revelation of Trinity. The title Master does not mean oppression but reveals God as totally responsible for all who depend on Him (the slaves). This name requires not only worship but total obedience to His commands and dedication in serving God. The name Adonai as God appears about 300 times in the Bible. The same word Adonai applies to men who are wealthy and leaders. It is translated “Master”. For example, Eliezer prayed to God and called Abraham My master (My Adonai). “Then he said, “O Lord God of my master (My Adonai) Abraham, please give me success this day, and show kindness to my master (My Adonai) Abraham” (Gen 24:12).

“After these things…” refers to the events in Genesis 14, where Abram rescues Lot and encounters Melchizedek. The context is significant as it sets the stage for God’s covenant with Abram. The Word of the LORD (Jehovah) came to Abram in a vision. This is a supernatural revelation, showing that God communicates directly with Abram, who is a type of a born-again believer in Christ. God commands Abram: “Do not be afraid!”.  Fear is a strong unpleasant emotion in the presence of danger. Fear is stronger during or after war. God encourages Abram’s potential fears about retaliation or uncertainty about his future. Abram rejected the wealth offered by the King of Sodom. That may cause regrets and fears of poverty. But God commands him to fear not. He will protect and provide for him. God is telling Abram not to look for children, lands or material possessions. He should desire a personal relationship with God, which is the greatest treasure and reward. Lesson: We reject the fear of the future! Our prosperity and protection are from God Himself.

Abram addresses God as “Lord God”. In Hebrew, it means Adonai Jehovah! God’s name Adonai means that God is the Owner of all people. He is the Master of slaves. This title does not show God as a tyrant but as the Sovereign Ruler over all. Adonai is responsible for the lives and death of all His slaves. To be a slave under Adonai is a privilege. In Israel at that time, a purchased slave was in a better position than a hired servant. The servant could come and go. He was not settled. But the purchased slave was the property of the master who decided how and where he should live, safe and secure in his master’s house. Adonai implies total ownership. He demands total surrender and submission. Adonai punishes rebellion. The two names Adonai Jehovah combines the name Master with God’s personal name. It shows that Abram addresses God with surrender, humility, and respect in a personal intimate relationship with God. Abram recognizes God’s authority and Love to him. At that time, a son was very important to continue the legacy of the father. Abram believed God’s promises, but he needs clarity how to adjust his faith to the present circumstances, as a man without a son. There is conflict between the faith in God’s promises and the present reality of childlessness. Abram suggests Eliezer of Damascus as a potential heir. In ancient times, if a man had no children, he could adopt a good faithful servant to be his heir. Later, Abram suggests Ishmael. But God rejects both and confirms the promise that Abram and Sarai will have a son at their old age. God kept his promise, and Isaac was born when Abram was 100 and Sarai was 90. Lessons: Abram’s question to God shows that even the faithful can experience doubt. Bring all our concerns to God in prayer, trusting in His promises. Abram’s situation teaches us the importance of waiting on God’s timing. His promises may not be fulfilled immediately but, they are sure. As Abram wanted a son to continue his legacy, we must desire spiritual fruit to continue our own legacies.

God’s name is His weapon of War. God’s name is to be hallowed! Adonai promises Abraham that He will personally protect Him to live long enough to “enjoy his reward, his harvest”. Adonai destroys the fear of untimely death. Adonai is sovereign! “Now see that I, even I, am He, And there is no God besides Me; I kill and I make alive; I wound and I heal; Nor is there any who can deliver from My hand” (Deut. 32:39). Here God speaks as Adonai. He is the only God. Judaism is a monotheistic religion. God has total power over life and death. He is sovereign over His creation. Death means Judgment and life means Mercy. The power of Life and death is ultimately fulfilled in the Lord Jesus Christ who died for our sins and resurrected on the third Day. He conquered death and gave us eternal Life. Adonai wounds and heals. He disciplines His people and restores them back to health. God manifests His redemption purpose even in judgement. God promises that none can deliver from His hand. It means that there is no power in the universe that can stop His will or stop His judgment. No rebellious person can avoid God’s judgment. At the same time, no one can snatch a faithful believer from His Hand. He is totally protected. Nothing separates us from His Love. Adonai is sovereign over all! God is sovereign over life and death. In times of suffering or illness, seek His healing and trust in His wisdom. Trust God’s plans and purposes in total obedience, with devotion and worship of the only living God.

God brought Abram outside from his tent. This is a change of perspective, from the limitation of man-made tent to the expanse of the open sky. There is a shift from a limited human understanding to the limitless faith to trust God’s great promises. God tells Abram: Look now toward heaven! Looking to the night sky, with the many stars, God reveals His glory to Abram. “The heavens declare the glory of God;

And the firmament shows His handiwork” (Ps 19:1). God wants Abram to remove his attention from man-made things and gaze at the glory of God, to see the invisible things. Abram must increase his faith to trust the promises of God. God tells Abram to count the stars because they represent his uncountable descendants. The impossibility of counting the stars shows the miraculous nature of God’s promise. Abram becomes the father of many descendants including the Nation of Isreal and all believers in Christ, who are Abram’s children by faith. Lessons: The imagery of the stars reminds us of God’s sovereignty and power. Abram’s story teaches us to trust in God’s promises, even when circumstances seem impossible. Our faith should rest in God’s faithfulness, not in our understanding. God’s promises often require patience. Abram had to wait many years to see the fulfillment of God’s promise. We must learn to trust God’s timing, which is perfect.

Abraham believed God and it counted to him as righteousness. Abram’s faith is significant because it is not based on visible evidence and occurs before the fulfillment of these promises, demonstrating trust in God’s pure word. The term “credited” is an accounting term, indicating that something is reckoned or counted. This concept of crediting righteousness is important in understanding the doctrine of justification by faith, which is a foundation of Christian theology. It suggests that righteousness is not earned by works but is granted by God through faith in Christ. True faith involves trust and reliance on God’s promises and is the pattern of saving faith in Christ!

“A son honors his father, And a servant his master. If I am the Father, Where is My honor? And if I am a Master, Where is My reverence? Says the LORD of hosts To you priests who despise My name. Yet you say, ‘In what way have we despised Your name?” (Mal1:6). The servants and slaves must honor and respect their Master. This respect is a token of our deep respect towards God, Adonai, who is our Father and Master. God charges His people and the priests telling them that they do not respect Him. This is a sin. It shows that God’s people do not fear God, do not love God. They ignore God’s Word. God speaks here as The Lord of Hosts, the God of the heavenly armies, who has the authority and right to judge all offenders. The priests were the spiritual leaders in Isreal. It was their duty to stand before God and the people, to lead them to worship God. But they despised God’s name, breaking of the third Commandment. They even challenge God saying: “In what way have we despised Your Name?” They were preaching God’s Word but were totally ignorant of their sins and of God’s expectations. Lessons: God deserves honor and reverence as our Father and Master. Spiritual leaders are held to a higher standard of honoring God. Search your heart! Do you truly reverence and fear God or your prayers and worship are mere routine religious acts?

In Ancient Isreal, the relationship between Master and his slave was a close one. The Master was totally responsible for the care of his slave. He was obligated to feed, cure sickness, and help his slave. The male slave was circumcised by his master and could eat from the Passover meal. It was not the same with the hired men who were paid for their work and were not counted as members of the family. “And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “This is the ordinance of the Passover: No foreigner shall eat it. 44 But every man’s servant who is bought for money, when you have circumcised him, then he may eat it. 45 A sojourner and a hired servant shall not eat it” (Exo 12:43-45). If the master did not have a son, his slave could inherit his possessions (Gen 15:2; 24:2-10).

In both the Old and the New Testaments, each time the people addressed Adonai, they call themselves “Your Servant”. In both Hebrew and Greek, the word “servant” is also “slave”. The servant is faithful and totally dedicated to his master’s will. The relationship between God and servant is that of humility, submission and total obedience. The servant sees himself as Adonai’s property, bought with the Blood of Jesus. He knows that Adonai can do anything with and for him. He belongs to God! Abraham, Moses, David, the prophets and Apostle were God’s servants. They point to our Lord Jesus Christ, who came not to be served, but to serve. David prays: “I am Your servant; give me understanding [the ability to learn and a teachable heart] That I may know Your testimonies” (Ps 119:125). Lessons: as servants of God, we approach God with humility and a willingness to gain wisdom, learn God’s Word, and to mature spiritually. God desires to have a personal relationship with us. His Word and promises are sure. God protects us during all spiritual and physical battles. As Abram trusted and obeyed God, we too must do the same! God, the Creator, is not merely a giver of gifts, but is Himself the chief blessing to man. No earthly treasure can fully satisfy us. God tells Abram that He is his shield, his total divine protection. He is also Abram great reward The greatest treasure anyone can have is God Himself. The revelation of God as our reward deepens our prayer life and worship!

THE SLAVE IS LORD OVER ALL

“But Jesus called them to Himself and said to them, “You know that those who are considered rulers over the Gentiles lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority over them. 43 Yet it shall not be so among you; but whoever desires to become great among you shall be your servant. 44 And whoever of you desires to be first shall be slave of all. 45 For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life a ransom for many” (Mk 10:42-45).

James and John asked for position of honor when Jesus comes in glory. The other disciples got angry. Jesus gathers them and teaches them principles of His Kingdom. Jesus does not condemn the desire for greatness, but he redefines it. At that time, greatness was associated with power, wealth, and status. But true greatness in the Kingdom of God is measured differently. Jesus points to the Gentile rulers. These can be the Roman or local leaders. They are seen as oppressive and harsh, misusing their power and authority for selfish gain. In the world, authority is maintained through force and fear. Jesus introduces a new style of leadership. As followers of Christ, we emulate His example of love, humility and service in all areas of life. Church leaders are encouraged to lead with a servant’s heart, prioritizing the well-being of their congregation over their personal gain. Jesus states, “So, the last will be first, and the first will be last” (Matt 20:16). This reflects the upside-down nature of God’s kingdom, where humility and service are exalted over worldly power. Slavery was a common institution in the Roman world, associated with a lack of freedom and dignity. However, Jesus uses this imagery to illustrate the radical call to servanthood in His kingdom. Building a servant’s heart requires willingness to put others’ needs before our own. It focuses on eternal values, storing up treasures in heaven rather than seeking earthly recognition. We must be like Jesus who was the perfect servant/leader (Philipp 2).

BONDSERVANTS AND MASTERS

“Bondservants, be obedient to those who are your masters according to the flesh, with fear and trembling, in sincerity of heart, as to Christ; 6 not with eyeservice, as men-pleasers, but as bondservants of Christ, doing the will of God from the heart, 7 with goodwill doing service, as to the Lord, and not to men, 8 knowing that whatever good anyone does, he will receive the same from the Lord, whether he is a slave or free. 9 And you, masters, do the same things to them, giving up threatening, knowing that your own Master also is in heaven, and there is no partiality with Him” (Eph 6:5-9).

In the Roman Empire, slavery was a common institution, and slaves were considered part of the household. The term “slaves” here refers to bondservants, who were often employed as household servants or skilled laborers. We can apply these instructions to all relationships between employees and their bosses. The instruction to “obey” is the same as general submission to authority. Paul discusses submission to government authorities (Rom 13:1-7). This command does not endorse the institution of slavery but addresses the reality of the social structure at the time, encouraging Christian slaves to live out their faith within their circumstances. The words ‘respect and fear’ suggest an attitude of reverence, honor and submission towards those in authority. This mirrors the biblical principle of fearing God where the fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge (PV 1:7). The respect and fear here are not rooted in terror but in a recognition of the authority structure established by God. Servants are instructed to submit to their masters with all respect, not only to the good and gentle but also to the unjust (1Pet 2:18). “Sincerity of heart” implies a genuine and wholehearted approach to service, free from hypocrisy. The call for sincerity reflects the Christian principle of integrity, where actions are consistent with inner beliefs and values. It reflects the believer’s relationship with Christ, who sees beyond outward actions to the heart’s intentions. This is the general principle, that in every interaction, Christians are to relate to one another as though serving the Lord. Our sincere motivation for serving people comes from deep respect and reverence for the Lord. Obeying Christ elevates the act of service to a spiritual level, suggesting that serving earthly masters is ultimately an act of worship to Christ.  Believers are encouraged to work zealously as for the Lord and not for men. Christians believe that all work, when done for the Lord, has eternal significance.  Serving others is equated with serving Christ Himself (Matt 25:40). This perspective transforms all ordinary tasks into opportunities for spiritual growth and witness. The call here to the slaves is to rise above mere eye-service, which is superficial and insincere. No matter his status in life, a child of God serves Christ even when he serves man. Whether we serve in ministry, work in a church, or labor for a secular company, we must see our workplace as God’s appointed mission field. Performing eye-service to please men is doing just enough to keep the job. Even unbelievers can do that. Believers are called to go deeper. God wants our total heart commitment to present our bodies “as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is your true and proper worship” (Rom 12:1). A Christian with the right attitude and work ethic shines bright as a model employee for the glory of God (1Cor 6:20; 10:31; Philipp 1:20). Worship the Lord! 

THE GOD OF MY MASTER (ADONAI)

THE GOD OF MY MASTER (ADONAI)

This is the story of how Abraham sent his trusted servant Eleazer of Damascus to find a wife for Isaac (Genesis 24). Eleazer held a position of honor and great responsibility. In Hebrew, Eliezer means God of Help, or Helper. Abraham is an old man. God kept his promise and blessed him “in all things”. Abraham was concerned about two things: Isaac should not leave the Promised Land and Isaac should not marry a Canaanite woman. Isaac, the son of promise, never once left the Promised Land. His wife was to come to him, as Isaac stayed in the land of Canaan. This principle was so important that if the woman would not come with the servant, it was better for Isaac to not have a wife. Abraham knew that God promised the Land to him and to Isaac, not to Ishmael.

Eliezer took ten of his master’s camels and departed. He led an impressive caravan. They carried great wealth with them; “all his master’s goods were in his hand”. The journey was long. The most common route was about 1000 miles. It takes about 3 weeks to walk that distance. They went to the city of Nahor, also called Ur. After he arrived there, Eleazer’s first concern was to water the camels. This shows his kind heart. He asked God to show him the woman chosen to be Isaac’s wife through an offer to provide water for him and his ten camels. Considering that a camel may drink up to 20 gallons, watering ten camels meant at least an hour of hard work. Eliezer cared nothing about the woman’s appearance. He wanted a woman of character, a woman whom God had chosen. God answered his prayer even before he prayed it. A beautiful woman came. She was Rebekah, the great-granddaughter of Abraham’s brother Nahor. She offered to give him water and to water the camels. Eliezer allowed her to finish the difficult work. He wanted to see if she had a servant’s heart, not only a servant’s talk. He was satisfied. Rebekah was kind, humble, hardworking and beautiful! He gave her jewelry and praised God for finding her! Rebeka’s brother Laban invited Eliezer into their house. Eliezer said: “I will not eat until I have told you about my errand”. Abraham’s servant was focused on his mission. Like every true servant of Christ, he put his master’s business before his own ease or comfort, even before the question of necessary food. The phrase, ‘my master’, is the refrain of this chapter; the word ‘master’ occurs 22 times. It is translated as Adonai! Eliezer was totally faithful. He did not rebel against Abraham or Isaac. He was not his own, but the bondservant of another. This is also our position before Adonai. After a 1000-mile journey, he stayed only one night and then returned immediately. Rebekah’s words: “I will go!” showed great faith. She left everything she knew, going to a distant land, to marry a bridegroom she had never seen. The servant took Rebekah, her nurse Deborah and departed: It isn’t difficult to imagine conversations Rebekah and Eliezer had on the journey. She wanted to know all she could about Isaac, whom she loved without even seeing. She took a veil and covered herself. That is chastity, modesty, and submission. This is how we must live before we see Jesus!

Abraham stands for God the Father. Isaac stands for Jesus, God the Son. Eliezer stands for God the Holy Spirit. Rebekah stands for the Church, the Bride of Christ! A father desired a bride for his son. A son was accounted as dead and raised from the dead. A nameless servant was sent forth to find a bride for the son. The servant’s name was Eliezer, meaning Helper. The lovely bride was divinely met, chosen, called, and then lavished with gifts. She was entrusted to the care of the servant until she met her bridegroom. Deborah was Rebekah’s nurse. She served Rebekah until she died. She breastfed her when her mother was unable. She is the quiet hero in the story. She is a picture of a faithful follower of Jesus. She served Rebekah until she died and was buried in the Promised Land (Gen 24:59; 35:8). Rebekah became the wife of Isaac. Isaac loved his Bride the way Jesus loves His Church.

LESSONS:

*The power of seeking God’s guidance. When we seek God’s will earnestly, He is faithful to lead us on the right path.

*The power of Prayer. God hears and answers our prayers in His perfect timing. Faithful obedience leads to great blessings

*The power of Providence. God orchestrates events for our good and His glory.

*The power of Kindness, humility and hospitality. Rebekah’s kindness in offering water to the servant and his camels is crucial in the story.

*The power of Patience and Worship. Eliezer waits patiently for God’s direction and timing. He “bowed down and worshiped the LORD”.

*The power of Family. Abraham’s desire for Isaac to marry within his family shows the importance of shared values and beliefs.

*God is the perfect Matchmaker! Isaac was about 40 years and Rebeka was about 16 when they got married. That was normal at that time!

*God is faithful. He fulfills His promise to Abraham by providing a suitable wife for Isaac, ensuring the continuation of His covenant.

*God’s plans and beautiful and perfect. We must trust God for His plans in our lives! Worship the Lord!

Abraham was living by faith. When he sent Eliezer to find a wife for his son Isaac, that was risky faith. These are some obstacles: he was an old man, maybe 140 years. He could have died before Eliezer came back. Because of his age, he could not go himself on a journey of 1000 miles. He sent Eliezer to a country he had never seen. Abraham has not gone to his native country for about 75 years. He knew that his brother Nahor was living there, and he had 8 sons (Gen 22:20-23). Eliezer himself was not a young man. If the woman refused to come, then the whole mission will be a failure. Abraham trusted Eliezer with the success of the mission. Initially, Eliezer was praying to “the God of my master, Abraham”. Later he prayed and worshipped God by himself. Abraham taught him faith in the only living God. Lesson: a pastor, a leader must learn to trust others. The pastor is not a babysitter. The church is not a nursery. By trusting others to do God’s work, their faith will grow. Abraham was looking for a heavenly city “whose maker and builder is God” (Heb 11:10). That is why he was not tempted to go back to his native country. He accepted God’s will to live in the Promised Land. He was content to live in God’s plan for him. He was not worried. Lesson: to live by faith, we must live with eternity in view. We must appreciate God’s plan and His eternal purposes for us. We must be found obedient and faithful. One day, faith shall be no more, and we shall see Jesus Face to face!

Finally, what convinced Rebekah to follow Eliezer to go and marry Isaac? Were the gifts he gave to her and to her family? I don’t think so. Maybe Eliezer told her that Isaac would inherit the great wealth of his father and the good looks of his mother. But what convinced her was the whole story, how this man prayed to Jehovah Adonai and found exactly what he was looking for. He found her, Rebekah! She was the special one, chosen by these people’s God. In Ur, they served idols. But the idols did nothing for Rebekah. They did not know love or romance. But the God of this man Eliezer loved indeed. Like with Ruth, it was the Love of Jehovah that touched Rebekah’s heart to convince her to leave her family and go to find her destiny. She had faith in God! Jesus is the only Romantic Loving God in the universe! Worship the Lord!

THE ROLE OF THE MOTHERS

THE ROLE OF THE MOTHERS

“Honor your father and your mother, so that you may live long in the land the LORD your God is giving you” (Exo 20:12). Both fathers and mothers have a great responsibility to take care, protect and provide for the spiritual and physical needs of their children. Today, we shall only look at the duties of mothers. A mother carries her child in her body for nine months. She bonds with her baby even before he is born. She delivers him through pain. Once the baby is born, she feels a great desire to protect, provide, comfort and guide her children. The first time the child receives love, acceptance, understanding and teaching is from his mother. The babies of animals are born quite strong, and many walk that same day. Not so with humans. Babies are completely dependent upon their mother to survive. Because the mother spends many hours with her child, she becomes the most influential person in his life. The work of a mother is complex and not always appreciated. The mother prepares the food for her baby. She prepares him for school. She guides him when doing homework. She stays awake when the child is sick and helps him to recover. She prays for her child and teaches him Bible stories. She takes her children to church. She does this work for each child individually, knowing the needs of each child. Mothers and fathers have a different approach to parenting. The fathers are more physical. They play with their children, take them to school. But the mothers talk more to their children and help them understand their feelings better. If a mother neglects her work, the child’s identity and behavior in life will be seriously damaged. No material possession can replace a mother who is physically, emotionally and spiritually available to her children, especially when they are young. Mothers can feel depressed and lonely. They are often tired, physically and emotionally. The risk of burnout is greater for mothers than for fathers. This emotional fatigue does not come because of some big crisis. It happens at the end of long seasons of caring for the children, especially those who are difficult or sick. It happens when mothers have unrealistic expectations about their children or their roles as mothers. This is some advice: Be real! Do your best and leave the rest to God! Don’t compete with other mothers! Ask for advice but do what is best for you and your child. Take time for yourself. Do things that you enjoy. Have a good support system, Christian sisters and family members who are willing to help you. What are the benefits of being a mother? Most women believe that their lives have a greater meaning compared with the women who do not have children. As mothers, taking care of our children humbles us and makes us more creative, faithful, loving and caring. It is hard to quantify the reward of a mother. Only God can reward mothers! Finally, remember your mother and appreciate her for as long as she lives! Worship the Lord!

I AM AT THE BURNING BUSH

I AM AT THE BURNING BUSH

“God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM.” And He said, “Thus you shall say to the children of Israel, ‘I AM has sent me to you.’ ” 15 Moreover God said to Moses, “Thus you shall say to the children of Israel: ‘The Lord God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has sent me to you. This is My name forever, and this is My memorial to all generations” (Exo 3:14,15).

In Hebrew, the root meaning of the name Jehovah means “To be”. It relates to the word “To live or Life”. The literal meaning of the name is “I am the one who is” or, simply said, “I AM.” In other words, Jehovah is the Eternal absolutely self-existent God. He has the power of being Himself and depends on nothing and no one for His existence. What makes God different from people, from the stars and from any other creature is that God—and God alone exists by His own power. He is uncreated. He exists in and of Himself. This is a quality that no creature shares. People, stars or cars are not self-existent. If God is self-existent, eternal, and pure, then He is therefore, a higher order of being. It is for that reason that God calls Himself “I AM”. Jehovah God is eternal and unchangeable. All other names of God derive from His works except the name Jehovah. This name describes His person. In other words, God was, God is, God will always be. God is all-present or omnipresent; seeing, knowing, and actually being with us. It signifies God’s eternal, self-existent nature and His covenantal faithfulness. The Jews, out of their reverence for God’s command “Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain” (Ex 20:7), held that the word YHWY was sacred. They decreed it should only be spoken by the high priest during the Day of Atonement. For other occasions, the name Adonai was substituted for YHWY.

At the burning bush, Moses is commissioned as God’s representative, emphasizing the divine authority behind his mission. This legitimizes his leadership and the message he brings to the Israelites. God’s name, Jehovah is declared eternal, signifying His unchanging nature and perpetual covenant with His people. God’s identity and promises are unchangeable. By identifying Himself as the God of specific individuals, God emphasizes His personal relationship with His people. This invites believers to seek a personal and intimate relationship with God. Just as God sent Moses to deliver Israel, He sends Jesus to deliver humanity from sin. We are called to trust in God’s plan for salvation and deliverance that reveal the Love of God! God’s name is a Memorial. It is to be remembered from generation to generation. We are to be faithful in teaching the next generation who God is, how to pray and how to worship Him. God’s name carries His fame, His reputation. It also bears His very being. You cannot separate the LORD from His name. In His Name you are taught His character, what sets Him apart from everyone else, what makes Him to be God unlike any god, what makes Him holy—distinct, different, unique, separate from all others, what He does for you and for all.

The name Elohim shows God the Creator and Sustainer of the universe. It is a general name. It shows the works of God. But the name Jehovah is the name of personal revelation to a people. He revealed Himself to Isreal first, thru the written Word, the commandments He gave to them thru Moses. The first time the name Jehovah appeared in the Old Testament was in Genesis 2:4. It connects to the name Elohim. Before then, it was only Elohim, the God of creation. Now, as God prepares to enter into a relationship with man, His introduces His name Jehovah. Elohim loves all Creation because they are the work of His hands. But Jehovah loves men individually, those who obey His Word. Jehovah warns that if His people disobey His Word, He will punish them. In Genesis 3, Satan did not mention the name Jehovah, only Elohim. When Eve answers Satan, she too only uses the name Elohim. Once man sinned, he cannot pronounce the name Jehovah, who is holy and punishes disobedience. After Adam and Eve sinned, it was Jehovah who sent them out of the Garden (Gen 3:23). The name Jehovah is always connected to Righteousness and holiness. “For the LORD is righteous, He loves righteousness; His countenance beholds the upright” (Ps 11:7). Isaiah heard the seraphim around the throne saying: “Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts (Jehovah Sabaoth). The whole earth is full of His glory!” (Isa 6:3). Because Jehovah is righteous and holy, He punishes sin. It is Jehovah who destroyed the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah (Gen 19:24). When we read that God is angry with the rebellious people, it is usually Jehovah. “And the LORD (Jehovah) said to Moses, “Whoever has sinned against Me, I will blot him out of My book” (Exo 32:33).

Jehovah is the God of revelation. He appears to His people when they need Him. He communicates with His people and guides them. Jehovah is the faithful, loving, covenant keeping God. His Love towards His people is “everlasting”; eternal and transcends time. It is covenantal and based on the promises God made to Abraham: “And I will establish My covenant between Me and you and your descendants after you in their generations, for an everlasting covenant, to be God to you and your descendants after you” (Gen 17:7). God’s Love continues even when Isreal was unfaithful. It points to God’s mercy and Grace found in Christ alone. But Jehovah is also seen as the God who loves His people and grieves for them when they backslide. “The LORD (Jehovah) has appeared of old to me, saying: “Yes, I have loved you with an everlasting love; Therefore, with lovingkindness I have drawn you” (Jer 31:3). We are told that “In all their affliction He (Jehovah) was afflicted” (Isa 63:9). But when they rebelled and grieved His Holy Spirit “He turned Himself against them as an enemy, And He fought against them” (Isa 63:10). As Jehovah, His holiness must punish, but His love must redeem. Jehovah desires fellowship with man. Jehovah teaches man to come to Him with an animal sacrifice the way Abel did. In Leviticus 16, describing the Day of Atonement, it is only the name Jehovah that appears, and that, 12 times. The name Jehovah stands for hope for sinful man who is called to pray and offer sacrifices. This everlasting Love of Jehovah is the same as the Love Christ has for the Church. “Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself for her” (Eph 5:25). Selah!

JEHOVAH MEETS MOSES AT THE BURNING BUSH (Exodus 3 and 4)

This is the story of the encounter between Jehovah Elohim and Moses, in the desert of Midian, at the burning bush. As a baby, Moses was saved from the Nile by Pharoah’s daughter and grew up in Egypt. Culturally, he was an Egyptian. But his DNA was Jewish. He wanted to help his people, but his people rejected him. He killed an Egyptian who was attacking a Jew. People discovered the crime. He ran away from Pharoah and for 40 years, he stayed in the desert, living as a simple shepherd. He is now 80 years old. One day, he saw a bush in the fire. That was a common site in the hot desert. What attracted him was that the bush was not consumed. That was a miracle. The bush that was on fire was a common bush. There was nothing supernatural about the bush itself. The bush was on fire but not consumed. It means that the bush itself was not burning. The fire was in the bush, but it was independent of the bush. It was not using the bush for its fuel. That is why the bush was not consumed. The fire was burning by its own power. This was a Theophany. In Greek, “Theo” means God. “Phany” means manifesting. Our God is Spirit. He is invisible to the human eye. Sometimes, God makes Himself visible thru some manifestation. That is called Theophany. Fire burning in the bush is not a natural phenomenon. This was a completely supernatural reality.

Moses was seeing in this fire a manifestation of the Shekinah glory of God. The glory of God flows from His inner being. It is so powerful that it overwhelms anyone who encounters it. At special points in time, God manifests His glory to man generally as Fire. Moses went closer to see the miracle and suddenly, from the fire, God spoke to Him. God introduces Himself by His personal eternal name, Jehovah, the I AM WHO I AM. Jehovah appoints and sends Moses to Egypt to command Pharoah to let the Hebrews go to the desert to worship Him. Moses argues with God. Like us, he has a deep inferiority complex. His past was bad. He killed an Egyptian and ran away from Egypt. He is a criminal and a fugitive. He squandered his opportunities to be a leader of God’s people. His future was uncertain. He was an old man of 80. He was slow to speak, maybe a stammerer. Living in Midian for 40 years, he has forgotten both the Egyptian and the Jewish languages. How can he lead God’s people to freedom? Between a past of squandered opportunities and an uncertain future, between regrets and fears, Moses stands before Jehovah God. This is his present reality. What will he do now? Moses eventually agrees to obey God’s commands. Lesson: Faith in God and obedience to God’s Word in the present removes all the regrets of the past and the fears of the future! Trust God that even your past mistakes are covered by Him and He will work all things for your good and for His purpose. Have faith that God can still use you to do great things. In your present, right now, ask God how you can work for Him!

These are some excuses Moses gave to God why he cannot obey Him: Who am I? I don’t know God’s name… The people will not believe that I met with You, God… I can’t speak well… Another person is better than me (Exodus 3:11,13; 4:1,10,13). Most people make excuses, but not all. When called by God, Isaiah said: “Also I heard the voice of the Lord, saying: “Whom shall I send, And who will go for Us?” Then I said, “Here am I! Send me” (Isa 6:8). Samuel said: “Now the LORD came and stood and called as at other times, “Samuel! Samuel!” And Samuel answered, “Speak, for Your servant hears” (1Sam 3:10). May we all say to God: Yes, Sir! Yes, Lord!

What really surprises Moses is that he is God’s answer to lead His people out of bondage. He is the solution to their suffering. God tells Moses that this assignment will not be easy. Pharoah will resist Moses. Even without that information, Moses is not confident in God’s plan because he is not confident in himself. The conversation between Jehovah God and Moses is like a Father talking to his son. The son has doubts, but the father reassures him that he is capable. In this situation, God reaffirms Moses that He will be with him during this journey. Lesson: God is omnipresent. God sees us when we go to sleep and when we wake up. Even if we are in the desert of life, in old age or in need, He finds us where we are even when we don’t know where to find Him. God initiates this encounter. God choses to appear to Moses in an extraordinary way. God is sovereign in the way He manifests to each of us. God’s plan for Moses did not start in front of that burning bush. God had it in mind before the foundation of the world. God has a purpose for each of His children. God calls you to do something for Him. This becomes the vision of your life. Even if you have doubts like Moses, because God is with you, success is sure! Jehovah God is concerned about our suffering. He will make a way for us to be free. He will send a human leader. We must submit and trust the leader. 

JEHOVAH IS THE GOD OF ENCOUNTER, REVELATION AND HOLY CALLING BY FIRE

In the Bible, there are two types of calling: 1-Jesus is calling us to Himself; 2-Jesus is calling us to a specific work assignment. When the apostle Paul proclaims that we are “called according to His purpose”(Rom 8:28, KJ) he is explaining how Jesus saves us and adopts us into His family. But when God says to Jeremiah: “Before you were born … I appointed you as a prophet to the nations,” (Jer 1:5) the calling is to a specific work assignment. God had a job for Jeremiah. God also had work for Moses. His instructions were very specific: “I am sending you to Pharaoh,” God says, “to bring my people the Israelites out of Egypt” (Ex 3:10). That work assignment was to occupy Moses for the rest of his career and life, a span of more than 40 years.

Jesus calls each of His children to work for God. The call is always personal. He calls us to use the gifts He gave to us. Each one of us are internally prepared in advance for God’s work. The call will bring the greatest satisfaction known to man and has eternal significance. By obeying God’s call, we make history. God rewards faithfulness and obedience to His call. Many Christians think that success in business or getting richer is God’s plan for them. But that is not it. To live a life of purpose you must hear, know and obey God’s call for your life. Doing God’s will bring job satisfaction like no other job. “For we are His workmanship [His own master work, a work of art], created in Christ Jesus [reborn from above—spiritually transformed, renewed, ready to be used] for good works, which God prepared [for us] beforehand [taking paths which He set], so that we would walk in them [living the good life which He prearranged and made ready for us]” (Eph 2:10).

How does God call us to work for Him?

*He calls you by name and tells you what your work assignment is. This is how God called Moses and Saul (Exo 3:1-10; Acts 9:4-6).

*God places a desire in your heart to work for Him. This is how God called Isaiah and Nehemiah (Isa 6, Neh 1).

*God pre-arranges your path in life: John the Baptist was sent to prepare the way for Jesus (Mk 1:1-7).

*God opens a door of opportunity to work for Him. You enter. Elisha burnt all bridges and followed Elijah, to serve him (1Kg 19:19-21).

The fire in the bush was the Glory of God revealed to Moses. When God met with Saul on the road to Damascus, “suddenly a light shone around him from heaven” (Ac 9:3). Later, when Paul talked to King Agrippa, he said: “at midday, O king, along the road I saw a light from heaven, brighter than the sun, shining around me and those who journeyed with me” (Ac 26:13). This blinding light was seen not only by Saul, but also by the men in his entourage. God calls their names two times: Moses, Moses, and Saul, Saul. Just this encounter with the glory of God changes these two men forever.

When Jesus was born, the Shekinah glory also appeared. It was not in the manger; it was not around Joseph and Mary. It was on the hill around Bethlehem. What Moses and Saul saw, the shepherds saw. “Now there were in the same country shepherds living out in the fields, keeping watch over their flock by night. 9 And behold, an angel of the Lord stood before them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were greatly afraid. 10 Then the angel said to them, “Do not be afraid, for behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy which will be to all people. 11 For there is born to you this day in the city of David a Savior, who is Christ the Lord” (Ac 2:8-11). It was not so much what was in that bush, but WHO was in that bush. It was not only the glory of God the Father, but the glory of God the Son, in His eternal power and beauty. The glory of God’s Son manifested on the Mount of Transfiguration.

Moses’ strength to work came from God’s presence with him. We must trust that God supplies what we lack. Humanly speaking, Moses could not do what God said: to free a whole nation from slavery and lead God’s people to worship God. Moses had doubts. But he also had faith. He continued to maintain his relationship with God trusting God to help him despite his doubts. Moses doubted God’s Word because he looked at the circumstances and he looked at himself. We must look unto God alone. We must train our spirit to gaze on Jesus alone. Also, when we read about these Bible heroes, we should be encouraged to work for God. What God has done in the life of one, He will do it for us. Moses had obstacles. But he defeated them all because God never left his side. This is God’s Word: “I WILL NEVER [under any circumstances] DESERT YOU [nor give you up nor leave you without support, nor will I in any degree leave you helpless], NOR WILL I FORSAKE or LET YOU DOWN or RELAX MY HOLD ON YOU [assuredly not]!” (Heb 13:5; AMP). Jesus said: “I am with you always [remaining with you perpetually—regardless of circumstance, and on every occasion], even to the end of the age” (Matt 28:20; AMP).

SOME LESSONS TAKEN FROM BURNING BUSH

*God can call anyone to His service, no matter the human limitations. You are never too young (Jeremiah) or too old (Moses) to serve God!

*God can locate you in any place, even in the desert or like Jonah, in the belly of the fish! Moses was doing his routine work, taking care of the sheep. Be faithful in your work!

*God must get your attention first before He talks to you! Moses went closer to see why the burning bush is not consumed.

*Remove your shoes. They have worldly dust. You can pollute the holy ground. Separate yourself from the world!

*God’s call requires Faith, sacrifice, obedience, faithfulness, fear or God and total submission! You must be holy, separated from the world!

*Knowing God’s name gives you confidence, courage and authority!

*The burning Bush signifies God’s presence. It is eternal. It also signifies God’s people who are persecuted yet not forsaken. Like Daniel’s friends in the furnace.

*Jehovah sent Moses to redeem Isreal. Jehovah is a Redeemer. Redemption is always from something (Egypt) to something (Promised Land).

*No matter what you have done in the past, God is able to cleanse you from sin and to give you another chance to serve Him!

*God is a God of miracles! God can use ordinary people to do extraordinary works!

*God will compensate you for your losses. After 400 years of slavery, God’s children left Egypt taking silver and gold. They used these to build the tabernacle in the wilderness that costs millions of dollars.

*Jesus is Jehovah God. He said: “Most assuredly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I AM” (Jn8:58). It is the pre-existence of Jesus as God!

God has work for each of us. God gives us the wisdom and strength to do His work. He gives us the strategy too. Each one of us is unique in the way we work for God. Our job is not some random choice that makes no difference. The call’s primary objective is not to put food on the table and provide a comfortable retirement. Work is not a punishment or a curse. Our individual work calling is part of God’s larger agenda in history. To be called to work for God it means we know what we are doing and what Jesus wants us to do. We work for God happily, zealously and faithfully. This is a warning: along the way, many Christians fall in love with God’s work and start worshipping the ministry. Repent of that sin! We work for God, but we worship God alone! Worship the Lord!

A SONG OF LOVE

A SONG OF LOVE

Psalm 45 is a Royal Wedding Song of Love written by the sons of Korah, who were Levites. In David’s time they served as musicians in the temple worship. This poem is a celebration of the reign of great kings like David or Solomon. Prophetically, it is a song of love, symbolizing God and His people, Christ and the Church or commitment in marriage. Believers must see themselves as the faithful Bride of Christ.

The psalmist feels inspired and excited by “a good theme”. This is a deep emotional response to the amazing sight of the King in his majesty and holiness. It describes the power of worship, as the heart overflows with love in the presence of God. It is a terrible thing when a bad heart is passionate about sinful things. But it is wonderful spiritual chemistry when the heart is passionate about a good theme. The King is Christ Himself. The Psalmist recites his poem to the King. His tongue is the pen of a ready and skillful writer. It shows divine inspiration. God gave him the words to express his love for the King of kings. Lesson: pray that God gives you His words to express your love for Him. Learn to speak “Truth in Love” (Eph 4:15). Truth means sincerity and integrity. Speaking the truth is essential, but it must always be done in love. Love means the sacrificial love that desires the best in another. This balance of Truth and Love is vital for spiritual maturity and to keep the unity of the Spirit in marriage and church. This balance prevents truth from becoming harsh and love from becoming permissive. True worship comes from a pure, devoted and faithful heart. Christ is worthy of our highest praise.

“You are fairer than the sons of men; Grace is poured upon Your lips; Therefore, God has blessed You forever”. The word “fair” means to be handsome and bright. King Jesus has a supernatural excellent majestic beauty, above any other beauty. On earth, Jesus had a humble appearance. Isaiah prophesied that “He has no stately form or majestic splendor that we would look at Him, Nor [handsome] appearance that we would be attracted to Him” (Isa 53:2; AMP). This beautiful appearance describes the resurrected Christ, The King of kings, Our High Great Priest, The God-Man in heaven. The beauty of Christ is the beauty of His character, holiness, and glory. His words are filled with Grace. When Jesus was on earth, people were amazed at the wonderful words that He was speaking. “So, all bore witness to Him, and marveled at the gracious words which proceeded out of His mouth. And they said, “Is this not Joseph’s son?” (Lk 4:22).

When the Pharisees sent soldiers to arrest Jesus, they came back saying “No man ever spoke like this Man!” (Jn 7:46). Their encounter with Jesus left them so astonished that they returned without arresting Him. This shows the unparalleled authority and wisdom with which Jesus spoke. His words went deep into people’s hearts, touching not only religious men but all sorts of people, even the soldiers. An encounter with Jesus can transform even the hardest of hearts. We should pray for opportunities to introduce others to Jesus, trusting that His words will have a profound impact. Recognize and submit to the authority of Christ in all areas of life. His teachings are not just historical records but living words that demand a response. Like the officers who were bold enough to return without arresting Jesus, we should have the courage to stand by our convictions, even when pressured by societal expectations. Worship Jesus! Never forget that God the Father has blessed God the Son forever! In Christ, we are recipients of this everlasting grace and favor.

The King speaks words of love and grace, but He is not a weak man. He is a Man of War. This is how Apostle John saw Jesus coming to earth at His second coming, to punish all evil. “Now I saw heaven opened, and behold, a white horse. And He who sat on him was called Faithful and True, and in righteousness He judges and makes war. 12 His eyes were like a flame of fire, and on His head were many crowns. He had a name written that no one knew except Himself. 13 He was clothed with a robe dipped in blood, and His name is called The Word of God. 14 And the armies in heaven, clothed in fine linen, white and clean, followed Him on white horses. 15 Now out of His mouth goes a sharp sword, that with it He should strike the nations. And He Himself will rule them with a rod of iron. He Himself treads the winepress of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty God. 16 And He has on His robe and on His thigh a name written: KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS” (Rev 19:11-16). The King is girding His sword. He is ready for battle, to defend His own people. The Sword is the Word of God (Eph 6:17), coming with power and authority, to conquer all His enemies. Jesus is called “The Mighty God” (Isa 9:6). He is the ultimate warrior who defeated sin and death. He will appear with glory, majesty and royal dignity at His second coming! Lesson: the Word of God is a powerful tool in spiritual warfare. We are urged to be spiritually prepared to face challenges, to stand firm in our faith, to live a life that honors God and exemplifies His character.

Christ is seen riding on His horse in triumph. He is the Servant King, The Lion and the Lamb. Truth represents faithfulness. Humility denotes a servant leadership style, and justice involves fairness and righteousness. These attributes are perfectly embodied in Jesus Christ, who declared Himself as “the way, the truth, and the life” (Jn 14:6). Christ did not become king thru deception, violence or wickedness, but thru the Power of Love. The right hand means power and authority. Jesus did awesome miracles to reveal the power of God. True majesty is found in humility. Lesson: We are called to be humble like Jesus. Our ultimate victory is found in Christ who triumphed over sin and death.

“Your arrows are sharp in the heart of the King’s enemies; The peoples fall under You”. The arrows represent Truth and God’s judgment. They come quickly, having a deep impact on the heart. God tells His Son: “Ask of Me, and I will give You the nations for Your inheritance, And the ends of the earth for Your possession. 9 You shall break them with a rod of iron; You shall dash them to pieces like a potter’s vessel” (Ps 2:8,9). The nations are the worldly powers who oppose God and His plans. All God’s enemies will be defeated and destroyed. Christ defeats His enemies with the sharp sword in His mouth, by the penetrating power of the Word of God, to convict of sin and change lives. When hearing God’s Word, Peter’s and Stephen’s hearers were pricked at heart (Ac 2:37; 7:54). The arrows are many. Some kill sin in our flesh. Others kill fears and doubts. Lesson: We should study God’s Word and allow it to work in our hearts. Preach the Word!

“Your throne, O God, is forever and ever; A scepter of righteousness is the scepter of Your kingdom”. The King is God! He is praised and exalted as God! The King sits on His eternal Throne in heaven. Not only that these words say that Jesus is the eternally enthroned God, but God the Father addresses God the Son as God! Men’s kingdoms are temporary. God’s Kingdom and Throne is eternal. The scepter is a symbol of royal authority and government. God’s rule is characterized by justice and righteousness. Justice is the idea that people are to be treated fairly, impartially, properly, and reasonably by the law and by the judges. Justice means punishing evil and rewarding the good. Justice is not just an aspect of God’s rule; it is central. “For I, the LORD, love justice” (Isa 61:8). Lesson: Understanding God’s eternal and just rule should lead us to submit to His authority in every area of our lives. Repent of sin and also, trust God to reward you for good deeds.

“You love righteousness and hate wickedness; Therefore God, Your God, has anointed You with the oil of gladness more than Your companions”. Righteousness means to be good and to do good. It means living in accordance with God’s laws and commands. The love for righteousness implies a desire to uphold justice and truth. God is holy. He hates sin, evil and wickedness. God the Father has anointed God the Son. This shows both Christ’s divinity and His submission to God the Father. It is a reminder that God is a Trinity. In the Old Testament, kings, priests and prophets were anointed with olive oil. They were set apart for a special purpose, to serve God. Anointing shows divine approval and power from above to do ministry. “God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power, who went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with Him” (Ac 10:38). Jesus’ anointing with the Holy Spirit at His baptism marks the beginning of His public ministry. Jesus was doing good works, teaching God’s Word, feeding the hungry, showing the love and mercy of God. His moving from place to place, demonstrates His commitment to reach all people. Jesus’ healing ministry was a direct confrontation with the forces of evil. The devil’s oppression refers to both physical sickness and spiritual bondage. His effectiveness in ministry was because “God was with Him”. Christ has suffered on earth. He was rejected by men. Nevertheless, He fulfilled God’s plan as the Savior of men. He is now filled with Joy and He is deeply satisfied. The “oil of gladness” is a special anointing that brings joy and celebration, coming from fulfilling God’s will and the ultimate victory over sin and death through Jesus Christ.

“All Your garments are fragrant with myrrh, aloes and cassia; From ivory palaces stringed instruments have made You glad” (Ps 45:8; AMP)

The King’s perfume spreads all over. It shows holiness, wealth, purity and divine favor. Myrrh, aloes, and cassia were costly spices and perfumes used in ancient times for anointing and embalming. The wise men brought myrrh to Baby Jesus, recognizing Him as King and prophesying His death. Ivory was very expensive. It was imported from distant lands. It indicates wealth, splendor, and the luxurious setting of the king’s court. In the palace you could hear the harps, the sound of worshipping God. The King is glad when He hears worship. It shows Peace and Joy in His Kingdom. Lesson: Just as the king’s garments are fragrant, believers are called to be the aroma of Christ in the world, spreading His love and Word. We must worship God in Spirit and in Truth! Be grateful to God and rejoice in all circumstance of life.

In heaven, the worshipers use harps to worship the Lamb of God. “Now when He had taken the scroll, the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell down before the Lamb, each having a harp, and golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints. 9 And they sang a new song, saying: “You are worthy to take the scroll, And to open its seals; For You were slain, And have redeemed us to God by Your blood out of every tribe and tongue and people and nation, 10 And have made us kings and priests to our God; And we shall reign on the earth” (Rev 5:8-10). The scroll represents God’s plan and will for humanity, especially in the matter of salvation. Christ is the only One who has the authority to take the scroll of redemption and judgment from God’s hand. The four living creatures are special angels that represent all creation. The twenty-four elders represent the believers in heaven. Falling down before the Lamb shows the divine authority and worthiness of Christ, who died to save us. The harp is a traditional instrument used for worship and prophecy. There must be music, worship in the House of God. The smoke of incense pleases God. The golden bowls full of incense shows how precious the prayers of the saints are to God. Christ is the Faithful collector of our prayers. The lifting of hands means total surrender, humility, purity, and openness to God’s will. Lesson: God hears and answers our prayers. Every weeping in prayer is crowned with the total triumph of Christ.

The wedding is about to start. The anointed King is great not only for who He is, but also for those He associates with. The highest royalty are the maids of honor at His wedding. The greatness of Christ is also seen in the type of men and women who were His devoted followers over the years. The Gold of Ophir is the purest and most expensive gold. The bride dressed in her wedding gown of gold shows the Bride’s glory and the prosperity of God’s kingdom. The right hand means a position of authority, favor and honor. As Christ sits at the Father’s right hand, so the Church, His Bride, stands at the right hand of Christ. The Church has great influence in God’s Kingdom. Lesson: The honored women in the royal court remind us of the influence and leadership roles that women can hold within the church and society. Just as the queen stands at the king’s right hand, we are invited to live in close relationship with Christ, understanding our position of favor and authority we have in Him.

“Listen, O daughter, Consider and incline your ear; Forget your own people also, and your father’s house. The King will greatly desire your beauty; Because He is your Lord, worship Him! This is advice to the Bride. She must listen well and understand the wise counsel. There must be a shift of allegiance and identity. At the wedding day, the Bride must leave her family and fully embrace her new life, as the King’s wife. Lesson: Abraham had to leave his family and his country to obey God’s call. Leaving behind the “father’s house” symbolizes a transformation, leaving the old ways and embracing a new life. Our identity is now found in our relationship with Christ, who redefines our purpose and direction. Jesus said: “If anyone comes to Me and does not hate his father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters, yes, and his own life also, he cannot be My disciple” (Lk 14:26). “A disciple” is a learner or follower who adopts the teachings and lifestyle of the teacher. A relationship with Jesus is a willful choice based on Love. The word “hate” here means to love less. It is not easy to love Jesus more than your natural family. This is a great sacrifice and includes self-denial. Lesson: Our love for Jesus should be so profound that all other loves pale in comparison.

The King is captured by the beauty of His Bride. Christ passionately loves His Bride, the Church. This beauty is spiritual. It is the purity and holiness of the Church, as a Radiant Bride who is without stain or wrinkles (Eph 5:27). This beauty is achieved by Christ’s redemptive work. The Bride bows and worships the King. This is an acknowledgement of her submission, honor, loyalty and love. Christ is the Lord of the Church. The term “lord” denotes ownership, authority, and responsibility. As the Bride, the Church is called to live in a manner worthy of her calling, with purity and devotion to Christ. She has many other benefits. People from all over the world will come to seek her favor and bring rich gifts to her. This refers to influential and wealthy people who seek favor and blessings, those who recognize the value of aligning with God’s anointed. Lesson: All worshippers are generous. Wealth and influence should be used to serve God and not for selfish desires. The Royal Bride is “all glorious”, not because of herself but because she is one with Christ. Here we see the secret or the glorious authority of the Church. Her glory is not seen by men. Her glory appears only “within the palace”. Her clothing is woven with gold, with many gifts from the Holy Spirit. Her entourage is made by virgins, those who are pure in their hearts. These are servants of God in the church. They all partake of her happiness. Lesson: do not seek fame! It is enough that Christ sees us beautiful.

“Instead of Your fathers shall be Your sons, Whom You shall make princes in all the earth. I will make Your name to be remembered in all generations; Therefore, the people shall praise You forever and ever”. This is a prophecy that the royal couple will be fruitful. They will have many sons, royal princes. The fathers have passed away. A new generation of worshippers is born. The King’s name shall be remembered forever and praised from generation to generation. Lesson: Live with an eternal perspective, focusing on your future hope in Christ. Amen!

GLORY MANIFESTED AT THE WEDDING

GLORY MANIFESTED AT THE WEDDING (Jn 2:1-11)

“This beginning of signs Jesus did in Cana of Galilee and manifested His glory; and His disciples believed in Him” (Jn 2:11). This event takes place at a wedding in the small town of Cana in Galilee. It was about one month since Jesus was Baptized in Jordan. He has gathered about half of His disciples. Jesus, along with His disciples, is invited to the wedding. During the celebration, they ran out of wine, which was a great social embarrassment for the host at that time. Mary, the mother of Jesus, informs Him of the situation. He responds by performing His first public miracle. His mother said to the servants, “Whatever He says to you, do it!” Jesus tells the servants to fill with water six stone pots which were used for purification. Each waterpot holds between 20 to 30 gallons. After the pots are filled “to the brim”, Jesus tells the servants to draw some out and take it to the master of the banquet. When the master tastes the water that has now become wine, he remarks that it is of the finest quality and wonders why the good wine was saved for later in the celebration. “Every man at the beginning sets out the good wine, and when the guests have well drunk, then the inferior. You have kept the good wine until now!” This miracle is called “a sign” pointing to the glory of Jesus! Because of this miracle, many disciples believed that Jesus is the Son of God!

These are some of the lessons:

*Before doing any other miracles, Christ is “anxious” to prophetically announce His Love for His Bride, the Church. This wedding takes places in the town of Cana, in Galilee, which was populated mostly by Gentiles. The wedding feast is a symbol of the marriage between Christ and the Church, made mostly by Gentiles who surrendered to Christ. The wedding was on “the third day”. It means that the union between Christ and the Church happened at the resurrection, which was “on the Third Day” after the Cross. “Therefore, my brethren, you also have become dead to the law through the body of Christ, that you may be married to another—to Him who was raised from the dead, that we should bear fruit to God” (Rom 7:4). At the wedding of Cana, Jesus was already thinking of the Joy of getting married to the Church, His Body and His Bride. He helped the bridegroom with a miracle wine so that he would not be put to shame. This is because He too will be a Bridegroom soon and His shame of the Cross will be wiped away but the Joy He saw ahead, His wedding to His beautiful Bride. We are “looking unto Jesus, the author and finisher of our faith, who for the joy that was set before Him endured the cross, despising the shame, and has sat down at the right hand of the throne of God” (Heb 12:2). Glory to God!

*Marriage is invented by God. It is between a man and a woman, for life. Next to your relationship with Christ, is your relationship with your spouse. “Marriage is honorable (of great value) among all” (Heb 13:4). A good marriage is a testimony of Christ’s Love to the world.

*The beginning of Moses’ miracles was turning water into blood (Exo 7:20). The beginning of Christ’s miracles was turning water into wine. This reminds us of the difference between the law of Moses and the gospel of Christ. Blood is a sign of death, of sorrow and weeping. Grace is the sound of abundant Joyful Eternal Life. Christ is always better than religion.

*This story happened few days after Jesus was tempted in the wilderness. He refused to turn stones into bread for Himself, but He turned water into wine for others. Invite Jesus to your wedding, marriage and to your home. Jesus must be at the Centre of your life and family!

*Mary interceded when the wine got finished. She has never seen Jesus perform miracles, but she had faith that He can help. Jesus gently rebukes her. Lesson: no family member or friend should influence your ministry. In any situation, pray and trust that Jesus will help and provide for you. You will not be embarrassed. “For the Scripture says, “Whoever believes on Him will not be put to shame” (Rom 10:11).

*Obedience is vital in witnessing a miracle. Mary told the servants: “Whatever He says to you, do it” (Jn 2:5)! Amen!

*Jesus told Mary that his “hour” or the time for him to act had not yet come. Everything Jesus did was according to God’s predetermined plan and timing. The “hour” Jesus referred to was his death on the cross to bear the sins of humanity. This was his mission and purpose for coming into the world. Jesus did not come to simply solve superficial human problems and make people comfortable. He came to deal with the root cause of human problems which is sin.

*There were 6 water pots used for this miracle. Number 6 is the number of Creation. Jesus can create something new in your life!

*The pots were used for purification. The Jews washed their hands in them. Jesus used dirty water to make sweet clean wine. This is the power of the Gospel, turning dirty sinners into saints! Jesus changed water into wine of a total of at least 120 gallons. That means about 500 bottles of wine! This is a lot of wine!!! An abundant life joy miracle!

*Jesus said, “fill the pots to the brim” which means you no longer have to live out of the lack but can now live out of the overflow! God is a good and generous Father who wants to bless you! Jesus came that you might have life and have it more abundantly. God does not want you to just survive but to thrive! Ask God for more grace! “And of His fullness we have all received, and grace for grace” (Jn 1:16).

*The world starts with the best, to impress and flatter. Jesus starts with good, then goes to better and keeps the best for the last! Glory!

*Alcoholism is a serious issue all over the world. In 2016 there were 380 million alcoholics. It is more common among men than women. It is the most common in East Europe and least common in Africa. Alcoholism is an addiction to alcohol, drinking it even when you have health issues. Alcohol damages the body, especially the brain, the heart, the Liver and the immune system. It reduces life expectancy by at least 10 years. It leads to anxiety, depression, domestic violence. It causes High Blood Pressure, affects the eating and sleeping patterns. If stopped suddenly, it causes serious withdrawal symptoms. These are some signs of alcoholism: Promise to stop but not being able; forget your promises; loss of interest in life, marriage.  

*Life must be balanced. The Bible does not forbid alcohol, but it forbids getting drunk. The same Christ who changed water into wine commands us not to get drunk. “But take heed to yourselves, lest your hearts be weighed down with carousing, drunkenness, and cares of this life, and that Day come on you unexpectedly” (Lk 21:34). Carousing is a lifestyle of partying and getting drunk. It’s a work of sinful flesh lacking self-control. We die to the flesh and live in the Spirit. We should focus less on the wine and more on the Wine-Maker!

*Prophetically, new sweet wine was a sign that the Messiah has come, and all will worship Him with joy. “For the Lord has redeemed Jacob and ransomed him from the hand of one stronger than he. 12 Therefore, they shall come and sing in the height of Zion, Streaming to the goodness of the Lord, for wheat and new wine and oil, for the young of the flock and the herd; Their souls shall be like a well-watered garden, And they shall sorrow no more at all” (Jer 31:11, 12). Jesus changed dirty water into “a river” of sweet wine as a sign that He is the Christ, God the provider. By this mighty miracle, He revealed His glory as the Son of God.

*The Glory of God is the Power and the Beauty of God. This beauty is spiritual and eternal. It shows the wonderful qualities of God. It is best seen on the face of Jesus Christ. In this story we see the power, the humility, the compassion and love of Jesus. Jesus did the miracle without prayer. He did not ask the servants to have faith in Him. He changed the water into wine by the power of His will. We see the humility of Jesus. Cana was and still is, a little town in Galilee. The family who organized the wedding were poor people. The only people who witnessed the miracle were the poor house servants. Jesus did not attract attention upon Himself during the weeding feast. Jesus is the Servant King. This is humility and glory at the same time. Jesus had compassion upon the family who organized the wedding feast, and especially on the Bridegroom who could have been put to shame if the wine got finished. God is good! All the time! Worship the Lord!